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Six Month Study of Gentamicin in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy With Stop Codons
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by Nationwide Children's Hospital, November 2008
Sponsors and Collaborators: Nationwide Children's Hospital
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
Information provided by: Nationwide Children's Hospital
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00451074
  Purpose

The purpose of this study is to determine the safety of giving intravenous (IV) gentamicin to boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy who have stop codon mutations.


Condition Intervention Phase
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
Drug: Gentamicin infusions twice a week for six months
Phase I

Genetics Home Reference related topics: Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy L1 syndrome
MedlinePlus related topics: Muscular Dystrophy
Drug Information available for: Gentamicins
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Open Label, Dose Comparison, Single Group Assignment, Safety Study
Official Title: A Six Month Randomized, Clinical Trial of Gentamicin in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Subjects With Stop Codon Mutations

Further study details as provided by Nationwide Children's Hospital:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • In this phase 1 clinical trial, safety will be measured via gentamicin trough levels,audiology,and renal function tests. These lab tests will remain in the normal range while infusing gentamicin twice a week for 6 month. [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Determine if gentamicin given over six months improves muscle strength. [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Determine if gentamicin given over six months increases dystrophin binding at the muscle membrane. [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 12
Study Start Date: March 2007
Estimated Study Completion Date: June 2009
Estimated Primary Completion Date: June 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Intervention Details:
    Drug: Gentamicin infusions twice a week for six months
    Gentamicin infusions twice a week
Detailed Description:

The primary purpose of this second cohort is to see if the IV Medication, gentamicin, is safe to give twice a week for six months to boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Secondarily, we want to know if gentamicin can help strengthen the muscles of boys with DMD who have a particular type of genetic mutation known as a stop codon. The gentamicin is thought to allow for "read-through" of this type of mutation which would allow for the production of dystrophin, a protein which is lacking in boys with DMD.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   5 Years to 20 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Male
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 5-20 years
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy documented by written report of stop codon mutation analysis of the dystrophin gene.
  • Subject is capable of cooperating for efficacy and safety testing
  • Absent dystrophin on muscle biopsy
  • Subjects may be untreated, taking prednisone or comparable corticosteroids
  • Subjects taking corticosteroids must be on the same dose for at least 3 months (90 days) prior to the start of the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known allergy to any aminoglycoside or sulfate compounds
  • Current use of potential nephrotoxic or ototoxic drug
  • Current use of corticosteroids has not been stable for 3 months (90) days
  • Known mutation at nucleotide 1555 in 12S rRNA gene of mitochondrial DNA (predisposes to aminoglycoside hearing loss and commercially available via Athena Diagnostics Lab). This DNA testing (Hearing susceptibility test) will be made available through funding from this grant.
  • Inability to hear within the range of 0 to 25 dB in any hearing frequency by pure tone audiometry
  • Cystatin C equal to or > 1.4mg/L
  • Other medical condition that would impede the conduct of study (e.g., congestive heart failure)
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00451074

Contacts
Contact: Laurence M. Viollet, Ph.D. (614) 722-2238 Laurence.Viollet@nationwidechildrens.org
Contact: Christopher J. Shilling, MS (614) 722-6960 Chris.Shilling@nationwidechildrens.org

Locations
United States, Arizona
Neuromuscular Research Institute - Scottsdale Healthcare Hopsital at Shea Recruiting
Scottsdale, Arizona, United States, 85258
Contact: Richardo D Bien-Willner, BS     480-314-1007 ext 1026     rwillner@azneuromuscular.org    
Principal Investigator: Kumaraswamy Sivakumar, MD, MRCP            
United States, Kansas
University of Kansas Recruiting
Kansas City, Kansas, United States, 66160-0001
Contact: Victoria Watts, BSN, RN     913-588-5479     vwatts@kumc.edu    
Principal Investigator: Richard J Barohn, MD, FAAN            
United States, Ohio
The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital Recruiting
Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43205-2696
Contact: Laurence Viollet, Ph.D.     614-722-2238     laurence.viollet@nationwidechildrens.org    
Contact: Christopher J. Shilling, M.S.     (614) 722-2238     chris.shilling@nationwidechildrens.org    
Principal Investigator: Jerry R. Mendell, M.D.            
Sponsors and Collaborators
Nationwide Children's Hospital
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Jerry R. Mendell, M.D. The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital/ Nationwide Children's Hospital
  More Information

Responsible Party: Nationwide Children's Hospital ( Jerry R. Mendell, MD )
Study ID Numbers: NS043186, NS043186
Study First Received: March 21, 2007
Last Updated: November 7, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00451074  
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

Keywords provided by Nationwide Children's Hospital:
Stop codon mutations

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Muscular dystrophy, Duchenne and Becker type
Muscular Dystrophies
Muscular Diseases
Becker's muscular dystrophy
Muscular Disorders, Atrophic
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Neuromuscular Diseases
Genetic Diseases, Inborn
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
Gentamicins
Genetic Diseases, X-Linked
Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Atrophy
Muscular dystrophy

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Protein Synthesis Inhibitors
Anti-Infective Agents
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Therapeutic Uses
Nervous System Diseases
Enzyme Inhibitors
Pharmacologic Actions

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 14, 2009