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Public Health Strategic Health Care Group

Smoking Cessation

The Health Consequences of Involuntary Exposure to Tobacco Smoke

A Report of the Surgeon General, June 2006


The Health Consequences of Involuntary Exposure to Tobacco Smoke: A Report of the Surgeon General was released on June 27, 2006. This important and ground-breaking report extends our understanding of the very serious health effects of exposure to secondhand smoke.

The full report, the Executive Summary, and other Department of Health and Human Services materials related to the report, can be found at the link below:

http://surgeongeneral.gov/library/secondhandsmoke/*

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Major Conclusions

The major conclusions of the Report are as follows:

  1. “Secondhand smoke causes premature death and disease in children and adults who do not smoke.
  2. Children exposed to secondhand smoke are at increased risk for sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), acute respiratory infections, ear problems, and more severe asthma. Smoking by parents causes respiratory symptoms and slows lung development in children.
  3. Exposure of adults to secondhand smoke has immediate adverse effects on the cardiovascular system and causes coronary heart disease and lung cancer.
  4. The scientific evidence indicated that there is no risk-free level of exposure to secondhand smoke.
  5. Many millions of Americans, both children and adults, are still exposed to secondhand smoke in their homes and workplaces despite substantial progress to tobacco control.
  6. Eliminating smoking in indoor areas fully protects nonsmokers from exposure to secondhand smoke. Separating smokers from nonsmokers, cleaning the air, and ventilating buildings cannot eliminate exposures of nonsmokers to secondhand smoke.”

    (SG Report, 2006)

This report has important implications for our work with not only patients who smoke, but also their family members, our patients who live or work with smokers, and for any parent whose child may be exposed to secondhand smoke. The Department of Health and Human Services has prepared a number of very helpful materials designed to help educate patients, employers, and others about the health consequences of secondhand smoke and next steps they can take as well.

 

 

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