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Sponsored by: |
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) |
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Information provided by: | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00044616 |
This 62-week study will compare the safety and effectiveness of fluoxetine (Prozac®), lithium, the combination of these two medications, and placebo in treating and preventing recurrent depressive episodes in people with bipolar type II disorder.
Condition | Intervention | Phase |
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Bipolar Disorder Depression |
Drug: Fluoxetine Drug: Lithium |
Phase IV |
Study Type: | Interventional |
Study Design: | Treatment, Randomized, Double-Blind, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study |
Official Title: | Relapse Prevention of Bipolar Type-II Disorder |
Estimated Enrollment: | 180 |
Study Start Date: | February 2001 |
Study Completion Date: | January 2007 |
Primary Completion Date: | January 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
Bipolar II (BP II) disorder is characterized by a high recurrence of major depressive episodes (MDE), and it is associated with substantial illness and deaths. Unfortunately, relatively little attention has been given to treatment of BP II. Concern that patients may switch from depressed to manic states during treatment of MDE has impeded the development of effective treatments for BP II MDE.
BP II MDE patients are treated initially with fluoxetine for 10 weeks. Patients who recover from MDE are then randomized to receive a relapse-prevention treatment of fluoxetine, lithium, a combination of fluoxetine and lithium, or placebo for 1 year. Patients undergo clinical and laboratory evaluations, including physical examinations, bloodwork, thyroid function tests, electrocardiogram (ECG), urinalysis, and HAM-D, YMR, CGI-S, CGI-I, and adverse events scales.
Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
Study ID Numbers: | R01 MH60353, DSIR 83-ATP |
Study First Received: | September 3, 2002 |
Last Updated: | March 31, 2008 |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00044616 |
Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Fluoxetine Affective Disorders, Psychotic Depression Mental Disorders Bipolar Disorder Mood Disorders |
Lithium Carbonate Psychotic Disorders Depressive Disorder Serotonin Lithium Behavioral Symptoms |
Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors Neurotransmitter Agents Disease Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Physiological Effects of Drugs Psychotropic Drugs Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors |
Pharmacologic Actions Pathologic Processes Serotonin Agents Therapeutic Uses Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation Central Nervous System Agents Antidepressive Agents |