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The Effectiveness and Safety of Topiramate on Prevention of Chronic Migraine
This study has been completed.
Sponsored by: Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V., Belgium
Information provided by: Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V., Belgium
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00216606
  Purpose

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of individualized doses (50 to 200 milligrams) of topiramate tablets compared against placebo for the prevention of chronic migraine headaches over a period of 16 weeks.


Condition Intervention Phase
Migraine
Drug: topiramate
Phase III

Genetics Home Reference related topics: familial hemiplegic migraine
MedlinePlus related topics: Headache Migraine
Drug Information available for: Topiramate
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo Controlled Trial to Investigate the Efficacy and Tolerability of Topiramate in the Prophylaxis of Chronic Migraine

Further study details as provided by Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V., Belgium:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Change in migraine days, migriane periods, and migraine attacks compared between the topiramate group and placebo group at the last month of the baseline phase and the last month of the placebo-controlled phase

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Health-related quality of life as recorded in patient questionnaires (MIDAS, HIT-6, MSQ) over 16 double-blind weeks; Patient's satisfaction with the effectiveness and safety of topiramate; Safety

Estimated Enrollment: 60
Study Start Date: October 2003
Estimated Study Completion Date: July 2005
Detailed Description:

Previous studies have shown that topiramate is effective in preventing chronic migraine headaches. This study will start with a 4-week baseline period in which no treatment is given, followed by a 12-week period in which each patient's dose is adjusted and then kept stable for the last 4 weeks of the 16-week double-blind phase. The individualized dose will start at 25 milliigrams of topirimate per day and will be increased 25 milligrams per day once weekly and then raised to either the target--100 miligrams per day--or the maximum dose that is well tolerated up to 200 milligrams per day. Patients who are randomized to receive topiramate will remain on the optimized dose. The comparison phase of the study is a 16-week period in which the change in migraine days of patients on topiramate (taking at least 50 milligrams per day) is compared with the change in migraine days for patients on the placebo. Also studied will be the patients' health-related quality of life as assessed by questionnaires filled out at specific visits as well as the patients' views of the safety and tolerability of topiramate. The study hypothesis is that the number of migraine days, periods, and attacks from the baseline period to the last 4 weeks in the double-blind period is reduced more in the topiramate group than the placebo group.

During the 16-week comparison period, patients will take by mouth a dose of 50 milligrams to 200 milligrams of topiramate daily.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 65 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • History of migraine for >= 1 year
  • Headache type meets HIS (International Headache Society) criteria for migraine
  • History reflects "chronic" headache--an average of >= 15 migraine days per month in the 3 months preceding trial entry
  • History of chronic migraine for >=1 year>=15 headaches per month with an average duration of 4 hours if not treated
  • Patient is otherwise neurologically and physically healthy on a pre-trial exam

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any other type of chronic headache (besides migraine) from section 2 to 13 of the International Headache Society classification or headache resulting directly resulting some other factor (except for medication overuse)
  • Onset of migraine after age 50
  • Use of an anticonvulsant drug in the month prior to trial entry
  • Use of an antidepressant unless dose has been used at a stable dose for >=3 months
  • Use of migraine prevention medicine in the 3 months prior to trial entry unless the drug has been used for at least 3 months and used at a stable dose for at least a month
  • Use of a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor such as acetazolamide (used to treat high blood pressure, glaucoma and seizures) or triamterene (a "water pill" for swelling and high blood pressure).      
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00216606

Sponsors and Collaborators
Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V., Belgium
Investigators
Study Director: Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V. Clinical Trial Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V., Belgium
  More Information

Study ID Numbers: CR003928
Study First Received: September 13, 2005
Last Updated: October 19, 2007
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00216606  
Health Authority: Belgium: Ministry of Social Affairs, Public Health and the Environment

Keywords provided by Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V., Belgium:
Topiramate
Headache
Migraine headache
Migraine
Chronic migraine

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Migraine Disorders
Headache
Topiramate
Central Nervous System Diseases
Headache Disorders, Primary
Brain Diseases
Headache Disorders

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Anti-Obesity Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Nervous System Diseases
Protective Agents
Neuroprotective Agents
Central Nervous System Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Anticonvulsants

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 14, 2009