Felice D. Gaer directs the Jacob Blaustein Institute for the
Advancement of Human Rights of the American Jewish Committee, which conducts research and advocacy to strengthen international
human rights protections and institutions.
Ms. Gaer is the first American to serve as an Independent Expert
on the UN Committee against Torture. Nominated by the Clinton Administration
and renominated by the Bush Administration, she has served on the Committee
since 2000, including as Vice Chair (2004-2006), as General Rapporteur (2006-2008), and as year-round Rapporteur on Follow-up to Country Conclusions (2003 to
present).
A member of the Council on Foreign Relations, Ms. Gaer serves
on the advisory committee of Human Rights Watch/Europe and Central Asia and is
Vice President of the International League for Human Rights. Encyclopedia
Judaica describes Ms. Gaer as having "played the key role in assuring
passage by consensus of the UN General Assembly's first-ever condemnation of
anti-Semitism" in 1998, and being an "architect of many initiatives
linking women's rights to human rights."
Ms. Gaer writes and lectures widely on U.S. and UN human
rights policy, addressing issues including protecting civilians under threat,
advancing the human rights of women, eradicating religious persecution
abroad, resolving ethnic conflicts, and preventing genocide. One of the
first to call for the issue of rape in armed conflicts to be addressed by the
international war crimes tribunal on former Yugoslavia, she was a key
negotiator on the U.S. delegation to the Beijing World Conference on
Women. Most recently, her article "Echoes of the Future? Religious
Repression as a Challenge to US Human Rights Policy" appears in the volume, The
Future of Human Rights: US Policy for a New Era, published in April 2008 by
the University of Pennsylvania Press.
Ms. Gaer was a public member of nine U.S. delegations to UN human
rights negotiations in the 1990s and has served on several OSCE delegations
since then in her capacity as Chair and Vice Chair of the U.S. Commission. She
serves on the board of the Andrei Sakharov Foundation, the Eleanor Roosevelt
Center and the Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt Institute. In 2002 and 2003 she
was cited in the annual Forward 50 list of Jewish Americans who are
making a difference.
Ms. Gaer is a graduate of Wellesley College, from which she
received the Alumni Achievement Award in 1995. She also received advanced
degrees from Columbia University.
Ms. Gaer, who has served on
the Commission since 2001, including two additional terms as Chair, three terms as Vice
Chair, and one term on the Executive Committee, was appointed by Speaker Nancy Pelosi
(D-Calif.).
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