In May 2002, John V. Hanford III, was sworn in as the second U.S.
Ambassador-at-Large for International Religious Freedom. This position,
created by the International Religious Freedom Act of 1998, is charged
with promoting religious freedom worldwide, promoting reconciliation in
those areas where conflict has been implemented along religious lines,
and making sure that this issue is woven into the fabric of U.S.
foreign policy. Mr. Hanford serves as an Ex-Officio member of the U.S.
Commission on International Religious Freedom.
Mr.
Hanford, originally from Salisbury, North Carolina, attended the
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill on a John Motley Morehead
Scholarship (BA in Economics) and holds a Master of Divinity degree
from the Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary in South Hamilton,
Massachusetts.
For the past 14 years, Hanford has
served as an expert on international religious freedom while working as
a Congressional Fellow on the staff of Senator Richard Lugar
(R-Indiana). During that time, he worked at the forefront of efforts to
mobilize strong and compassionate intervention through U.S.
governmental channels on behalf of persons persecuted for their
religious beliefs. Amb. Hanford and Sen. Lugar have led numerous
efforts in Congress to address some of the world's most severe problems
of religious persecution. Their initiatives have rallied senators,
members of Congress, Presidents, and Secretaries of State in successful
interventions to halt execution orders, secure the cessation of torture
or harassment on religious grounds, gain the release of religious
prisoners, or oppose the policies of governments which repress
religious freedom.
In 1998, Hanford spearheaded a bipartisan congressional effort
to develop a strong and responsible U.S. policy on international
religious freedom. Mr. Hanford organized and led the group of offices
that co-authored the International Religious Freedom Act (IRFA).
He worked closely with the IRFA's chief sponsor, Senator Don Nickles
(R-Oklahoma), and his staff in guiding IRFA through the legislative
process to a unanimous (98-0) Senate vote and a unanimous voice
vote in the House of Representatives. IRFA ensures U.S. vigilance
and an ongoing process of effective action in addressing religious
persecution overseas. IRFA is regarded as one of Congress's most
significant legislative achievements in human rights. Since the
passage of IRFA, the U.S. government's attention to problems of
religious persecution has increased significantly. On this and other
projects, Hanford has worked closely with a broad spectrum of human
rights and religious organizations at home and abroad.
Prior to his work in the Senate, Mr. Hanford served in pastoral
ministry on the staff of West Hopewell Presbyterian Church in Hopewell,
Virginia. Hanford is married to Laura Bryant Hanford.
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