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Ph. II Temo + O6-BG in Treatment of Pts w Temo-Resistant Malignant Glioma
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
Sponsors and Collaborators: Duke University
AOI Pharma, Inc.
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
Information provided by: Duke University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00613093
  Purpose

Objectives:

To define role of O6-Benzylguanine (BG) in restoring Temodar sensitivity in pts w Temodar-resistant malignant glioma.

To further define toxicity of combo therapy using Temodar + BG.


Condition Intervention Phase
Glioblastoma
Gliosarcoma
Drug: Temodar and O6-Benzylguanine
Phase II

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer
Drug Information available for: Temozolomide O(6)-Benzylguanine
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Non-Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Single Group Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: Phase II Trial of Temodar Plus O6-Benzylguanine (O6-BG) (NSC 637037) in the Treatment of Patients With Temodar-Resistant Malignant Glioma

Further study details as provided by Duke University:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Radiographic evidence of tumor response [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • 6 month progression-free survival [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Relationship between tumor AGT at original diagnosis & response to Temo + O6-BG [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Enrollment: 64
Study Start Date: October 2002
Estimated Study Completion Date: December 2008
Primary Completion Date: November 2005 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Experimental
Pts w GBM
Drug: Temodar and O6-Benzylguanine

Objectives of study are to define role of O6-BG in restoring Temo sensitivity in pts w Temo -resistant MG & to further define toxicity of comb0 therapy using Temo + BG. 2 separate strata accrued independently of each other: Stratum 1-pts w GBM. Stratum 2-pts w anaplastic astrocytoma.

O6-BG at 120mg/m2 administered intravenously over 1hr followed immediately by 48hr infusion at 30mg/m2/24 hrs. Temo 472mg/m2 administered orally, in fasting state, within 60mins of end of 1hr administration of O6-BG infusion. Treatment cycles may be repeated every 28 days following dose of Temo from previous cycle.

2: Experimental
Pts w AA
Drug: Temodar and O6-Benzylguanine

Objectives of study are to define role of O6-BG in restoring Temo sensitivity in pts w Temo -resistant MG & to further define toxicity of comb0 therapy using Temo + BG. 2 separate strata accrued independently of each other: Stratum 1-pts w GBM. Stratum 2-pts w anaplastic astrocytoma.

O6-BG at 120mg/m2 administered intravenously over 1hr followed immediately by 48hr infusion at 30mg/m2/24 hrs. Temo 472mg/m2 administered orally, in fasting state, within 60mins of end of 1hr administration of O6-BG infusion. Treatment cycles may be repeated every 28 days following dose of Temo from previous cycle.


Detailed Description:

2 separate strata accrued independently of each other: Stratum 1-pts w GM. Stratum 2-pts w AA.

O6-BG at 120mg/m2 administered intravenously over 1hr followed immediately by 48hr infusion at 30mg/m2/ 24hrs. Temo 472mg/m2 administered orally, in fasting state, within 60mins of end of 1hr administration of O6-BG infusion. Treatment cycles may be repeated every 28 days following dose of Temo from previous cycle.

Temo has been well tolerated by both adults & children w most common toxicity being mild myelosuppression. Other, less likely, potential toxicities include nausea & vomiting, constipation, headache, alopecia, rash, burning sensation of skin, esophagitis, pain, diarrhea, lethargy, hepatotoxicity, anorexia, fatigue and hyperglycemia. Hypersensitivity reactions have not yet been noted with Temo. As in the case w many anti-cancer drugs, Temo may be carcinogenic. O6-BG toxicities include agitation, lethargy, nausea, vomiting, rapid heart rate, elevated liver functions, & leukemia; but, not with O6-BG as single agent. Transient lymphopenia has been seen w O6-BG as single agent.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Pts have recurrent/progressive MG. Stereotactic biopsy at time of recurrence/progression is only required if radiation-induced necrosis is suspected
  • Pt have MG resistant to Temo, which is defined as >25 percent increase in tumor growth on contrast enhanced MRI/CT <8 wks of last dose of Temo
  • Age >18 yrs
  • Evidence of measurable enhancing disease on contrast-enhanced MRI, unless medically contraindicated.
  • Interval of >2 wks between prior surgical resection/ 4wks between prior XRT/chemo, & enrollment on protocol unless there is unequivocal evidence of tumor progression. However, pts treated w chemo agents such as VP-16 who would normally be retreated after shorter intervals may be treated at usual starting time even if <4 wks from last prior dose of chemo
  • Karnofsky performance score >60 percent
  • Hematocrit > 29 percent, ANC > 1,500 cells/microliter, platelets > 100,000 cells/microliter
  • Serum creatinine <1.5 mg/dl, BUN <25 mg/dl, serum SGOT & bilirubin <1.5 x ULN
  • For pts on corticosteroids, they must have been on stable dose for 1wk prior to entry, if clinically possible, & dose should not be escalated over entry dose level
  • Signed informed consent approved by IRB prior to pt entry
  • If sexually active, pts will take contraceptive measures for duration of treatments

Exclusion criteria:

  • Pregnancy
  • Co-medication that may interfere w study results
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00613093

Locations
United States, North Carolina
Duke University Health System
Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710
Sponsors and Collaborators
Duke University
AOI Pharma, Inc.
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Jennifer Quinn, MD Duke University Health System
  More Information

The Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center at DUKE  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Responsible Party: Duke University Health System ( Jennifer A. Quinn, MD )
Study ID Numbers: 4260
Study First Received: January 29, 2008
Last Updated: May 4, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00613093  
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by Duke University:
Temodar
Temozolomide
O6-BG
O6-Benzylguanine
NSC 637037
Temodar-Resistant Malignant Glioma
Brain tumor
CNS tumor
Cerebral glioblastoma
Anaplastic astrocytomas
Glioma

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Neuroectodermal Tumors
Brain Neoplasms
Glioblastoma
Astrocytoma
Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal
Neuroepithelioma
O(6)-benzylguanine
Glioma
Central Nervous System Neoplasms
Gliosarcoma
Temozolomide
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Antineoplastic Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue
Enzyme Inhibitors
Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial
Alkylating Agents
Pharmacologic Actions

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 13, 2009