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A Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Topiramate in the Prevention of Migraine
This study has been completed.
Sponsored by: Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.
Information provided by: Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00236509
  Purpose

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of three doses of topiramate (50 milligrams[mg], 100mg, and 200mg taken daily) compared with placebo in the prevention of migraine.


Condition Intervention Phase
Common Migraine
Headache
Migraine
Classic Migraine
Drug: topiramate
Phase III

Genetics Home Reference related topics: familial hemiplegic migraine
MedlinePlus related topics: Headache Migraine
Drug Information available for: Topiramate
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Group, Dose-Response Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Topiramate in the Prophylaxis of Migraine

Further study details as provided by Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Changes in length of time between the onset and cessation of painful migraine symptoms (migraine period) from the baseline. Safety evaluations conducted throughout the study.

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Proportion of patients responding to the treatment. Changes from baseline to double-blind phase in number of monthly migraine attacks, monthly migraine days, number of days/month requiring rescue medication, and Health-Related Quality of Life measures.

Estimated Enrollment: 480
Study Start Date: December 2000
Estimated Study Completion Date: September 2002
Detailed Description:

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multi-center study to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of three different doses of topiramate (50mg, 100mg, and 200mg daily) in migraine prophylaxis. The study consists of five phases: baseline (determination of whether patients meet the eligibility criteria and tapering of any migraine medication patients are already taking); initial titration and double-blind phase (8 weeks) which begins with 25 mg/daily increasing to the assigned (50, 100, 200 mg/day topiramate); followed by a maintenance period at the target dose (18 weeks); tapering transition phase (up to 7 weeks); and open-label extension up to 6 months (to a maximum topirmate dose of 1600 mg/day); doses are adjusted to maximize effectiveness and minimize side effects. The primary study hypothesis is that one or more of the three doses of topiramate (50, 100, 200 mg/day) will be superior to placebo in the prophylaxis of migraine based on the change in monthly (28 day) migraine period rate from the prospective baseline period to the double-blind phase and that topiramate treatment is well tolerated.

During the titration period (8 weeks), doses are increased to target dose of daily topiramate (50 milligrams[mg], 100, or 200mg) or placebo, taken twice daily by mouth. Doses are continued for 18 weeks, adjusted over 7 weeks, and continued for up to 6 months during the Open-Label Extension.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   12 Years to 65 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Medical history consistent with migraine with or without aura according to the International Headache Society (IHS) for at least 6 months prior to the study
  • Between 3 to 12 migraine periods and no greater than 15 headache days (migraine and non-migraine) per month during the Baseline Phase
  • No clinically significant abnormalities on neurological exams, electrocardiogram (ECG) or clinical laboratory test results at baseline
  • Female patients must be postmenopausal for at least 1 year, surgically incapable of childbearing, practicing abstinence, or practicing an acceptable method of contraception (requires negative pregnancy test)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with headaches other than migraine
  • Patients with episodic tension or sinus headaches
  • Onset of migraine after age of 50 years
  • Patients who have failed more than two adequate regimens for migraine prophylaxis
  • Patients who overuse pain medications or certain other medications
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00236509

Sponsors and Collaborators
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.
Investigators
Study Director: Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research and Development, L.L.C. Clinical Trial Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.
  More Information

Publications of Results:
Study ID Numbers: CR002254
Study First Received: October 7, 2005
Last Updated: May 18, 2007
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00236509  
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.:
Headache
Prophylaxis
Migraine
Common Migraine
Topiramate
Classic Migraine

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Basilar artery migraines
Central Nervous System Diseases
Pain
Headache Disorders, Primary
Brain Diseases
Headache Disorders
Signs and Symptoms
Migraine Disorders
Headache
Neurologic Manifestations
Topiramate
Migraine with Aura
Migraine without Aura

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Anti-Obesity Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Nervous System Diseases
Protective Agents
Neuroprotective Agents
Central Nervous System Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Anticonvulsants

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009