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A Trial of Neoadjuvant TS-1 and Cisplatin for Type 4 and Large Type 3 Gastric Cancer
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by Japan Clinical Oncology Group, February 2008
Sponsors and Collaborators: Japan Clinical Oncology Group
Japanese Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare
Information provided by: Japan Clinical Oncology Group
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00252161
  Purpose

The aim of this study is to evaluate survival benefit of TS-1 plus cisplatin as a neoadjuvant chemotherapy in gastric cancer patient with resectable type 4 (linitis plastica type) and large type 3 tumor in comparison with surgery alone.


Condition Intervention Phase
Gastric Neoplasm
Procedure: Gastrectomy with more than D2 dissection
Drug: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy(TS-1+CDDP) followed by gastrectomy
Phase III

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Stomach Cancer
Drug Information available for: Cisplatin S 1 (Combination)
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: Randomized Phase III Trial of Surgery Plus Neoadjuvant TS-1 and Cisplatin Compared With Surgery Alone for Type 4 and Large Type 3 Gastric Cancer: Japan Clinical Oncology Group Study (JCOG 0501)

Further study details as provided by Japan Clinical Oncology Group:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • overall survival

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • progression free survival (PFS)
  • response rate
  • proportion of protocol achievement
  • proportion of curative resection
  • adverse events

Estimated Enrollment: 316
Study Start Date: November 2005
Estimated Study Completion Date: April 2015
Estimated Primary Completion Date: April 2015 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Active Comparator
Procedure/Surgery: Gastrectomy with more than D2 dissection
Procedure: Gastrectomy with more than D2 dissection
2: Experimental
Drug: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy(TS-1+CDDP) followed by gastrectomy
Drug: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy(TS-1+CDDP) followed by gastrectomy

Detailed Description:

A randomized phase III study is going to started in Japan to compare TS-1 plus cisplatin as a neoadjuvant chemotherapy with surgery alone in patient with type 4 and large type 3 gastric cancer.A total of 300 patients will be accrued for this study from 35 institutions within five years. The primary endpoint is overall survival. The secondary endpoints are progression free survival (PFS), response rate, proportion of protocol achievement, proportion of curative resection, and adverse events.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   20 Years to 75 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. histologically proven adenocarcinoma of stomach
  2. Borrmann type 4 or large (>=8 cm) type 3
  3. no evidence of distant metastasis including liver(M0)
  4. no evidence of para-aortic and/or retropancreatic lymph node metastasis(N0-2)
  5. no peritoneal metastasis and negative peritoneal lavage cytology (PLS) with laparoscopic confirmation
  6. no involvement of the esophagus with > 3cm
  7. an age of 20-75 years
  8. an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) of 0 or 1
  9. no prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy for any malignancy
  10. no prior surgery for gastric cancer except for endoscopic membrane resection (EMR)
  11. no breeding from primary tumor or gastrointestinal stenosis
  12. sufficient oral intake
  13. adequate organ function
  14. written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. synchronous or metachronous (within 5 years) malignancy other than carcinoma in situ
  2. pregnant or breast-feeding women
  3. severe mental disease
  4. systemic administration of corticosteroids, flucytosine, phenytoin or warfarin
  5. other severe complications such as paralytic ileus, intestinal pneumonitis, pulmonary fibrosis, or ischemic heart disease
  6. myocardial infarction within six disease-free months
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00252161

Contacts
Contact: Yoshiaki Iwasaki, MD, PhD 81-3-3823-2101 JCOG_sir@ml.jcog.jp
Contact: Kuniyoshi Arai, MD, PhD 81-3-3823-2101 JCOG_sir@ml.jcog.jp

  Show 35 Study Locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Japan Clinical Oncology Group
Japanese Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare
Investigators
Study Chair: Mitsuru Sasako, MD, PhD Hyogo College of Medicine
  More Information

Related Info  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Responsible Party: Japan Clinical Oncology Group ( Mitsuru Sasako, MD, PhD )
Study ID Numbers: JCOG0501, C000000279
Study First Received: November 10, 2005
Last Updated: March 6, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00252161  
Health Authority: Japan: Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare

Keywords provided by Japan Clinical Oncology Group:
Neoadjuvant Therapy
Stomach Neoplasms
Cisplatin
S-1(combination)

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Stomach Diseases
Digestive System Diseases
Digestive System Neoplasms
Cisplatin
Gastrointestinal Diseases
Stomach Neoplasms
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
Stomach cancer

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Radiation-Sensitizing Agents
Antineoplastic Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Pharmacologic Actions

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 14, 2009