Full Text View  
  Tabular View  
  Contacts and Locations  
  No Study Results Posted  
  Related Studies  
A Phase III Randomized Double-Blind, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of 3TC/ZDV/1592U89 and 3TC/ZDV/IDV in HIV-1 Infected Antiretroviral Therapy-Naive Subjects.
This study has been completed.
Sponsored by: Glaxo Wellcome
Information provided by: NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00002199
  Purpose

To compare the safety, tolerance, early antiviral activity, and durability of antiviral response of the lamivudine (3TC)/zidovudine (ZDV)/1592U89 arm versus the 3TC/ZDV/indinavir (IDV) arm. To determine the effect of the two arms on clinical efficacy as determined by the occurrence of new CDC, defined class B/C events, survival, medical resource utilization, and the development of plasma viral genotypic and phenotypic resistance.


Condition Intervention Phase
HIV Infections
Drug: Indinavir sulfate
Drug: Lamivudine/Zidovudine
Drug: Abacavir sulfate
Phase III

MedlinePlus related topics: AIDS
Drug Information available for: Zidovudine Abacavir Abacavir sulfate Lamivudine Indinavir Indinavir Sulfate
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Parallel Assignment, Safety Study
Official Title: A Phase III Randomized Double-Blind, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of 3TC/ZDV/1592U89 and 3TC/ZDV/IDV in HIV-1 Infected Antiretroviral Therapy-Naive Subjects.

Further study details as provided by NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service:

Estimated Enrollment: 550
Detailed Description:

In this international study, 550 patients are randomized (225 per arm) to receive Combivir in combination with 1592U89 or indinavir. If after 16 weeks (and every 8 weeks thereafter until week 48) a patient has HIV-1 RNA >= 400 copies/ml (by PCR on two occasions >= 1 week and < 4 weeks apart), the patient has the option to switch to open-label therapy consisting of indinavir, 1592U89, and Combivir.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   16 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

Concurrent Medication:

Allowed:

GM-CSF, G-CSF, and erythropoietin.

Concurrent Treatment:

Allowed:

Local treatment for Kaposi's sarcoma.

Patients must have:

  • HIV-1 infection documented by a licensed HIV-1 antibody ELISA and confirmed by Western blot detection of HIV-1 antibody or positive HIV-1 blood culture.
  • CD4+ cell count >= 100 cells/mm3 within 14 days prior to study drug administration.
  • HIV-1 RNA >= 10,000 copies/ml within 14 days prior to study drug administration.
  • No active diagnosis of AIDS according to the 1993 Centers for Disease Control (CDC) AIDS surveillance definition (excluding CD4+ cell counts < 200 cells/mm3).
  • Signed, informed consent from parent or legal guardian for patients under 18 years of age.

Exclusion Criteria

Co-existing Condition:

Patients with the following conditions or symptoms are excluded:

  • Malabsorption syndrome or other gastrointestinal dysfunction that may interfere with drug absorption.
  • Serious medical conditions such as diabetes, congestive heart failure, cardiomyopathy, or other cardiac dysfunction that would compromise the safety of the patient.

Concurrent Medication:

Excluded:

  • Cytotoxic chemotherapeutic agents.
  • Agents with documented anti-HIV-1 activity in vitro.
  • Foscarnet.
  • Immunomodulating agents such as systemic corticosteroids, interleukins, thalidomide, or interferons.
  • Terfenadine, astemizole, cisapride, triazolam, midazolam, and ergotamine/dihydroergotamine.

Concurrent Treatment:

Excluded:

  • Radiation therapy.
  • Other investigational treatments. NOTE:
  • Treatments available through treatment IND or other expanded access programs are the exception and evaluated individually.

Patients with the following prior conditions are excluded:

History of relevant pancreatitis or hepatitis in the last 6 months.

Prior Medication:

Excluded:

  • Cytotoxic chemotherapeutic agents within 30 days of study drug administration.
  • Prior antiretroviral therapy.
  • HIV vaccine dose within 90 days of study drug administration.
  • Immunomodulating agents such as systemic corticosteroids, interleukins, or interferons within 30 days of study entry.

Prior Treatment:

Excluded:

Radiation therapy within 30 days of study drug administration.

Current alcohol or illicit drug use that may interfere with patient compliance.

  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00002199

Locations
United States, Massachusetts
Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02215
Sponsors and Collaborators
Glaxo Wellcome
  More Information

Publications:
Study ID Numbers: 238K, CNAA/B3005
Study First Received: November 2, 1999
Last Updated: June 23, 2005
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00002199  
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service:
HIV-1
Drug Therapy, Combination
Zidovudine
Drug Resistance, Microbial
HIV Protease Inhibitors
Lamivudine
Indinavir
Genotype
Phenotype
Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
Anti-HIV Agents
abacavir

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Virus Diseases
Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral
Indinavir
HIV Infections
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Lamivudine
Zidovudine
Abacavir
Retroviridae Infections
Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Antimetabolites
Anti-Infective Agents
HIV Protease Inhibitors
RNA Virus Infections
Anti-HIV Agents
Slow Virus Diseases
Immune System Diseases
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Enzyme Inhibitors
Infection
Antiviral Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Protease Inhibitors
Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
Anti-Retroviral Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Lentivirus Infections
Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 14, 2009