Adjuvant I.V. Iron Therapy During Erythropoetin Treatment of Anemic Patients With Lymphoproliferative Disorders. - Full Text View

Sponsored by:	Sundsvall Hospital
Information provided by:	Sundsvall Hospital
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:	NCT00145652

Purpose

This is a multi-center open label, randomized phase-3 study with stratification according to diagnosis and baseline serum-EPO level. The correction of mild or moderate anemia and the effect on iron kinetics by the rHuEPO treatment with or without intravenous iron supplementation in anemic patients with LPD not receiving antineoplastic therapy will be studied. The study will be performed according to the ICH-GCP guidelines. In order to be eligible, the patient must consent in writing that he/she agrees to participate in the study. The patient recruitment period is estimated to be no longer than 18 months.

Condition	Intervention	Phase
Anemia Multiple Myeloma Non Hodgkin Lymphoma Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia	Drug: Neo-Recormon and Venofer	Phase III

Genetics Home Reference related topics: aceruloplasminemia hemophilia

MedlinePlus related topics: Anemia Cancer Leukemia, Adult Acute Leukemia, Adult Chronic Leukemia, Childhood Lymphoma Multiple Myeloma

Drug Information available for: Epoetin alfa Erythropoietin Epoetin beta Phenylephrine Guaifenesin Naphazoline Naphazoline hydrochloride Oxymetazoline Oxymetazoline hydrochloride Phenylephrine hydrochloride Phenylpropanolamine Phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride Ferric oxide, saccharated

U.S. FDA Resources

Study Type:	Interventional
Study Design:	Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title:	Phase 3 Study of Recombinant Erythropoetin and Adjuvant I.V. Iron Therapy of Anemic Patients With Lymphoproliferative Disorders

Further study details as provided by Sundsvall Hospital:

Primary Outcome Measures:

To compare the mean change in hemoglobin (Hb) concentrations from baseline to EOT (End of treatment ) between the two treatment groups.

Secondary Outcome Measures:

The percentage of subjects with Hb response defined by an increase in the Hb concentration by at least 20 g/L in the absence of any RBC transfusion.
The time needed to obtain a Hb response.
The fraction of subjects receiving RBC transfusions during the study period.
The dose of rHuEPO used.
The effect on iron-status.
The weekly Hb concentration profile over time.
The frequency and grade of adverse reactions.

Estimated Enrollment:	66
Study Start Date:	December 2003
Estimated Study Completion Date:	December 2005

Detailed Description:

In this multi-center, randomized, open label phase-3 study, the correction of mild or moderate anemia and the effect on iron kinetics by rHuEPO treatment, with or without intravenous iron treatment, in patients with LPD not receiving antineoplastic therapy will be studied.

LENGTH OF STUDY 16 weeks

NUMBER OF CENTERS 15

NUMBER OF SUBJECTS 66

STRATIFICATION 1. According to diagnosis; CLL and indolent NHL vs. MM. 2. According to level of S-epo > 100 IU/L vs £ 100 IU/L at baseline.

TREATMENT The patients will be randomized to receive 30 000 IU Neorecormon â (epoetin beta) s.c. once / week for 16 consecutive weeks +/- 100mg/week of Venofer â (iron sucrose) from week 0 to 6, followed by one 100mg dose every 2 week from weeks 8 until 14.

If the increase in Hb concentration is less than 10g/L from baseline (week 0) until week 4 weeks, the dose of epoetin beta will be increased to 60 000 IU weekly from week 5.

If the Hb concentration exceeds 140 g/L, the epoetin beta therapy will be suspended. The treatment will be resumed once the Hb concentration falls below 130 g/L. This resumed dose will be 75% of the previous dose (e.g. if the previous dose was 30 000 IU before suspension, the continued dose should be 22 500 IU. If the dose was 60 000 IU before suspension, the dose should be 45 000 IU).

If the level of S-ferritin reaches >1000 ug/L iron sucrose should be suspended until the S-ferritin level falls below 500 ug/L.

Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:	18 Months and older
Genders Eligible for Study:	Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:	No

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Multiple myeloma, indolent NHL or CLL
Anemia of cancer with a Hb concentration within the range ³ 90 - £ 110 g/L measured at two different occasions with at least two weeks interval but inclusion within 4 weeks after the first Hb measurement.
Age >18 years.
Informed consent in writing.
Demonstration of stainable iron in bone-marrow aspirate.

Exclusion Criteria:

Planned or expected antineoplastic therapy (except systemic low dose maintenance corticosteroids) within the 6 weeks following inclusion.
Cytostatic or any other antitumor therapy (except systemic low dose maintenance corticosteroids) within 8 weeks before inclusion.
RBC transfusion within 8 weeks before inclusion.
RHuEPO treatment within 12 weeks before inclusion.
Any iron therapy within 4 weeks before inclusion.
Ongoing infectious disease.
Active inflammatory disease other than the malignant disease.
Performance status ³ 3 according to the ECOG scale.
Folate deficiency (S-folate < 4,5 nmol/L).
B12 deficiency (S-cobalamin < 145 pmol/L).
Ongoing haemolysis defined as S-haptoglobin < 0,2 g/L
Impaired kidney function (S-Creatinine > 175 mmol/L)
Acute or chronic clinical relevant hepatic dysfunction (S-bilirubin >40 umol/L)
S-Ferritin >800 ug/L
Ongoing significant neurological or psychiatric disorders including psychotic disorders or dementia.
Unstable or uncontrolled disease related to or affecting cardiac function e.g., unstable angina, congestive heart failure (NYHA>Class ll), uncontrolled hypertension (diastolic BP >100 mmHg) and/or uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia.
Known history of allergy to any of the study medications or their excipients.
Concurrent treatment with experimental drugs not approved by Läkemedelsverket.
Male and female patients with reproductive potential must use an approved contraceptive method (e.g. intrauterine device (IUD), birth control pills or barrier device) during the study and for 3 months after the study. Females with childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to study enrolment.

Contacts and Locations

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00145652

Locations

Sweden
Michael Hedenus
Sundsvall, Sweden, S 851 86

Sponsors and Collaborators

Sundsvall Hospital

Investigators

Principal Investigator:

Michael Hedenus, MD

Unaffilitated

More Information

Publications:

Auerbach M, Ballard H, Trout JR, McIlwain M, Ackerman A, Bahrain H, Balan S, Barker L, Rana J. Intravenous iron optimizes the response to recombinant human erythropoietin in cancer patients with chemotherapy-related anemia: a multicenter, open-label, randomized trial. J Clin Oncol. 2004 Apr 1;22(7):1301-7.

Study ID Numbers:	1-Hedenus, Medical Products Agency, Dnr:151:2003/29970
Study First Received:	September 1, 2005
Last Updated:	July 27, 2007
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:	NCT00145652
Health Authority:	Sweden: Medical Products Agency

Keywords provided by Sundsvall Hospital:

erythropoetin
adjuvant iron therapy
anemia
cancer

Study placed in the following topic categories:

Epoetin Alfa
Leukemia, Lymphoid
Blood Protein Disorders
Lymphoma, small cleaved-cell, diffuse
Paraproteinemias
Hemostatic Disorders
Naphazoline
Ferric oxide, saccharated
Leukemia
Hemorrhagic Disorders
Multiple myeloma
Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell
Phenylephrine
Phenylpropanolamine
Lymphoma

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Immunoproliferative Disorders
Hematologic Diseases
Blood Coagulation Disorders
Leukemia, B-cell, chronic
Anemia
Vascular Diseases
Multiple Myeloma
Oxymetazoline
Lymphatic Diseases
Guaifenesin
Leukemia, B-Cell
Lymphoproliferative Disorders
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
Iron

Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Immune System Diseases
Hematinics

Therapeutic Uses
Hematologic Agents
Cardiovascular Diseases
Pharmacologic Actions

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009