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Interferon Alfa and Imatinib Mesylate in Treating Patients With Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
Sponsors and Collaborators: Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00045422
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Interferon alfa may interfere with the growth of cancer cells. Imatinib mesylate may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking the enzymes necessary for cancer cell growth. Combining interferon alfa with imatinib mesylate may kill more cancer cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining interferon alfa with imatinib mesylate in treating patients who have chronic myelogenous leukemia.


Condition Intervention Phase
Leukemia
Drug: imatinib mesylate
Drug: recombinant interferon alfa
Phase II

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Leukemia, Adult Acute Leukemia, Adult Chronic Leukemia, Childhood
Drug Information available for: Imatinib Imatinib mesylate Interferon alfa-n1 Interferon alfa-2a Interferons
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Open Label
Official Title: A Phase II Open Label Study to Determine Safety and Efficacy of Interferon-Alpha in Combination With Imantinib Mesylate (Gleevec) in Patients With Chronic Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia Who Have Not Achieved a Complete Cytogenetic Response to Gleevec as a Single Agent

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Study Start Date: April 2002
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine whether interferon alfa in combination with imatinib mesylate adds to the hematologic, cytogenetic, and molecular response rates in patients with chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia that is newly diagnosed or has not achieved a complete cytogenetic response to imatinib mesylate alone.

OUTLINE: Patients receive oral imatinib mesylate (STI-571) once daily for 9 months. At 9 months, patients with more than 35% Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) cells in bone marrow receive oral STI-571 twice daily for 3 more months. At 12 months, patients with more than 35% Ph+ cells in bone marrow receive oral STI-571 once daily and interferon alfa subcutaneously once daily. Treatment continues for at least 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with an appropriate HLA-matched donor may choose to have a bone marrow transplantation at any time during the study.

Patients are followed every 6 months for 3 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 80 patients (60 without an HLA-matched donor and 20 with an HLA-matched donor) will be accrued for this study within 5 years.

  Eligibility

Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia

    • Cytogenetically confirmed Philadelphia chromosome-positive disease or other variant of t(9;22)

      • No secondary chromosomal abnormalities
    • No more than 10% blasts in bone marrow
    • Newly diagnosed OR
    • Received prior imatinib mesylate as a single agent for no more than the past 9 months without achieving a complete cytogenetic response
  • No evidence of extramedullary involvement except nodes, liver, or spleen

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • Any age

Performance status

  • ECOG 0-3

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm^3
  • Absolute neutrophil count greater than 1,500/mm^3

Hepatic

  • Bilirubin no greater than 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • SGOT no greater than 2 times ULN
  • INR no greater than 1.5 times ULN*
  • PTT no greater than 1.5 times ULN* NOTE: * Except patients on anticoagulants

Renal

  • Creatinine no greater than 2 times ULN

Other

  • Considered potentially reliable
  • No history of noncompliance to medical regimens
  • No other active malignancy requiring chemotherapy or radiotherapy
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective barrier-method contraception during and for at least 3 months after study

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • No prior interferon therapy
  • No prior stem cell or bone marrow transplantation

Chemotherapy

  • No prior chemotherapy (except hydroxyurea and/or anagrelide to control counts)

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • At least 4 weeks since prior major surgery and recovered

Other

  • No concurrent grapefruit juice or grapefruit products
  • No concurrent warfarin
  • Concurrent low-molecular weight heparin allowed
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00045422

Locations
United States, New York
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, United States, 10021
Sponsors and Collaborators
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
Investigators
Study Chair: Ellin Berman, MD Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
  More Information

Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000256469, MSKCC-02013, NCI-G02-2105
Study First Received: September 6, 2002
Last Updated: July 23, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00045422  
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
Philadelphia chromosome positive chronic myelogenous leukemia
chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia
childhood chronic myelogenous leukemia

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Philadelphia Chromosome
Interferon-alpha
Interferon Type I, Recombinant
Chronic myelogenous leukemia
Hematologic Diseases
Interferons
Myeloproliferative Disorders
Leukemia, Myeloid
Leukemia, Myeloid, Chronic-Phase
Imatinib
Leukemia
Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive
Bone Marrow Diseases
Interferon Alfa-2a

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Anti-Infective Agents
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Immunologic Factors
Antineoplastic Agents
Growth Substances
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Enzyme Inhibitors
Protein Kinase Inhibitors
Antiviral Agents
Angiogenesis Inhibitors
Pharmacologic Actions
Neoplasms
Therapeutic Uses
Angiogenesis Modulating Agents
Growth Inhibitors

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009