What Makes it Tick? Attempts to Understand the Dynamics of the Ribosome using Cryo-Electron Microscopy

 


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Air date: Wednesday, May 14, 2003, 3:00:00 PM
Category: Wednesday Afternoon Lectures
Description: The NIH Director's Wednesday Afternoon Lecture Series

Cryo-EM of single particles has become indispensable as a tool for visualizing the dynamics of macromolecular machines. Application of this technique to the ribosome has been particularly fruitful. Several snapshots of the elongation cycle, in the form of three-dimensional cryo-EM density maps, are now available at resolutions in the range of 8 to 15 A. These show the ribosome in different conformations. The largest of those changes involves a "ratchet" rotation of the small subunit relative to the large subunit. By "molding" the static x-ray structure into these density maps, we are now gathering information on the local dynamic rearrangements of RNAs and proteins underlying the global changes.
Author: Joachim Frank, Ph.D., New York University
Runtime: 01:05:08
Rights: This is a work of the United States Government. No copyright exists on this material. It may be disseminated freely.
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CIT File ID: 10241
CIT Live ID: 1895
Permanent link: http://videocast.nih.gov/launch.asp?10241