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Sponsors and Collaborators: |
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
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Information provided by: | National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00006786 |
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Bevacizumab may stop the growth of colorectal cancer by stopping blood flow to the tumor.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy plus bevacizumab in treating patients who have advanced colorectal cancer.
Condition | Intervention | Phase |
---|---|---|
Colorectal Cancer |
Drug: bevacizumab Drug: fluorouracil Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride Drug: leucovorin calcium |
Phase II |
Study Type: | Interventional |
Study Design: | Treatment |
Official Title: | Phase II Trial of Fluorouracil (5-FU), Leucovorin (LV), Irinotecan (CPT-11) and Bevacizumab (Anti-VEGF) in Previously Untreated Patients With Advanced Colorectal Cancer |
Study Start Date: | November 2000 |
OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the progression-free survival at 7 months of patients with previously untreated advanced colorectal cancer treated with fluorouracil, leucovorin calcium, irinotecan, and bevacizumab. II. Determine the response rate and overall survival of this patient population treated with this regimen. III. Determine the toxicity of this treatment regimen in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients receive irinotecan IV over 90 minutes, leucovorin calcium IV, and fluorouracil IV once weekly for 4 weeks. Patients also receive bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes once every 2 weeks. Treatment repeats every 6 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 3 years, and then annually thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 75 patients will be accrued for this study within 1 year.
Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed advanced or metastatic adenocarcinoma of the colon and rectum Surgically unresectable disease Measurable disease Disease outside the prior radiotherapy port and/or progressive disease within the previously irradiated volume
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: WBC at least 3,000/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 No hemorrhagic events within the past 6 months Hepatic: Bilirubin normal SGOT normal INR no greater than 1.5 Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal Cardiovascular: No thromboembolic events within the past 6 months Pulmonary: No evidence of pneumonia Other: No known hypersensitivity to recombinant humanized murine monoclonal antibodies No evidence of significant active infection (e.g., peritonitis or wound abscess) Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: No concurrent sargramostim (GM-CSF) Chemotherapy: At least 12 months since prior fluorouracil-based adjuvant chemotherapy No prior adjuvant irinotecan Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: See Disease Characteristics At least 2 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered Surgery: See Disease Characteristics Other: No prior therapy for advanced disease No concurrent therapeutic anticoagulation except for low-dose coumadin for maintenance of indwelling catheters
Study Chair: | Bruce J. Giantonio, MD | Presbyterian Medical Center |
Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000068328, ECOG-E2200 |
Study First Received: | December 6, 2000 |
Last Updated: | July 23, 2008 |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00006786 |
Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
stage IV colon cancer stage IV rectal cancer recurrent colon cancer |
recurrent rectal cancer adenocarcinoma of the colon adenocarcinoma of the rectum |
Digestive System Neoplasms Rectal Neoplasms Gastrointestinal Diseases Irinotecan Colonic Diseases Leucovorin Bevacizumab Intestinal Diseases Rectal Diseases Camptothecin |
Recurrence Intestinal Neoplasms Rectal neoplasm Calcium, Dietary Digestive System Diseases Fluorouracil Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Adenocarcinoma Rectal cancer Colorectal Neoplasms |
Antimetabolites Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Vitamin B Complex Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Immunologic Factors Antineoplastic Agents Growth Substances Physiological Effects of Drugs Enzyme Inhibitors Angiogenesis Inhibitors |
Immunosuppressive Agents Pharmacologic Actions Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Therapeutic Uses Vitamins Growth Inhibitors Angiogenesis Modulating Agents Micronutrients Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic |