Synopsis:
Currently there are four new and on-going native oyster restoration projects,
(funded primarily by the NOAA Restoration Center’s
Community-based Restoration program) occurring in San Francisco Bay. Community volunteers and local scientists
from the Marin Rod and Gun Club, Tiburon Audubon, Save the Bay and Marine
Science Institute have dropped wood pallets stacked with oyster shell into San Francisco Bay in the hopes of restoring the native
oyster (Ostreola conchaphila)
population. The projects, planned
and implemented by the volunteer groups have received funding by various
federal, state, non-profit and private organizations listed below. The oyster reefs will be monitored by the
community volunteers by measuring the amount of oyster settlement and water
quality associated with them.
The Ocean Protection Council, a council set forth by
Governor Schwarzenegger, has designated native oyster and eelgrass
restoration in SF Bay as a high priority and has allocated $350,000 of
Conservancy funds reserved to study and plan for future oyster and eelgrass
restoration in San Francisco Bay.
Prior to the gold rush, native oysters inhabited the shallow fringes of the
North and
South San Francisco
Bay. Today there are only a few remnant
populations that exist but are still releasing larvae into the water in the
hopes of settling. The goal of
these projects is to provide hard substrate, in the form of oyster shell, which
will enable these small oysters to settle and build reefs. Aside from re-establishing the
population, the native oyster provides other benefits such as cleaner water and
habitat for small fish and invertebrates.
See additional information in NOAA briefing document.
Additional funding sources and partners
Governmental
financial support for restoration provided by:
NOAA Restoration Center
• NOAA Fisheries Southwest Region • Coastal
America U.S.
Fish and Wildlife Service • California
Coastal Conservancy
Private
financial support for restoration provided by:
DOW Chemical • Oldcastle Glass. • Tiburon Peninsula Foundation • Rockey Fund
Non-profit support for restoration provided by:
FishAmerica Foundation •
Marin Rod and Gun Club • Save the Bay • Tiburon Audubon
Center • Marine Science
Institute • Institute for Fisheries Resources
Partners in restoration include:
Bay Conservation and Development Commission
•
Department of Fish and Game • State Lands Commission • US Army Corps • UC Davis
• San Francisco State University US
Coast Guard