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Safety and Efficacy on Cell-Based Therapy in Patients With Recent Large Acute Myocardial Infarction (ReNeW)
This study is not yet open for participant recruitment.
Verified by Duke University, June 2008
Sponsored by: Duke University
Information provided by: Duke University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00691834
  Purpose

The purpose of this study is to test bone marrow mononuclear cells for patients with recent heart attack who are at high risk of experiencing heart failure. This study drug is made of you own cells. Studies similar to this one have suggested that the use of cell-based transfer after heart attack can improve the recuperation of the heart. The purpose of this study is to assess whether cell transfer can improve the healing of the heart after a heart attack.


Condition Intervention Phase
Acute Myocardial Infarction
Heart Failure
Biological: Intracoronary delivery of unfractionated bone marrow mononuclear cells
Biological: Placebo
Phase II

MedlinePlus related topics: Heart Attack Heart Failure
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: ReNEW: A Phase 2, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blinded Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Autologous Bone Marrow Mononuclear Cell Transfer for Myocardial Salvage in Acute Myocardial Infarction

Further study details as provided by Duke University:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Difference in the change of left ventricular ejection fraction between placebo-treated and cell-treated patients [ Time Frame: baseline and 90 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Occurence of arrhythmia, heart failure and death [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Improvement in regional left ventricular function [ Time Frame: 90 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 50
Study Start Date: August 2008
Estimated Study Completion Date: December 2011
Estimated Primary Completion Date: December 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Experimental
Intracoronary delivery of unfractionated bone marrow mononuclear cells
Biological: Intracoronary delivery of unfractionated bone marrow mononuclear cells
Maximal intracoronary cell dose: 50 x 10e7 cells diluted in 10 ml Maximal intracoronary volume: 10 ml (diluted in plasma and culture medium)
2: Placebo Comparator
Intracoronary delivery of placebo
Biological: Placebo
Plasma and culture medium (10 ml)

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 80 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Be at least 18 years of age and no more than 80 years of age.
  • Acute ST-segment elevation MI
  • Symptoms suggestive of acute MI
  • ≥ 2mm ST-segment elevation in 2 or more precordial leads or ≥ 1mm in or more limb leads or new left bundle branch block
  • Time from symptom onset to enrollment < 120 hours
  • Left ventricular dysfunction by contrast ventriculography or echocardiography
  • EF above 25 % and lower than 40%
  • Focal wall motion akinesis or dyskinesis
  • Clearly identifiable infarct artery
  • Patent infarct artery (TIMI flow grade 2 or 3) of ≥ 2 mm in diameter following successful stent placement

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Planned treatment with bypass surgery or prior CABG
  • Multi-vessel PCI
  • Prior myocardial infarction by history or presence of pathologic Q-waves
  • Active cardiogenic shock: mechanical ventilation, IABP, or vasopressors/inotropes
  • Successful reperfusion < 3 hrs from symptom onset
  • Prior MI or significant chronic heart failure
  • Pacemaker/defibrillator
  • Contraindication to MRI (metallic foreign body, claustrophobia, inability to lie flat)
  • Significant hepatic dysfunction or renal insufficiency (estimated creatinine clearance<25 and/or serum Cr >2.5 mg/dl)
  • Baseline hematocrit < 30
  • Pregnancy, or lactation/parturition within the past 30 days
  • Active or planned treatment with chemotherapy
  • Anticipated difficulty with 90-day follow-up
  • Evidence of a serious, active infection in the opinion of the investigator including, but not limited to subjects who are HIV, hepatitis B or C positive
  • Any known severe hematological disease, malignancy, systemic or life threatening disorder that would be incompatible with the trial
  • Previous enrollment in this trial
  • Participation in an investigational drug or device study within the past 30 days
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00691834

Contacts
Contact: Christopher B Granger, MD 919-668-8900 christopher.granger@duke.edu
Contact: Marc E Jolicoeur, MD MSc 919-668-7808 marc.jolicoeur@duke.edu

Locations
United States, North Carolina
Duke Clinical Research Institute
Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27705
Sponsors and Collaborators
Duke University
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Christopher B Granger, MD Duke University
Principal Investigator: Marc E Jolicoeur, MD MSc Duke University
  More Information

Responsible Party: Duke Clinical Research Institute ( Dr Christopher B Granger )
Study ID Numbers: Pro00003467
Study First Received: June 3, 2008
Last Updated: June 3, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00691834  
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board;   United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by Duke University:
Magnetic resonance Imaging

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Necrosis
Heart Failure
Heart Diseases
Myocardial Ischemia
Vascular Diseases
Ischemia
Infarction
Myocardial Infarction

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Pathologic Processes
Cardiovascular Diseases

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 15, 2009