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Volume 97(14);  July 5, 2000
Commentaries
Transforming growth factor β contributes to progressive diabetic nephropathy
W. Brian Reeves and Thomas E. Andreoli
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7667–7669.
PMCID: PMC33997
Anfinsen comes out of the cage during assembly of the bacterial pilus
Staffan Normark
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7670–7672.
PMCID: PMC33998
Schizophrenia: More dopamine, more D2 receptors
Philip Seeman and Shitij Kapur
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7673–7675.
PMCID: PMC33999
Toward a new anti-inflammatory and analgesic agent
Domenico Regoli
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7676–7677. Published online 2000 June 27.
PMCID: PMC34000
Taming combinatorial explosion
Peter Schuster
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7678–7680. Published online 2000 June 27.
PMCID: PMC34001
Physical Sciences
Applied Mathematics
Production of resistant HIV mutants during antiretroviral therapy
Ruy M. Ribeiro and Sebastian Bonhoeffer
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7681–7686.
PMCID: PMC16603
Chemistry
Mimicking the antenna-electron transfer properties of photosynthesis
Milan Sykora, Kimberly A. Maxwell, Joseph M. DeSimone, and Thomas J. Meyer
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7687–7691.
PMCID: PMC16604
Euclidean shape-encoded combinatorial chemical libraries
Andrew R. Vaino and Kim D. Janda
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7692–7696.
PMCID: PMC16605
Mathematics
A pseudo zeta function and the distribution of primes
Paul R. Chernoff
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7697–7699.
PMCID: PMC16606
Biological Sciences
Agricultural Sciences
Absence of toxicity of Bacillus thuringiensis pollen to black swallowtails under field conditions
C. L. Wraight, A. R. Zangerl, M. J. Carroll, and M. R. Berenbaum
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7700–7703. Published online 2000 June 6.
PMCID: PMC16607
Biochemistry
From the Cover:
The origin of intermediary metabolism
Harold J. Morowitz, Jennifer D. Kostelnik, Jeremy Yang, and George D. Cody
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7704–7708. Published online 2000 June 20.
PMCID: PMC16608
From the Cover:
PapD-like chaperones provide the missing information for folding of pilin proteins
Michelle M. Barnhart, Jerome S. Pinkner, Gabriel E. Soto, Frederic G. Sauer, Sol Langermann, Gabriel Waksman, Carl Frieden, and Scott J. Hultgren
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7709–7714. Published online 2000 June 20.
PMCID: PMC16609
Amino acid transport System A resembles System N in sequence but differs in mechanism
Richard J. Reimer, Farrukh A. Chaudhry, Andrew T. Gray, and Robert H. Edwards
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7715–7720. Published online 2000 June 20.
PMCID: PMC16610
The protelomerase of temperate Escherichia coli phage N15 has cleaving-joining activity
Jan Deneke, Günter Ziegelin, Rudi Lurz, and Erich Lanka
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7721–7726.
PMCID: PMC16611
Regulation of protein function by native metastability
Cheolju Lee, Soon-Ho Park, Min-Youn Lee, and Myeong-Hee Yu
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7727–7731.
PMCID: PMC16612
Crystal structure of human stem cell factor: Implication for stem cell factor receptor dimerization and activation
Zhongtao Zhang, Rongguang Zhang, Andrzej Joachimiak, Joseph Schlessinger, and Xiang-Peng Kong
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7732–7737.
PMCID: PMC16613
pRB binds to and modulates the transrepressing activity of the E1A-regulated transcription factor p120E4F
Lluis Fajas, Conception Paul, Olivier Zugasti, Laurent Le Cam, Jolanta Polanowska, Eric Fabbrizio, René Medema, Marie-Luce Vignais, and Claude Sardet
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7738–7743. Published online 2000 June 27.
PMCID: PMC16614
Nucleotide binding by the erythrocyte transglutaminase/Gh protein, probed with fluorescent analogs of GTP and GDP
S. N. Prasanna Murthy and Laszlo Lorand
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7744–7747. Published online 2000 June 27.
PMCID: PMC16615
BRG-1 is required for RB-mediated cell cycle arrest
Matthew W. Strobeck, Karen E. Knudsen, Anne F. Fribourg, Marc F. DeCristofaro, Bernard E. Weissman, Anthony N. Imbalzano, and Erik S. Knudsen
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7748–7753.
PMCID: PMC16616
Rapid and general profiling of protease specificity by using combinatorial fluorogenic substrate libraries
Jennifer L. Harris, Bradley J. Backes, Francesco Leonetti, Sami Mahrus, Jonathan A. Ellman, and Charles S. Craik
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7754–7759. Published online 2000 June 27.
PMCID: PMC16617
Assembly and activation of site-specific recombination complexes
Carol E. A. Peña, J. Michelle Kahlenberg, and Graham F. Hatfull
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7760–7765. Published online 2000 June 27.
PMCID: PMC16618
The N-terminal domains of histones H3 and H4 are not necessary for chromatin assembly factor-1- mediated nucleosome assembly onto replicated DNA in vitro
Kei-ichi Shibahara, Alain Verreault, and Bruce Stillman
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7766–7771.
PMCID: PMC16619
In organello formaldehyde crosslinking of proteins to mtDNA: Identification of bifunctional proteins
Brett A. Kaufman, Scott M. Newman, Richard L. Hallberg, Clive A. Slaughter, Philip S. Perlman, and Ronald A. Butow
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7772–7777. Published online 2000 June 27.
PMCID: PMC16620
tmRNAs that encode proteolysis-inducing tags are found in all known bacterial genomes: A two-piece tmRNA functions in Caulobacter
Kenneth C. Keiler, Lucy Shapiro, and Kelly P. Williams
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7778–7783.
PMCID: PMC16621
Escherichia coli CspA-family RNA chaperones are transcription antiterminators
Weonhye Bae, Bing Xia, Masayori Inouye, and Konstantin Severinov
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7784–7789.
PMCID: PMC16622
Interaction of the iron–sulfur cluster assembly protein IscU with the Hsc66/Hsc20 molecular chaperone system of Escherichia coli
Kevin G. Hoff, Jonathan J. Silberg, and Larry E. Vickery
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7790–7795. Published online 2000 June 27.
PMCID: PMC16623
Nuclear accumulation of cyclin E/Cdk2 triggers a concentration-dependent switch for the destruction of p27Xic1
Craig Swanson, John Ross, and Peter K. Jackson
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7796–7801.
PMCID: PMC16624
A DNA enzyme with N-glycosylase activity
Terry L. Sheppard, Phillip Ordoukhanian, and Gerald F. Joyce
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7802–7807.
PMCID: PMC16625
Phosphatase activity of histidine kinase EnvZ without kinase catalytic domain
Yan Zhu, Ling Qin, Takeshi Yoshida, and Masayori Inouye
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7808–7813.
PMCID: PMC16626
Biophysics
On the kinetics of distamycin binding to its target sites on duplex DNA
Ramesh Baliga and Donald M. Crothers
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7814–7818.
PMCID: PMC16627
Positive cooperativity without domains or subunits in a monomeric membrane channel
Tatiana K. Rostovtseva, Tong-Tong Liu, Marco Colombini, V. Adrian Parsegian, and Sergey M. Bezrukov
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7819–7822. Published online 2000 June 20.
PMCID: PMC16628
Two mechanisms for termination of individual Ca2+ sparks in skeletal muscle
Alain Lacampagne, Michael G. Klein, Christopher W. Ward, and Martin F. Schneider
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7823–7828.
PMCID: PMC16629
Cell Biology
Estrogens suppress RANK ligand-induced osteoclast differentiation via a stromal cell independent mechanism involving c-Jun repression
Nirupama K. Shevde, Amy C. Bendixen, Krista M. Dienger, and J. Wesley Pike
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7829–7834. Published online 2000 June 27.
PMCID: PMC16630
Regulation of histone deacetylase 4 and 5 and transcriptional activity by 14-3- 3-dependent cellular localization
Christina M. Grozinger and Stuart L. Schreiber
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7835–7840. Published online 2000 June 27.
PMCID: PMC16631
Hsp70 and Hsp40 chaperones can inhibit self-assembly of polyglutamine proteins into amyloid-like fibrils
Paul J. Muchowski, Gregor Schaffar, Annie Sittler, Erich E. Wanker, Manajit K. Hayer-Hartl, and F. Ulrich Hartl
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7841–7846. Published online 2000 June 20.
PMCID: PMC16632
Ordered membrane insertion of an archaeal opsin in vivo
Heather Dale, Christine M. Angevine, and Mark P. Krebs
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7847–7852. Published online 2000 June 27.
PMCID: PMC16633
A distinct nuclear localization signal in the N terminus of Smad 3 determines its ligand-induced nuclear translocation
Zhan Xiao, Xuedong Liu, Yoav I. Henis, and Harvey F. Lodish
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7853–7858.
PMCID: PMC16634
Molecular cloning and characterization of a lipid phosphohydrolase that degrades sphingosine-1- phosphate and induces cell death
Suzanne M. Mandala, Rosemary Thornton, Ismael Galve-Roperh, Samantha Poulton, Courtney Peterson, Ana Olivera, James Bergstrom, Myra B. Kurtz, and Sarah Spiegel
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7859–7864. Published online 2000 June 20.
PMCID: PMC16635
Modeling the fission yeast cell cycle: Quantized cycle times in wee1 cdc25Δ mutant cells
Akos Sveiczer, Attila Csikasz-Nagy, Bela Gyorffy, John J. Tyson, and Bela Novak
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7865–7870.
PMCID: PMC16636
Selective depletion of heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70) activates a tumor-specific death program that is independent of caspases and bypasses Bcl-2
Jesper Nylandsted, Mikkel Rohde, Karsten Brand, Lone Bastholm, Folmer Elling, and Marja Jäättelä
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7871–7876.
PMCID: PMC16637
Developmental Biology
SEL-8, a nuclear protein required for LIN-12 and GLP-1 signaling in Caenorhabditis elegans
Timothy G. Doyle, Chenhui Wen, and Iva Greenwald
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7877–7881.
PMCID: PMC16638
Endothelin 3 induces the reversion of melanocytes to glia through a neural crest-derived glial-melanocytic progenitor
Elisabeth Dupin, Corinne Glavieux, Pierre Vaigot, and Nicole M. Le Douarin
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7882–7887.
PMCID: PMC16639
From the Cover:
JNK and decapentaplegic signaling control adhesiveness and cytoskeleton dynamics during thorax closure in Drosophila
Enrique Martín-Blanco, José C. Pastor-Pareja, and Antonio García-Bellido
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7888–7893.
PMCID: PMC16640
Ecology
Establishing a grassland signature in veins: 18O in the leaf water of C3 and C4 grasses
Brent R. Helliker and James R. Ehleringer
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7894–7898.
PMCID: PMC16641
Evolution
Miocene ungulates and terrestrial primary productivity: Where have all the browsers gone?
Christine M. Janis, John Damuth, and Jessica M. Theodor
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7899–7904.
PMCID: PMC16642
Gene genealogies reveal global phylogeographic structure and reproductive isolation among lineages of Fusarium graminearum, the fungus causing wheat scab
Kerry O'Donnell, H. Corby Kistler, Beth K. Tacke, and Howard H. Casper
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7905–7910. Published online 2000 June 27.
PMCID: PMC16643
Natural selection mapping of the warfarin-resistance gene
Michael H. Kohn, Hans-Joachim Pelz, and Robert K. Wayne
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7911–7915.
PMCID: PMC16644
Genetics
A regulatory shortcut between the Snf1 protein kinase and RNA polymerase II holoenzyme
Sergei Kuchin, Isabelle Treich, and Marian Carlson
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7916–7920. Published online 2000 June 27.
PMCID: PMC16645
Amplification of the human dihydrofolate reductase gene via double minutes is initiated by chromosome breaks
Michael J. Singer, Larry D. Mesner, Cynthia L. Friedman, Barbara J. Trask, and Joyce L. Hamlin
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7921–7926. Published online 2000 June 20.
PMCID: PMC16646
Dysfunction of human Rad18 results in defective postreplication repair and hypersensitivity to multiple mutagens
Satoshi Tateishi, Yoshiyuki Sakuraba, Sadaharu Masuyama, Hirokazu Inoue, and Masaru Yamaizumi
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7927–7932.
PMCID: PMC16647
A mutation in Rab27a causes the vesicle transport defects observed in ashen mice
Scott M. Wilson, Richard Yip, Deborah A. Swing, T. Norene O'Sullivan, Yuke Zhang, Edward K. Novak, Richard T. Swank, Liane B. Russell, Neal G. Copeland, and Nancy A. Jenkins
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7933–7938. Published online 2000 June 20.
PMCID: PMC16648
Polymerase η deficiency in the xeroderma pigmentosum variant uncovers an overlap between the S phase checkpoint and double-strand break repair
Charles L. Limoli, Erich Giedzinski, William F. Morgan, and James E. Cleaver
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7939–7946. Published online 2000 June 20.
PMCID: PMC16649
Genome-wide scan for body composition in pigs reveals important role of imprinting
Dirk-Jan de Koning, Annemieke P. Rattink, Barbara Harlizius, Johan A. M. van Arendonk, E. W. Brascamp, and Martien A. M. Groenen
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7947–7950. Published online 2000 June 20.
PMCID: PMC16650
Model selection for quantitative trait locus analysis in polyploids
R. W. Doerge and Bruce A. Craig
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7951–7956.
PMCID: PMC16651
Genome-wide characterization of the Zap1p zinc-responsive regulon in yeast
Thomas J. Lyons, Audrey P. Gasch, L. Alex Gaither, David Botstein, Patrick O. Brown, and David J. Eide
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7957–7962.
PMCID: PMC16652
Exploring the sequence space for tetracycline-dependent transcriptional activators: Novel mutations yield expanded range and sensitivity
Stefanie Urlinger, Udo Baron, Marion Thellmann, Mazahir T. Hasan, Hermann Bujard, and Wolfgang Hillen
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7963–7968. Published online 2000 June 20.
PMCID: PMC16653
Immunology
Direct selection of a human antibody fragment directed against the tumor T-cell epitope HLA-A1–MAGE-A1 from a nonimmunized phage-Fab library
Patrick Chames, Simon E. Hufton, Pierre G. Coulie, Barbara Uchanska-Ziegler, and Hennie R. Hoogenboom
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7969–7974.
PMCID: PMC16654
Mechanisms that direct ordered assembly of T cell receptor β locus V, D, and J gene segments
Barry P. Sleckman, Craig H. Bassing, Maureen M. Hughes, Ami Okada, Margaux D'Auteuil, Tara D. Wehrly, Barbara B. Woodman, Laurie Davidson, Jianzhu Chen, and Frederick W. Alt
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7975–7980. Published online 2000 June 27.
PMCID: PMC16655
Medical Sciences
Production of resistant HIV mutants during antiretroviral therapy
Ruy M. Ribeiro and Sebastian Bonhoeffer
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7681–7686.
PMCID: PMC16603
Mechanism of action of a pestivirus antiviral compound
Scott G. Baginski, Daniel C. Pevear, Marty Seipel, Siu Chi Chang Sun, Christopher A. Benetatos, Srinivas K. Chunduru, Charles M. Rice, and Marc S. Collett
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7981–7986. Published online 2000 June 27.
PMCID: PMC16656
Complete genomic sequence of the human ABCA1 gene: Analysis of the human and mouse ATP-binding cassette A promoter
Silvia Santamarina-Fojo, Katherine Peterson, Catherine Knapper, Yang Qiu, Lita Freeman, Jan-Fang Cheng, José Osorio, Alan Remaley, Xiao-Ping Yang, Changting Haudenschild, Catherine Prades, Giovanna Chimini, Eunice Blackmon, Teena Francois, Nicholas Duverger, Edward M. Rubin, Marie Rosier, Patrice Denèfle, Donald S. Fredrickson, and H. Bryan Brewer, Jr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7987–7992.
PMCID: PMC16657
Requirement of the inducible nitric oxide synthase pathway for IL-1-induced osteoclastic bone resorption
R. J. van't Hof, K. J. Armour, L. M. Smith, K. E. Armour, X. Q. Wei, F. Y. Liew, and S. H. Ralston
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7993–7998. Published online 2000 June 27.
PMCID: PMC16658
In vitro cultivation of human islets from expanded ductal tissue
Susan Bonner-Weir, Monica Taneja, Gordon C. Weir, Krystyna Tatarkiewicz, Ki-Ho Song, Arun Sharma, and John J. O'Neil
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 7999–8004.
PMCID: PMC16659
Genetic susceptibility to tuberculosis in Africans: A genome-wide scan
Richard Bellamy, Nulda Beyers, Keith P. W. J. McAdam, Cyril Ruwende, Robert Gie, Priscilla Samaai, Danite Bester, Mandy Meyer, Tumani Corrah, Matthew Collin, D. Ross Camidge, David Wilkinson, Eileen Hoal-van Helden, Hilton C. Whittle, William Amos, Paul van Helden, and Adrian V. S. Hill
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8005–8009. Published online 2000 June 20.
PMCID: PMC16660
Identification of Renox, an NAD(P)H oxidase in kidney
Miklós Geiszt, Jeffrey B. Kopp, Péter Várnai, and Thomas L. Leto
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8010–8014. Published online 2000 June 27.
PMCID: PMC16661
Long-term prevention of renal insufficiency, excess matrix gene expression, and glomerular mesangial matrix expansion by treatment with monoclonal antitransforming growth factor-β antibody in db/db diabetic mice
Fuad N. Ziyadeh, Brenda B. Hoffman, Dong Cheol Han, M. Carmen Iglesias-de la Cruz, Soon Won Hong, Motohide Isono, Sheldon Chen, Tracy A. McGowan, and Kumar Sharma
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8015–8020. Published online 2000 June 20.
PMCID: PMC16662
In vivo urea cycle flux distinguishes and correlates with phenotypic severity in disorders of the urea cycle
Brendan Lee, Hong Yu, Farook Jahoor, William O'Brien, Arthur L. Beaudet, and Peter Reeds
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8021–8026. Published online 2000 June 27.
PMCID: PMC16663
Genetically modified anthrax lethal toxin safely delivers whole HIV protein antigens into the cytosol to induce T cell immunity
Yichen Lu, Rachel Friedman, Nicholas Kushner, Amy Doling, Lawrence Thomas, Neal Touzjian, Michael Starnbach, and Judy Lieberman
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8027–8032.
PMCID: PMC16664
Tumor necrosis factor α mediates apoptosis of brown adipocytes and defective brown adipocyte function in obesity
Enzo Nisoli, Luca Briscini, Antonio Giordano, Cristina Tonello, Sarah M. Wiesbrock, K. Teoman Uysal, Saverio Cinti, Michele O. Carruba, and Gökhan S. Hotamisligil
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8033–8038.
PMCID: PMC16665
Prediction of cytomegalovirus load and resistance patterns after antiviral chemotherapy
Vincent C. Emery and Paul D. Griffiths
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8039–8044. Published online 2000 June 20.
PMCID: PMC16666
Identification and characterization of a newly recognized population of high-Na+, low-K+, low-density sickle and normal red cells
Robert M. Bookchin, Zipora Etzion, Martin Sorette, Narla Mohandas, Jeremy N. Skepper, and Virgilio L. Lew
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8045–8050. Published online 2000 June 20.
PMCID: PMC16667
Microbiology
Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus encodes two proteins that block cell surface display of MHC class I chains by enhancing their endocytosis
Laurent Coscoy and Don Ganem
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8051–8056. Published online 2000 June 20.
PMCID: PMC16668
Differences in the polar clustering of the high- and low-abundance chemoreceptors of Escherichia coli
S. R. Lybarger and J. R. Maddock
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8057–8062. Published online 2000 June 20.
PMCID: PMC16669
The transcriptional profile of early to middle sporulation in Bacillus subtilis
Paul Fawcett, Patrick Eichenberger, Richard Losick, and Philip Youngman
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8063–8068. Published online 2000 June 27.
PMCID: PMC16670
Neurobiology
A psychophysical dissection of the brain sites involved in color-generating comparisons
K. Moutoussis and S. Zeki
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8069–8074. Published online 2000 June 20.
PMCID: PMC16671
Expression of CX3CR1 chemokine receptors on neurons and their role in neuronal survival
Olimpia Meucci, Alessandro Fatatis, Arthur A. Simen, and Richard J. Miller
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8075–8080. Published online 2000 June 27.
PMCID: PMC16672
Experience-dependent plasticity in the auditory cortex and the inferior colliculus of bats: Role of the corticofugal system
Enquan Gao and Nobuo Suga
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8081–8086.
PMCID: PMC16673
A neuronal network model of macaque primary visual cortex (V1): Orientation selectivity and dynamics in the input layer 4Cα
David McLaughlin, Robert Shapley, Michael Shelley, and D. J. Wielaard
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8087–8092. Published online 2000 June 27.
PMCID: PMC16674
Nonapoptotic neurodegeneration in a transgenic mouse model of Huntington's disease
Mark Turmaine, Aysha Raza, Amarbirpal Mahal, Laura Mangiarini, Gillian P. Bates, and Stephen W. Davies
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8093–8097. Published online 2000 June 27.
PMCID: PMC16675
Nonreceptor tyrosine protein kinase pp60c-src in spatial learning: Synapse-specific changes in its gene expression, tyrosine phosphorylation, and protein–protein interactions
Weiqin Zhao, Sebastiano Cavallaro, Pavel Gusev, and Daniel L. Alkon
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8098–8103.
PMCID: PMC16676
From the Cover:
Increased baseline occupancy of D2 receptors by dopamine in schizophrenia
Anissa Abi-Dargham, Janine Rodenhiser, David Printz, Yolanda Zea-Ponce, Roberto Gil, Lawrence S. Kegeles, Richard Weiss, Thomas B. Cooper, J. John Mann, Ronald L. Van Heertum, Jack M. Gorman, and Marc Laruelle
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8104–8109.
PMCID: PMC16677
Dynamic spike threshold reveals a mechanism for synaptic coincidence detection in cortical neurons in vivo
Rony Azouz and Charles M. Gray
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8110–8115. Published online 2000 June 20.
PMCID: PMC16678
Deficient long-term memory and long-lasting long-term potentiation in mice with a targeted deletion of neurotrophin-4 gene
Cui-Wei Xie, David Sayah, Qi-Sheng Chen, Wei-Zheng Wei, Desmond Smith, and Xin Liu
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8116–8121. Published online 2000 June 27.
PMCID: PMC16679
Mushroom body defect, a gene involved in the control of neuroblast proliferation in Drosophila, encodes a coiled–coil protein
Zhonghui Guan, Antonio Prado, Jörg Melzig, Martin Heisenberg, Howard A. Nash, and Thomas Raabe
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8122–8127.
PMCID: PMC16680
Networks of interneurons with fast and slow γ-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) kinetics provide substrate for mixed gamma-theta rhythm
John A. White, Matthew I. Banks, Robert A. Pearce, and Nancy J. Kopell
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8128–8133. Published online 2000 June 27.
PMCID: PMC16681
Acid potentiation of the capsaicin receptor determined by a key extracellular site
Sven-Eric Jordt, Makoto Tominaga, and David Julius
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8134–8139. Published online 2000 June 20.
PMCID: PMC16682
Hypoalgesia and altered inflammatory responses in mice lacking kinin B1 receptors
João B. Pesquero, Ronaldo C. Araujo, Paul A. Heppenstall, Cheryl L. Stucky, José A. Silva, Jr., Thomas Walther, Suzana M. Oliveira, Jorge L. Pesquero, Antonio C. M. Paiva, João B. Calixto, Gary R. Lewin, and Michael Bader
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8140–8145. Published online 2000 June 20.
PMCID: PMC16683
Retrograde axonal transport of herpes simplex virus: Evidence for a single mechanism and a role for tegument
E. L. Bearer, X. O. Breakefield, D. Schuback, T. S. Reese, and J. H. LaVail
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8146–8150.
PMCID: PMC16684
Pharmacology
Design of a potent and selective inhibitor of the intermediate-conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channel, IKCa1: A potential immunosuppressant
Heike Wulff, Mark J. Miller, Wolfram Hänsel, Stephan Grissmer, Michael D. Cahalan, and K. George Chandy
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8151–8156.
PMCID: PMC16685
Physiology
Deranged transcriptional regulation of cell-volume-sensitive kinase hSGK in diabetic nephropathy
F. Lang, K. Klingel, C. A. Wagner, C. Stegen, S. Wärntges, B. Friedrich, M. Lanzendörfer, J. Melzig, I. Moschen, S. Steuer, S. Waldegger, M. Sauter, M. Paulmichl, V. Gerke, T. Risler, G. Gamba, G. Capasso, R. Kandolf, S. C. Hebert, S. G. Massry, and S. Bröer
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8157–8162.
PMCID: PMC16686
Plant Biology
CPP1, a DNA-binding protein involved in the expression of a soybean leghemoglobin c3 gene
Cristina Cvitanich, Niels Pallisgaard, Kirsten A. Nielsen, Anette Chemnitz Hansen, Knud Larsen, Kaarina Pihakaski-Maunsbach, Kjeld A. Marcker, and Erik Østergaard Jensen
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8163–8168. Published online 2000 June 20.
PMCID: PMC16687
The histidine kinase-related domain participates in phytochrome B function but is dispensable
Leonard Krall and Jason W. Reed
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8169–8174. Published online 2000 June 27.
PMCID: PMC16688
Galactolipid deficiency and abnormal chloroplast development in the Arabidopsis MGD synthase 1 mutant
Paul Jarvis, Peter Dörmann, Charles A. Peto, Jason Lutes, Christoph Benning, and Joanne Chory
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8175–8179. Published online 2000 June 27.
PMCID: PMC16689
Population Biology
Criteria for the control of drug-resistant tuberculosis
Christopher Dye and Brian G. Williams
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8180–8185. Published online 2000 June 20.
PMCID: PMC16690
Psychology
The emergence of visual objects in space–time
Sergei Gepshtein and Michael Kubovy
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8186–8191.
PMCID: PMC16691
Correction
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 July 5; 97(14): 8192.
PMCID: PMC56021
Corrects: Mark Achtman, et al. Yersinia pestis, the cause of plague, is a recently emerged clone of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 November 23; 96(24): 14043–14048.
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