Full Text View  
  Tabular View  
  Contacts and Locations  
  No Study Results Posted  
  Related Studies  
Impact of Genetic Counseling for Individuals With Mental Illness
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by University of British Columbia, July 2008
Sponsored by: University of British Columbia
Information provided by: University of British Columbia
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00713804
  Purpose

People who have experienced mental illnesses like schizophrenia, bipolar disorder or schizoaffective disorder often have a poor understanding of the causes of their illness, and that they are often very worried about how the illness affects their families. In particular, affected individuals worry that there is a high chance that any children that they have will become affected with the same illness. Often, because of this fear, affected individuals choose not to have children.

Genetic counseling is a process where information about the causes of illnesses, and about chances for family members of individuals with these illnesses to become similarly affected is provided in a supportive environment by a specially trained healthcare professional. This study will investigate whether genetic counseling can reduce perceptions of risk and stigma, and increase perceived control and knowledge about the causes of the illness, amongst individuals who have a major mental illness.


Condition Intervention Phase
Schizophrenia
Bipolar Disorder
Schizoaffective Disorder
Behavioral: Genetic Counseling
Behavioral: Educational Booklet
Phase III

MedlinePlus related topics: Bipolar Disorder Genetic Counseling Mental Health Schizophrenia
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Randomized, Single Blind (Subject), Active Control, Single Group Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: Genetic Counseling for Individuals With Mental Illness: Impact on Knowledge, Risk Perception, Perceived Control and Internalized Stigma.

Further study details as provided by University of British Columbia:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Knowledge, risk perception, stigma, perceived control [ Time Frame: immediately post intervention and 1 month post intervention ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 120
Study Start Date: July 2008
Estimated Study Completion Date: December 2010
Estimated Primary Completion Date: September 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
GC: Experimental
Genetic counseling (GC): One face-to-face genetic counseling session of 1-2hours duration, with a board certified or board eligible genetic counselor which will involve, documentation of a detailed family history, discussion of: the contributors to mental illness pathogenesis, illness risk reduction strategies, chances for family members to develop mental illness (if required), supportive counseling around living with illness/risk of illness/managing illness vulnerability, and referral to support organizations as required.
Behavioral: Genetic Counseling
One face-to-face genetic counseling session of 1-2hours duration, with a board certified or board eligible genetic counselor which will involve, documentation of a detailed family history, discussion of: the contributors to mental illness pathogenesis, illness risk reduction strategies, chances for family members to develop mental illness (if required), supportive counseling around living with illness/risk of illness/managing illness vulnerability, and referral to support organizations as required.
EB: Active Comparator
Educational Booklet (EB): One educational booklet that provides information about the causes of mental illnesses, and the chances for relatives of affected individuals to develop mental illness will be provided to participants.
Behavioral: Educational Booklet
One educational booklet that provides information about the causes of mental illnesses, and the chances for relatives of affected individuals to develop mental illness will be provided to participants.
WT: No Intervention
Waitlist (WT)

Detailed Description:

We will recruit 120 individuals who have a personal history of a major psychiatric disorder (as defined above). Each participant will be randomized into one of 3 groups of approximately equal size: one of which will receive genetic counseling within 1 month after enrollment (GC), another will receive the educational brochure within 1 month (EB), and the last will be assigned to waitlist (WT). After randomization (but prior to intervention for GC and EB groups, and within 1 month after enrollment for the WT group) we will gather baseline information regarding the 4 outcome measures (perceived risk and control, stigma, and knowledge). We will re-assess the 4 outcome measures immediately post-intervention for GC and EB groups. A further follow-up (for all groups) will be conducted two months after enrollment (which is 1 month post intervention for GC and EB groups).

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   19 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Fluent in English
  • Have been diagnosed with schizophrenia, bipolar, or schizoaffective disorder
  • Reside in BC, and be able to attend 3 study visits over 1.5 months
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00713804

Contacts
Contact: Jehannine Austin, PhD, CCGC, CGC 604 875-4111 ext 68304 jehannine.austin@ubc.ca
Contact: Research Coordinator 604 875-2000 ext 4718 mental.illness@ubc.ca

Locations
Canada, British Columbia
Centre for Complex Disorders, BC Mental Health and Addictions Research Institute Recruiting
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V5Z 4H4
Contact: Research Coordinator     604 875-2000 ext 4718     mental.illness@ubc.ca    
Sponsors and Collaborators
University of British Columbia
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Jehannine Austin, PhD, CCGC, CGC University of British Columbia
Study Director: Erin Michalak University of British Columbia
Study Director: William Honer, MD University of British Columbia
Study Director: Catriona Hippman, MSc University of British Columbia
  More Information

Related Info  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Responsible Party: University of British Columbia ( Dr. Jehannine Austin )
Study ID Numbers: H07-02427
Study First Received: July 7, 2008
Last Updated: July 18, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00713804  
Health Authority: Canada: Health Canada

Keywords provided by University of British Columbia:
Schizophrenia
Bipolar Disorder
Schizoaffective disorder
Genetic Counseling
Risk perception
Stigma
Control
Knowledge

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Schizophrenia
Affective Disorders, Psychotic
Mental Disorders
Bipolar Disorder
Mood Disorders
Psychotic Disorders
Schizophrenia and Disorders with Psychotic Features

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Pathologic Processes
Disease

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 14, 2009