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Radiation Therapy, Paclitaxel, and Cisplatin in Treating Patients With Cancer of the Cervix
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
Sponsors and Collaborators: Gynecologic Oncology Group
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00003377
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Paclitaxel and cisplatin may increase the effectiveness of radiation therapy by making the tumor cells more sensitive to the radiation. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining radiation therapy with chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects and best dose of paclitaxel when given with radiation therapy and cisplatin and to see how well they work in treating patients with cancer of the cervix that has spread to the lymph nodes in the pelvis and abdomen.


Condition Intervention Phase
Cervical Cancer
Drug: cisplatin
Drug: paclitaxel
Procedure: brachytherapy
Procedure: radiation therapy
Phase I
Phase II

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Cervical Cancer
Drug Information available for: Cisplatin Paclitaxel
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment
Official Title: A Phase I/II Study of Extended Field Radiation Therapy With Concomitant Paclitaxel and Cisplatin Chemotherapy in Patients Cervical Carcinoma Metastatic to the Para-Aortic Lymph Nodes

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) as assessed by CTC 3.0 after 6 weeks of treatment [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • Toxicity of the MTD as assessed by CTC 3.0 after 6 weeks of treatment [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Disease-free survival at 2 years [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Overall survival at 2 years [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 40
Study Start Date: November 1999
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the toxicity of extended field radiotherapy with concurrent paclitaxel and cisplatin chemotherapy (as radiation sensitization) in patients with previously untreated carcinoma of the cervix metastatic to the para-aortic lymph nodes.
  • Determine the maximum tolerated dose of paclitaxel when combined with cisplatin plus extended field radiotherapy in this patient population.
  • Determine the effect of this treatment regimen on progression-free survival, overall survival, and site of recurrence (local vs distant) in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, dose-escalation study of paclitaxel.

Patients receive external beam radiotherapy (RT) to the para-aortic nodes and the pelvis daily for 5 weeks; RT must be completed within 8 weeks of its initiation. During or after external beam RT, intracavitary radiation is administered 1-5 times. Concurrently with external beam RT, patients receive paclitaxel IV over 1 hour followed immediately by cisplatin IV on days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, and 36.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of paclitaxel until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which at least 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 3 years, and then annually thereafter or until the time of recurrence or death.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 20-40 patients will be accrued for this study within 4 years.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically proven previously untreated invasive carcinoma of the uterine cervix

    • Squamous cell carcinoma
    • Adenosquamous carcinoma
    • Adenocarcinoma
  • TNM classification stage IIIB or IVA (FIGO classification stage IB, IIA, IIB, IIIA, IIIB, or IVA)
  • Cytologically or histologically proven metastases to the para-aortic lymph nodes
  • No more than 8 weeks since diagnosis
  • No metastases to scalene nodes, intraperitoneal metastases, or metastases to other organs outside the radiation field at the time of original clinical and surgical staging

    • Negative CT scan of the chest
  • Patients with ureteral obstruction must be treated with stent or nephrostomy tube

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • GOG 0-2

Life expectancy:

  • At least 6 months

Hematopoietic:

  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times normal
  • SGOT no greater than 3 times normal

Renal:

  • Creatinine less than 2.0 mg/dL
  • No renal abnormalities (e.g., pelvic kidney, horseshoe kidney, or renal transplantation) requiring modification of radiation fields

Other:

  • Not pregnant
  • No septicemia or severe infection
  • No other invasive malignancy within the past 3 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy:

  • No prior cytotoxic chemotherapy for this or other malignancy

Endocrine therapy:

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy:

  • No prior radiotherapy for this or other malignancy
  • No prior radiotherapy to pelvis or abdomen

Surgery:

  • Not specified

Other:

  • No other prior therapy for this malignancy
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00003377

Locations
United States, Florida
University of Miami Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center
Miami, Florida, United States, 33136
United States, Illinois
University of Chicago Cancer Research Center
Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637-1470
United States, Iowa
Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of Iowa
Iowa City, Iowa, United States, 52242
United States, New Jersey
Cancer Institute of New Jersey at the Cooper University Hospital - Voorhees
Camden, New Jersey, United States, 08103
United States, North Carolina
Comprehensive Cancer Center at Wake Forest University
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27157
United States, Ohio
Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Solove Research Institute at Ohio State University
Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210
Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center at Fairview Hospital
Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44111
Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center
Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44195
MetroHealth's Cancer Care Center at MetroHealth Medical Center
Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44109
Riverside Methodist Hospital Cancer Care
Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43214
United States, Oklahoma
Cancer Care Associates - Midtown Tulsa
Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States, 74104
Oklahoma University Medical Center
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States, 73104
United States, Pennsylvania
Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104
Sponsors and Collaborators
Gynecologic Oncology Group
Investigators
Study Chair: Joan L. Walker, MD Oklahoma University Cancer Institute
  More Information

Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Publications of Results:
Study ID Numbers: CDR0000066371, GOG-9804
Study First Received: November 1, 1999
Last Updated: November 19, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00003377  
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
stage III cervical cancer
stage IVA cervical cancer
cervical squamous cell carcinoma
cervical adenocarcinoma
cervical adenosquamous cell carcinoma

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Squamous cell carcinoma
Genital Neoplasms, Female
Uterine Diseases
Urogenital Neoplasms
Carcinoma
Epidermoid carcinoma
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
Genital Diseases, Female
Uterine Cervical Diseases
Cisplatin
Paclitaxel
Carcinoma, squamous cell
Uterine Neoplasms
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
Adenocarcinoma
Carcinoma, Adenosquamous

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Radiation-Sensitizing Agents
Antineoplastic Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Mitosis Modulators
Tubulin Modulators
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Antimitotic Agents
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
Pharmacologic Actions

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 14, 2009