X11 - Meeting Names-General Information
MARC 21 Authority
October 2006
"Full" documentation refers to the MARC 21 Format for Authority Data that contains detailed descriptions of every data element, along with examples, input conventions and history sections.
"Concise" documentation refers to the MARC 21 Concise Format for Authority Data that contains abridged descriptions of every data element, along with examples.
411 - See From Tracing - Meeting Name (R)
Full |
Concise
511 - See Also From Tracing - Meeting Name (R)
Full |
Concise
711 - Established Heading Linking Entry - Meeting Name (R)
Full |
Concise
First Indicator Type of meeting name entry element 0 - Inverted name 1 - Jurisdiction name 2 - Name in direct order
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Second Indicator 111
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Undefined # - Undefined
411
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Undefined # - Undefined
511
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Undefined # - Undefined
711
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Thesaurus 0 - Library of Congress Subject Headings 1 - LC subject headings for children's literature 2 - Medical Subject Headings 3 - National Agricultural Library subject authority file 4 - Source not specified 5 - Canadian Subject Headings 6 - Répertoire de vedettes-matière 7 - Source specified in subfield $2 |
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Subfield Codes
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Name portion $a - Meeting name or jurisdiction name as entry element (NR) $c - Location of meeting (NR) $d - Date of meeting (NR) $e - Subordinate unit (R) $j - Relator term (R) $q - Name of meeting following jurisdiction name entry element (NR)
Title portion $f - Date of a work (NR) $h - Medium (NR) $k - Form subheading (R) $l - Language of a work (NR) $p - Name of part/section of a work (R) $s - Version (NR) $t - Title of a work (NR)
| Name and title portions $g - Miscellaneous information (NR) $n - Number of part/section/meeting (R)
Tracing and linking subfields $i - Reference instruction phrase (NR) [411/511]
$w - Control subfield (NR) [411/511/711/]
$0 - Record control number (R) [511/711] $2 - Source of heading or term (NR) [711] $5 - Institution to which field applies (R) [411/511/711] $6 - Linkage (NR) $8 - Field link and sequence number (R)
Subject subdivision portion $v - Form subdivision (R) $x - General subdivision (R) $y - Chronological subdivision (R) $z - Geographic subdivision (R)
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GUIDELINES FOR APPLYING CONTENT DESIGNATORS
Content designators identify the subelements occurring in meeting name headings
constructed according to generally accepted cataloging and thesaurus-building rules
(e.g, Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules (AACR2), Library of Congress Subject
Headings (LCSH)). A named meeting that is entered under a corporate name is
contained in the X10 fields. Corporate names that include such words as
conference or congress are also contained in the X10 fields. For
example, the Congress of Neurological Surgeons, a professional group, is a corporate
name.
Only generally-applicable content designators are described in full in this section. A
small number of content designators with field-specific instructions are described in
the Tracings and References-General Information section (for field 411 and 511)
and the 7XX Heading Linking Entries-General Information section (for field
711).
■ INDICATORS
First Indicator - Type of meeting name entry element Identifies the form of the entry element of the name portion of a
heading. The values distinguish among an inverted personal name, a jurisdiction
name, and a meeting name in direct order used as the entry element.
0 - Inverted name Personal name that is formatted in inverted order
(surname,
forename).
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411 |
0#$aSmith (David Nichol) Memorial
Seminar
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Meeting names beginning with a personal surname alone, a personal name in
direct order (not inverted), or containing a personal name other than as the
entry element are identified by value 2.
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111 |
2#$aSymposium Internacional "Manuel Pedroso" In Memoriam$d(1976 :$cGuanajuato, Mexico) |
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111 |
2#$aWittenberg University Luther Symposium$d(1983) |
411 |
2#$aSymposium on Luther and Learning$d(1983 :$cWittenburg University) |
1 - Jurisdiction name Jurisdiction name under which the name is entered.
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411 |
1#$aVenice (Italy).$qInternational Biennial Exhibition of
Art
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Meeting names containing a jurisdiction name as an integral part of the name or
qualified by a place name are identified by value 2.
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111 |
2#$aNation-wide Conference of the Women of Afghanistan$d(1980 :$cKabul, Afghanistan) |
411 |
2#$aBrussels Hemoglobin Symposium |
2 - Name in direct order Heading may contain a parenthetical qualifier or may be an acronym or
initialism.
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111 |
2#$aIASTED International Symposium |
111 |
2#$aSymposium (International) on
Combustion
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111 |
2#$aGovernor's Conference on Aging (N.Y.)$d(1982 :$cAlbany) |
111 |
2#$aEsto '84 Raamatunäituse Komitee |
111 |
2#$aInternational Congress of Romance Linguistics and
Philology$n(17th :$d1983 :$cAix-en-Provence, France).$tActes du XVIIème Congrès international de
linguistique et philologie romanes
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111 |
2#$aCongresso Brasileiro de Publicações |
■ SUBFIELD CODES
$a - Meeting name or jurisdiction name as entry element Name of a meeting or a jurisdiction name under which a meeting is entered.
Parenthetical qualifying information is not separately subfield coded.
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111 |
2#$aInternational Conference on Numerical Methods in
Geomechanics
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411 |
2#$aGeomechanics, International Conference on Numerical
Methods in
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411 |
1#$aVenice (Italy).$qInternational Biennial Exhibition of
Art
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$c - Location of meeting Place name or a name of an institution where a meeting was held. Multiple adjacent
locations are contained in a single subfield $c.
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111 |
2#$aWorkshop on Primary Health Care$d(1983 :$cKavieng, Papua New Guinea) |
111 |
2#$aConference on Philosophy and Its History$d(1983 :$cUniversity of Lancaster) |
111 |
2#$aWorld Peace Conference$n(1st :$d1949 :$cParis, France and Prague,
Czechoslovakia)
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Place name added parenthetically to a meeting name to distinguish between
identical names is not separately subfield coded.
$d - Date of meeting
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111 |
2#$aColloquio franco-italiano di Aosta$d(1982) |
111 |
2#$aSymposium on Finite Element Methods in Geotechnical
Engineering$d(1972 :$cVicksburg, Miss.)
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111 |
2#$aSpecial Conference on the Chinese Customs Tariff$d(1925-1926 :$cPeking, China) |
Date added parenthetically to a meeting name to distinguish between identical
names is not separately subfield coded.
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111 |
2#$aInternational Symposium on Quality Control (1974-
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$e - Subordinate unit Name of a subordinate unit entered under a meeting name.
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2#$aIllinois White House Conference on Children$d(1980 :$cSpringfield, Ill.).$eChicago Regional Committee |
111 |
2#$aStour Music Festival.$eOrchestra |
111 |
2#$aWhite House Conference on Library and Information
Services$d(1979 :$cWashington, D.C.).$eOhio Conference Delegation
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$f - Date of a work Date of publication used with a collective uniform title in a name/title
heading.
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2#$aHybrid Corn Industry Research Conference.$tWorks.$f1980 |
Date added parenthetically to a title to distinguish between identical titles
entered under the same name is not separately subfield coded.
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111 |
2#$aInternational Symposium on Quality Control (1974-
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$g - Miscellaneous information Data element that is not more appropriately contained in another defined
subfield.
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111 |
2#$aSymposium on Nonsteady Fluid Dynamics,$cSan Francisco,$d1978$g(Projected, not held) |
$h - Medium Media qualifier used with a title of a work in a name/title heading.
$i - Reference instruction phrase [411/511]Reference instruction phrase other than those that may be system generated from
the field tag or from the codes defined for subfield $w (Control subfield).
Subfield $i is appropriate only in field 411 and 511. Guidelines for applying
subfield $i are provided in the Tracings and References-General
Information section.
$j - Relator term Describes the relationship between a name and a work.
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711 |
22$aForum on Bilateral Conversations$n(5th :$d1930 :$cBudapest, Hungary),$jsponsor.$tReport.$f1991. |
$k - Form subheading Form subheading used with a title of a work in a name/title heading. The term
Selections is a form subheading used with meeting names.
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2#$aInternational Conference on Safety of Life at Sea$d(1960 :$cLondon, England).$tFinal act of conference with annexes including the
International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea, signed in London, 17
June, 1960.$lChinese & English.$kSelections
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$l - Language of a work Name of the language(s) (or a term representing the language, e.g., Polyglot) of a
work in a name/title heading.
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2#$aBiennale di Venezia$d(1980).$eSettore arti visive.$tCatalogo generale 1980.$lEnglish |
$n - Number of part/section/meeting Number designation for a part/section of a work used with a title in a name/title field. Numbering is defined as an indication of sequencing in any form (e.g., Part 1, Supplement A, Book two).
In addition, in music uniform titles, the serial, opus, or thematic index number, or a date used to distinguish one work from
another, is contained in subfield $n
Multiple alternative numberings (often separated by a comma) are contained in a single subfield $n. Multiple numberings that
are hierarchical (often separated by a period) are contained in separate occurrences of subfield $n.
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2#$aAsian Games$n(9th :$d1982 :$cDelhi, India).$eSpecial Organising Committee |
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411 |
2#$aVatican Council$n(2nd :$d1962-1965).$tConstitutio pastoralis de ecclesia in mundo huius
temporis.$n46-52,$pDe dignitate matrimonii et familiae
fovenda [Part/section is both numbered and named.] |
$p - Name of part/section of a work Name designation of a part/section of a work in a name/title heading.
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2#$aInternational Conference on Gnosticism$d(1978 :$cNew Haven, Conn.)$tRediscovery of Gnosticism.$pModern writers |
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2#$aConference on the Limitation of Armament$d(1921-1922 :$cWashington, D.C.).$tWashington Kaigi keika.$n1.$pGunbi seigen ni kansuru mondai [Part/section is both numbered and named.] |
$q - Name of meeting following jurisdiction name entry element Meeting name that is entered under a jurisdiction name contained in subfield $a.
This construction is not used in AACR 2 formulated 111 Heading or 511 See Also
From Tracing fields. It may occur in 411 See From Tracing fields.
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411 |
1#$aVenice (Italy).$qInternational Biennial Exhibition of
Art
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$s - Version Version, edition, etc., information added to a title of a work in a name/title
heading. Subfield $s is unlikely to be used in an X11
field.
$t - Title of a work Title by which an item or a series is identified in a name/title heading.
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2#$aVatican Council$n(2nd :$d1962-1965).$tDecretum de presbyterorum ministerio et
vita
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2#$aKolloquim Kunst und Philosophie$d(1980:$cPaderborn, Germany).$tKolloquim Kunst |
Additional examples are in the descriptions of subfields $f, $k, $l, $n, and
$p.
$v - Form subdivision Form subdivision that designates a specific kind or genre of material as defined
by the thesaurus being used. Subfield $v is appropriate only when a form subject
subdivision is added to a meeting name heading to form an extended subject
heading. Subfield $v is used for form terms when they function as indicated above;
the terms are coded in subfield $x if they function as general subdivisions.
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111 |
2#$aOlympics$xHistory$vJuvenile literature |
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2#$aPurdue Pest Control Conference$vPeriodicals |
$w - Control subfield [411/511/711/]Codes in one or more character positions defined to control the display of
information and specify relationships, restrictions, and status. Subfield $w is
appropriate only in field 411, 511, and 711. Character position definitions and
guidelines for applying the codes defined for subfield $w in field 411 and 511 are
provided in the Tracings and References-General Information section.
Character position definitions and guidelines for field 711 are provided in the
7XX Heading Linking Entries-General Information section.
$x - General subdivision Subject subdivision that is not more appropriately contained in subfield $v (Form
subdivision), subfield $y (Chronological subdivision) or subfield $z (Geographic
subdivision). Subfield $x is appropriate in the X11 fields only when a topical
subject subdivision is added to a name or name/title heading to form an extended
subject heading.
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2#$aNew Mexico State Fair$xFinance |
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2#$aNew York World's Fair$d(1939-1940)$xBuildings |
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2#$aOlympic Games$n(11th :$d1936 :$cBerlin, Germany)$xAnniversaries, etc. |
$y - Chronological subdivision Subject subdivision that represents a period of time. Subfield $y is appropriate
in the X11 fields only when a chronological subject subdivision is added to a name
or name/title heading to form an extended subject heading.
$z - Geographic subdivision Appropriate in the X11 fields only
when a geographic subject subdivision is added to a name or name/title heading to
form an extended subject heading.
$0 - Record control number [511/711]
$2 - Source of heading or term [711]Code that identifies the source of a heading or term when the second indicator
position contains value 7. Subfield $2 is appropriate only in field 711.
Guidelines for applying subfield $2 are provided in the
7XX Heading Linking
Entries—General Information section.
$5 - Institution to which field applies [411/511/711]
$8 - Field link and sequence number
INPUT CONVENTIONS
Ambiguous Headings - See Appendix D: Ambiguous Headings.
Punctuation - Punctuation of the subelements of a heading is generally dictated by descriptive
cataloging or subject heading system/thesaurus rules. These input conventions clarify
MARC punctuation practices. An X11 field does not end with a mark of punctuation unless
the field ends with an abbreviation, an initialism, or data that ends with a mark of
punctuation.
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111 |
2#$aConvegno Santa Caterina in Finalborgo$d(1980 :$cCivico museo del Finale) |
Name portion of a name/title heading ends with a mark of punctuation.
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111 |
2#$aInternational Congress of the History of Art$n(24th :$d1979 :$cBologna, Italy).$tAtti del XXIV Congresso internazionale di storia
dell'arte
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Mark of punctuation occurring with a closing quotation mark is placed inside the
quotation mark.
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111 |
2#$aSimposio "Antropólogos y Misioneros: Posiciones
Incompatibles?"$d(1985 :$cBogota, Colombia)
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Name or title portion followed by a subject subdivision does not end with a mark of
punctuation unless the name or title portion ends with an abbreviation, initial/date, or
open date.
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2#$aVatican Council$n(2nd :$d1962-1965).$tActa synodalia Sacrosancti Concilii Oecumenici Vaticani II$vIndexes |
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2#$aCouncil of Constantinople$n(1st :$d381)$vPoetry |
Spacing - No spaces are used in initialisms or personal name initials/letters.
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111 |
2#$aJ.J. Sylvester Symposium on Algebraic Geometry$d(1976 :$cJohns Hopkins University) |
111 |
2#$aWoman's Rights Convention$n(1st :$d1848 :$cSeneca Falls, N.Y.) |
111 |
2#$aOlympic Games$n(22nd :$d1980 :$cMoscow, R.S.F.S.R.) |
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2#$aInternational SEG Meeting |
411 |
2#$aS.E.G. Meeting |
One space is used between preceding and succeeding initials if an abbreviation consists
of more than a single letter.
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111 |
2#$aPh. D. in Music Symposium$d(1985 :$cBoulder, Colo.) |
111 |
2#$aInternational Symposium on Quality Control (1974- )$n(6th :$d1987 :$cOsaka, Japan) |
Display Constant
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[dash associated with the content of subfield $v, $x, $y, and $z] |
Dash (-) that precedes a subject subdivision in an extended subject heading is not
carried in the MARC record. It may be system generated as a display constant associated
with the content of subfield $v, $x, $y, and $z.
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Content designated field:
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111 |
2#$aPurdue Pest Control Conference$vPeriodicals
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Display example:
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Purdue Pest Control
Conference-Periodicals
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CONTENT DESIGNATOR HISTORY
$j - Relator term [NEW, 2006]
$b - Number [OBSOLETE, 1980]
In 1980, the definition of subfield $n was expanded to include meeting numbers and
subfield $b was made obsolete. Records created before this change may contain the
number of the meeting in subfield $b.
Indicator 2 - Nonfiling characters [111/411/511] [OBSOLETE, 1993]
Values were: 0-9 (Number of nonfiling characters present).
$v - Record control number [711] [REDEFINED, 1995] [USMARC only]
$0 - Record control number [511/711] [NEW, 1997]
$3 - Authority record control number [OBSOLETE, 1997] [CAN/MARC only]