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A Community-Based Intervention With Popular Opinion Leaders (C-POL) in Texas
This study has been completed.
Sponsors and Collaborators: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Texas A&M University
Information provided by: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00260715
  Purpose

After exposure to the C-POL intervention: 1) unprotected vaginal or anal sex, sex with casual partners, concurrent sexual relationships, and exchange of sex for drugs or money will decrease significantly; 2) perceived syphilis-risk for self and peer group, knowledge about highly relevant risk-factors, information sources and resources will increase significantly; and 3) syphilis morbidity will decrease significantly in the intervention community as compared to the comparison community.


Condition Intervention
Risk Behavior
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Behavioral: Community-Popular Opinion Leader Model
Behavioral: Diffusion of Innovations

MedlinePlus related topics: Sexually Transmitted Diseases Syphilis
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Prevention, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Crossover Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: A Community-Based Intervention With Popular Opinion Leaders (C-POL) in Texas to Achieve Syphilis Elimination

Further study details as provided by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Change in syphilis prevalence in affected community.

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Change in risk behaviors, and health care seeking.

Estimated Enrollment: 1200
Study Start Date: October 2002
Estimated Study Completion Date: July 2005
Detailed Description:

The C-POL in Texas project is and intervention study which sought to impact the health behaviors of community residents who live in zip codes that have high syphilis morbidity. The study is being implemented in Texas (Dallas and Houston) with residents of a housing developing and the surrounding community.

The intervention model used for this study is the Popular Opinion Leader (POL) model, which is effective at reducing new HIV infections. The intent of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a diffusion model (e.g. POL) at reducing syphilis infections in affected communities.

For the intervention, community members identified as popular opinion leaders were recruited and trained to share accurate information about syphilis transmission, symptoms, testing, treatment and prevention. Prior to intervention implementation and several times after, community members were given a survey and screened for syphilis as well as 2-3 additional STDs. During each assessment, cross-sections of the community members were sampled.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Community members who live and/or frequent the affected community. The affected community was one that had significant syphilis morbidity at the onset of the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • None
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00260715

Locations
United States, Texas
Texas A& M University
College Station, Texas, United States, 77843-4243
Sponsors and Collaborators
Texas A&M University
Investigators
Study Chair: Samantha Williams, Ph.D. CDC/NCHSTP/DSTDP/BIRB
Principal Investigator: Nilesh Chatterjee, Ph.D. Texas A&M University
  More Information

Study ID Numbers: CDC-NCHSTP-4133, U65/CCU622269, U65/CCU622268
Study First Received: December 1, 2005
Last Updated: December 1, 2005
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00260715  
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention:
Risk behavior
Sexually Transmitted Diseases

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Genital Diseases, Female
Virus Diseases
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Genital Diseases, Male
Syphilis
Mineral Oil

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Infection

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 14, 2009