Monday, April 15, 2002
NHTSA 27-02
Contact: Rae
Tyson
Telephone: (202) 366-9550
NHTSA Repeats Rollover Warning To Users of 15-Passenger Vans
The
nation’s top motor vehicle safety executive, Jeffrey W. Runge, M.D., head of
the U.S. Department of Transportation’s National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration (NHTSA), today reissued a cautionary warning to users of
15-passenger vans because of an increased rollover risk under certain
conditions. A similar warning was issued in 2001.
The
safety agency also unveiled a consumer flyer for users of 15-passenger vans.
NHTSA
research has shown that 15-passenger vans have a rollover risk that increases dramatically as the number of occupants increases from fewer than
five to more than ten. In fact,
15-passenger vans (with 10 or more occupants) had a rollover rate in single
vehicle crashes that is nearly three times the rate of those that were lightly
loaded.
“Because
of these risks, it is vital that users of 15-passenger vans be aware of some
safety precautions that will significantly reduce the risk,” said Dr. Runge.
Among
the recommendations are the following:
It
is important that 15-passenger vans be operated by trained, experienced
drivers.
Insist
that all occupants wear seat belts at all times. Eighty percent of those who
died in 15-passenger van rollovers nationwide in the year 2000 were not
buckled up. Wearing seat belts dramatically increases the chances of
survival during a rollover crash. In fatal, single-vehicle rollovers
involving 15-passenger vans over the past decade, 92 percent of belted
occupants survived compared to 23 percent for unbelted occupants.
NHTSA
is reissuing this advisory to specifically alert summertime users of
15-passenger vans. The agency also
has prepared a flyer on 15-passenger van safety that is available on the web at http://www.nhtsa.dot.gov/.
The agency also is considering the potential benefits of an additional
warning label about rollover and seat belt use that would be visible to the
driver and passengers of 15-passenger vans, respectively.
While federal law prohibits the sale of 15-passenger vans for the school-related transport of high school age and younger students, no such prohibition exists for vehicles to transport college students or other passengers.
A
copy of the NHTSA analysis of the rollover characteristics of 15-passenger vans
can be found at: http://www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/ncsa/reports.html#Anchor-NCS-41871.
The new consumer advisory also is available at: www.nhtsa.dot.gov.
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