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Adjuvant Paclitaxel and Trastuzumab for Node-Negative HER2-Positive Breast Cancer
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, December 2007
Sponsors and Collaborators: Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Genentech
Information provided by: Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00542451
  Purpose

The purpose of this study is to find out what effect the postoperative combination of therapies: trastuzumab (herceptin) and paclitaxel (taxol) will have on breast cancer recurrence. A combination of trastuzuamb and chemotherapy has been used in women with node positive and high risk node negative disease. This tests utilizes a well tolerated regimen of weekly paclitaxel and trastuzumab in women with T1, node negative tumors that are HER2 positive. We would like to determine how effective this drug combination is when used in women with early stage breast cancer, as well as to better define the side effects of this treatment.


Condition Intervention Phase
Breast Cancer
Carcinoma of the Breast
Drug: Paclitaxel
Drug: Trastuzumab
Phase II

Genetics Home Reference related topics: breast cancer
MedlinePlus related topics: Breast Cancer Cancer
Drug Information available for: Paclitaxel Trastuzumab
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Non-Randomized, Open Label, Single Group Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: A Phase II Trial of Adjuvant Paclitaxel and Trastuzumab for Node-Negative HER2-Positive Breast Cancer

Further study details as provided by Dana-Farber Cancer Institute:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Evaluate disease free survival (DFS) rate in patients with node-negative HER2-positive breast cancer with tumors less than or equal to 3cm treated with adjuvant trastuzumab and paclitaxel [ Time Frame: 3 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Describe DFS in patient groups defined by tumor size and hormone receptor status. [ Time Frame: 3 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Evaluate the incidence of grade III/IV cardiac left ventricular dysfunction from adjuvant trastuzumab and paclitaxel [ Time Frame: 3 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • Evaluate the incidence of grade III/IV neurotoxicity associated with adjuvant paclitaxel [ Time Frame: 3 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • Evaluate Topoisomerase II, cMYC, and p53 expression, and correlate with event rate [ Time Frame: 3 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Evaluate P13K mutations and PTEN alterations in a subset of patients and correlate events with the presence or absence of these mutations/alterations [ Time Frame: 3 Years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 400
Study Start Date: October 2007
Estimated Study Completion Date: October 2010
Estimated Primary Completion Date: October 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Intervention Details:
    Drug: Paclitaxel
    Every week for 12 weeks
    Drug: Trastuzumab
    Once a week for twelve weeks Then once a week or once every three weeks for 40 weeks
Detailed Description:
  • Participants will enroll in this study at the time they are starting their adjuvant therapy for breast cancer. Participants will receive chemotherapy with paclitaxel every week for 12 weeks. They will begin to receive trastuzumab at the same time they begin paclitaxel. Once they have completed the 12 weeks of paclitaxel and trastuzumab, they will receive trastuzumab every 3 weeks or weekly for 40 weeks.
  • Participants will be followed with routine assessments such as physical exam and vital signs every 3 months for the first year, and then every 6 months for years 2-5. Then we would like to keep track of the participants medical condition by calling them on the telephone once per year.
  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed invasive carcinoma of the breast
  • Tumors must be less than or equal to 3cm in greatest dimension
  • Must have node-negative breast cancer according to teh AJCC 7th edition
  • ER/PR determination is required. ER- and PR-assays should be performed by immunohistochemical methods
  • HER-2 positive: IHC 3+ or FISH >2
  • Bilateral breast cancers that individually meet eligibility criteria are allowed
  • Patients should have tumor tissue available, and a tissue block of sufficient size to make 15 slides must be sent to DFCI for testing
  • Less than or equal to 84 days from mastectomy or from axillary dissection or sentinel node biopsy if the patient's most extensive breast surgery was a breast-sparing procedure
  • All tumor should be removed by either a modified radical mastectomy or a segmental mastectomy (lumpectomy), with either a sentinel node biopsy or axillary dissection
  • 18 years of age or older
  • ECOG Performance Status of 0 or 1
  • Adequate bone marrow function, hepatic function, and renal function as outlined in protocol
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction of greater than or equal to 50%
  • Willingness to discontinue any hormonal agent prior to registration and while on study
  • Willingness to discontinue sex hormonal therapy, e.g. birth control pills, prior to registration and while on study
  • Patients with a history of ipsilateral DCIS are eligible if they were treated with wide-excision alone, without radiation therapy
  • Patients undergoing breast conservation therapy must not have any contraindications to radiation therapy

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or nursing women
  • Locally advanced tumors at diagnosis, including tumors fixed to the chest wall, peau d'orange, skin ulcerations/nodules, or clinical inflammatory changes
  • History of prior chemotherapy in past 5 years
  • History of prior trastuzumab therapy
  • Active, unresolved infection
  • Prior history of any other malignancy in the past 5 years, except for early stage tumors of the skin or cervix treated with curative intent
  • Sensitivity to benzyl alcohol
  • Grade 2 or greater neuropathy per NCI's CTCAv3.0. (Exception: Any chronic neurologic disorder will be looked at on a case-by-case basis by the study chair).
  • Active cardiac disease as outlined in protocol.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00542451

Contacts
Contact: Eric Winer, MD 617-632-3800 ewinder@partners.org

Locations
United States, Massachusetts
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Recruiting
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
Contact: Eric Winer, MD     617-632-3800     ewiner@partners.org    
Principal Investigator: Eric Winer, MD            
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Not yet recruiting
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
Contact: Steven Come, MD     617-667-4599     scome@bidmc.harvar.edu    
Principal Investigator: Steven Come, MD            
Sponsors and Collaborators
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Genentech
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Eric Winer, MD Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
  More Information

Responsible Party: Dana-Farber Cancer Institute ( Eric Winer, MD )
Study ID Numbers: 07-199
Study First Received: October 9, 2007
Last Updated: December 20, 2007
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00542451  
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

Keywords provided by Dana-Farber Cancer Institute:
node-negative breast cancer
HER-2 positive

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Skin Diseases
Paclitaxel
Trastuzumab
Breast Neoplasms
Breast Diseases
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
Carcinoma

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Neoplasms by Site
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Antineoplastic Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Mitosis Modulators
Tubulin Modulators
Antimitotic Agents
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
Pharmacologic Actions

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 15, 2009