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Dose Escalation Study of Clofarabine in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Low Grade or Intermediate-Grade B-Cell Lymphoma
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by Yale University, December 2008
Sponsors and Collaborators: Yale University
Genzyme
Information provided by: Yale University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00338494
  Purpose

Clofarabine is a new chemotherapy drug which was FDA approved for the treatment of acute lymphocytic leukemia in children. This study is being done to see if Clofarabine works in adult patients with B-cell types of lymphoma.

This research is being done to develop new treatments for patients with lymphoma whose cancer has returned or resisted treatment with previous chemotherapy.


Condition Intervention Phase
B-Cell Lymphoma
Drug: Clofarabine
Phase I

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Lymphoma
Drug Information available for: Fludarabine Fludarabine monophosphate Clofarabine Vidarabine
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Non-Randomized, Open Label, Uncontrolled, Single Group Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: Dose Escal. Study of Clofarabine in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Low Grade or Intermed.Grade B-Cell/T-Cell Lymphoma

Further study details as provided by Yale University:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • tolerated dose (MTD) of clofarabine [ Time Frame: at the completion of dose escalation ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • characterize and quantify the toxicity profile associated with clofarabine [ Time Frame: upon completion of the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • determine the overall response rate, plus partial response of clofarabine [ Time Frame: upon completion of the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 21
Study Start Date: October 2005
Estimated Study Completion Date: October 2009
Estimated Primary Completion Date: October 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Experimental Drug: Clofarabine
The starting dose of clofarabine will be 10 mg/m2 once a week for 3 weeks repeated every 4 weeks with dose escalations to 15, 20 , 30 and 40 mg/m2/week.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult patients who are at least 18 years old
  • Histologically confirmed low grade or intermediate-grade B-cell lymphoma
  • Relapsed or refractory to at least one standard chemotherapy regimen. Patients who have received Rituximab alone without having received a cytotoxic agent are not eligible.
  • Measurable disease, defined by the Cheson lymphoma criteria.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1, or 2
  • Life expectancy greater than 12 weeks
  • Laboratory values obtained ≤2 weeks prior to entry

    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1000 x 10 9/L
    • White blood cell (WBC) count > 2.5 x 10 9/L
    • Platelets ≥ 75 x 10 9/L
    • Hemoglobin (Hg) > 9.0 g/dL
    • Total bilirubin ≤2.0 mg/dL
    • Aspartate transaminase (AST)/alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤3 × upper limit of normal (ULN)
    • Serum creatinine ≤2.0 mg/dL
  • Normal cardiac function, defined as an ejection fraction ≥45% determined by pretreatment radionuclide ventriculography (RVG) or echocardiogram.
  • Capable of understanding the investigational nature, potential risks and benefits of the study, and able to provide valid informed consent.
  • Female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 2 weeks prior to enrollment.
  • Male and female patients must use an effective contraceptive method during the study and for a minimum of 6 months after study treatment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previously untreated B-cell lymphoma.
  • Received previous treatment with clofarabine.
  • Patients with known AIDS-related or HIV-positive lymphoma.
  • Autologous bone marrow or stem cell transplant within 6 months of study entry.
  • Prior radiotherapy to the only site of measurable disease.
  • Any medical condition that requires chronic use of oral high-dose corticosteroids greater than 20 mg/day prednisone.
  • Active autoimmune thrombocytopenia.
  • Use of investigational agents within 30 days or any anticancer therapy within 3 weeks before study entry. The patient must have recovered from all acute toxicities from any previous therapy.
  • Patients with an active, uncontrolled systemic infection considered to be opportunistic, life threatening, or clinically significant at the time of treatment or with a known or suspected fungal infection (ie, patients on parenteral antifungal therapy).
  • Active secondary malignancy.
  • Pregnant or lactating patients.
  • Any significant concurrent disease, illness, or psychiatric disorder that would compromise patient safety or compliance, interfere with consent, study participation, follow up, or interpretation of study results.
  • Patients with active or untreated central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00338494

Contacts
Contact: Noelle Sowers, R.N. 203-785-2442 noelle.sowers@yale.edu
Contact: Donna LaCivita 203-737-2579 donna.lacivita@yale.edu

Locations
United States, Connecticut
Yale Comprehensive Cancer Center at Yale University School of Medicine Recruiting
New Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06520
Sponsors and Collaborators
Yale University
Genzyme
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Francine Foss, M.D. Yale University
  More Information

Responsible Party: Yale University School of Medicine ( Francine Foss, M.D. )
Study ID Numbers: 0506000158
Study First Received: June 15, 2006
Last Updated: December 2, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00338494  
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Clofarabine
Lymphoma, B-Cell
Lymphatic Diseases
Vidarabine
Immunoproliferative Disorders
B-cell lymphomas
Lymphoma, T-Cell
Fludarabine
Fludarabine monophosphate
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
Lymphoproliferative Disorders
Lymphoma

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Immune System Diseases
Antineoplastic Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Pharmacologic Actions

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 14, 2009