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COX-2 Inhibitor With Concurrent Chemoradiation in Locally Advanced Head & Neck Carcinoma
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
Sponsors and Collaborators: Tehran University of Medical Sciences
department of radiation oncology
Information provided by: Tehran University of Medical Sciences
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00603759
  Purpose

chemotherapy- and radiotherapy-induced oral mucositis represents a therapeutic challenge frequently encountered in cancer patients.This side effect causes significant morbidity and may delay or interrupt the treatment plan, as well reduce therapeutic index. cyclo-oxygenase 2 (COX-2) is an inducible enzyme primarily expressed in inflamed tissues and tumor. COX-2 inhibitors have shown promise as radio- and chemosensitizer and reduce radio-induced toxicities.

we have conducted a phase III, randomized double blind clinical trial to evaluate the toxicity and efficacy of celecoxib, a selective COX-2 inhibitor, administered concurrently with chemotherapy, and radiation for locally advanced head and neck cancer.


Condition Intervention Phase
Head and Neck Cancer
Drug: celecoxib
Drug: placebo
Phase III

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Head and Neck Cancer
Drug Information available for: Celecoxib 4-(5-(4-Methylphenyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Outcomes Assessor), Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: the Role of COX-2 Inhibitor(CELECOXIB) in Combination With Chemoradiation in Locally Advanced Head & Neck Carcinoma, Phase III Randomized Clinical Trial

Further study details as provided by Tehran University of Medical Sciences:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • efficacy of celecoxib (response rate and local control) [ Time Frame: 30 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • toxicity of celecoxib [ Time Frame: 30 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Enrollment: 122
Study Start Date: April 2006
Estimated Study Completion Date: August 2009
Primary Completion Date: August 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Active Comparator Drug: celecoxib
100 mg qid
2: Placebo Comparator Drug: placebo
1 cap qid

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   20 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • stage III/IV (locally advanced) carcinoma of oropharynx, oral cavity, hypopharynx, larynx, or nasopharynx
  • primary treatment with chemoradiation

Exclusion Criteria:

  • distant metastasis
  • incomplete treatment
  • adjuvant chemoradiation after surgery without apparent tumor
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00603759

Locations
Iran, Islamic Republic of
Department of Chemoradiation
Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of, 1419733141
Sponsors and Collaborators
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
department of radiation oncology
Investigators
Study Chair: Mahdi Aghili, MD cancer institute center
  More Information

Responsible Party: department of radiation and oncology ( Dr mahdi Aghili )
Study ID Numbers: 3058
Study First Received: January 16, 2008
Last Updated: January 16, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00603759  
Health Authority: Iran: Ministry of Health

Keywords provided by Tehran University of Medical Sciences:
COX2 inhibitor
head and neck cancer
chemoradiation

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Celecoxib
Head and Neck Neoplasms
Carcinoma

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Enzyme Inhibitors
Pharmacologic Actions
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Analgesics, Non-Narcotic
Sensory System Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
Analgesics
Peripheral Nervous System Agents
Antirheumatic Agents
Central Nervous System Agents

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 14, 2009