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Japan-Working Groups of Acute Myocardial Infarction for the Reduction of Necrotic Damage by ANP
This study has been completed.
Sponsors and Collaborators: National Cardiovascular Center, Japan
Japan Cardiovascular Reserch Foundation
Information provided by: National Cardiovascular Center, Japan
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00212056
  Purpose

To evaluate whether ANP as an adjunctive therapy for AMI reduces myocardial infarct size and improves regional wall motion.


Condition Intervention
Acute Myocardial Infarction
Drug: ANP(hANP)
Drug: Control

MedlinePlus related topics: Heart Attack
Drug Information available for: Atrial Natriuretic Factor Atrial natriuretic factor (99-126)
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: Japan-Working Groups of Acute Myocardial Infarction for the Reduction of Necrotic Damage by ANP

Further study details as provided by National Cardiovascular Center, Japan:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • estimated infarct size [ Time Frame: 72hrs ]
  • left ventricular function (left ventricular ejection fraction and end-diastolic volume) and regional wall motion [ Time Frame: 2-8weeks and 6-12months ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • survival rate [ Time Frame: 2.7years (median follow-up) ]
  • cardiovascular events (ie, cardiac death, nonfatal re-infarction, re-hospitalization because of cardiac disease, revascularization) [ Time Frame: 2.7years (median follow-up) ]
  • reperfusion injury (ie, malignant ventricular arrhythmia during reperfusion periods, re-elevation of ST-segment, worsening of chest pain) [ Time Frame: 24hrs ]
  • the association of SNPs of ANP-related genes with response to ANP treatment [ Time Frame: 2.7years (median follow-up) ]

Estimated Enrollment: 600
Study Start Date: October 2001
Study Completion Date: December 2005
Arms Assigned Interventions
ANP: Active Comparator Drug: ANP(hANP)
0∙025 μg/kg per min for 3 days(intravenous)
Control: Placebo Comparator Drug: Control
placebo

Detailed Description:

The benefits of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) are limited by reperfusion injury. In animal models, atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) reduces infarct size, so the Japan-Working groups of acute myocardial Infarction for the reduction of Necrotic Damage by ANP(J-WINDANP) designed a prospective, randomized, multicenter study, to evaluate whether ANP as an adjunctive therapy for AMI reduces myocardial infarct size and improves regional wall motion.

Twenty hospitals in Japan will participate in the J-WIND-ANP study. Patients with AMI who are candidates for PCI are randomly allocated to receive either intravenous ANP or placebo administration. The primary end-points are (1) estimated infarct size (Σcreatine kinase and troponin T) and (2) left ventricular function (left ventriculograms). Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that may be associated with the function of ANP and susceptibility of AMI will be examined. Furthermore, a data mining method will be used to design the optimal combinational therapy for post-MI patients.

J-WIND-ANP will provide important data on the effects of ANP as an adjunct to PCI for AMI and the SNPs information will open the field of tailor-made therapy. The optimal therapeutic drug combination will also be determined for post-MI patients.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   20 Years to 79 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age 20-79 years
  2. Chest pain of more than 30 min
  3. 0.1 mV ST-segment elevation in 2 contiguous ECG leads
  4. Admission to hospital within 12 h of symptom onset
  5. First episode of AMI
  6. Candidates for PCI

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. History of old myocardial infarction
  2. Left main coronary artery stenosis
  3. Severe liver and/or kidney dysfunction
  4. Suspected aortic dissection
  5. History of coronary artery bypass graft
  6. History of allergic response to drugs
  7. Severe hypovolemia
  8. Right ventricular infarction
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00212056

Locations
Japan, OSAKA
National Cardiovascular Center
Suita, OSAKA, Japan, 544-0024
Sponsors and Collaborators
National Cardiovascular Center, Japan
Japan Cardiovascular Reserch Foundation
Investigators
Study Chair: Masafumi Kitakaze, MD, PhD National Cardiovascular Center
  More Information

Publications:
Study ID Numbers: CSSCJ-1, UMIN_ID:C000000088
Study First Received: September 13, 2005
Last Updated: October 31, 2007
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00212056  
Health Authority: Japan: Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare

Keywords provided by National Cardiovascular Center, Japan:
Acute myocardial infarction
Atrial natriuretic peptide
Data mining
Randomized clinical trial
SNPs

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Necrosis
Heart Diseases
Myocardial Ischemia
Vascular Diseases
Ischemia
Infarction
Myocardial Infarction

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Pathologic Processes
Cardiovascular Diseases

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 14, 2009