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Study of Factors Regulating Mast Cell Proliferation
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC), May 2008
Sponsored by: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Information provided by: National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00044122
  Purpose

This study will examine growth factors that promote and inhibit mast cell proliferation resulting in mastocytosis, a disease of excessive mast cells in the body. These cells can release chemicals that cause itching, blisters, flushing, bone pain and abdominal pain.

Patients up to 80 years of age with mastocytosis may be eligible for this 1-day study. Participants will have one visit at NIH lasting up to 8 hours, during which they will undergo the following tests and procedures:

  • Medical history and physical examination.
  • Laboratory studies, if medically indicated.
  • Blood tests to identify genetic changes important in the growth, development, and functioning of mast cells.
  • Bone marrow aspiration and biopsy.

For the bone marrow procedure, the skin over the hipbone and the outer surface of the bone itself are numbed with local anesthesia. Then, a special needle is inserted into the hipbone and about 1 tablespoon of bone marrow is drawn into a syringe. Another needle is inserted into the same area to collect a small piece of the bone marrow. Additional procedures may include allergen testing, urinalysis, and 24-hour urine collection.

Participants will receive an evaluation of their mastocytosis.

...


Condition
Mastocytosis

U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Observational
Official Title: Regulation of the Proliferation and Survival of Normal and Neoplastic Human Mast Cells

Further study details as provided by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC):

Estimated Enrollment: 400
Study Start Date: August 2002
Detailed Description:

This protocol is designed to examine those growth potentiating and inhibiting factors which regulate mast cell number and survival in patients with mastocytosis, and to explore the molecular basis of the disease process in hopes of improving therapy. Patients will carry the diagnosis of mastocytosis based on abnormal bone marrow biopsy and aspirate, abnormal skin biopsy, presence of urticaria pigmentosa, and if available, elevated serum tryptase level greater than 20 ng/ml and the presence of aberrant mast cell morphology and surface markers of CD2 and CD25. Medical work-up is in accordance with standard medical practice. Mastocytosis patients will be children and adults from birth to 80 years of age. The protocol is designated for only one visit. Patients may be asked to re-enter this protocol at a later date for further research or entry into protocol 98-I-0027. This is not a therapeutic protocol and does not involve infusion of any manipulated cells, viruses or DNA constructs into human subjects.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   up to 80 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria
  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:

Birth to 80 years of age.

Histiologic evidence of increased mast cell number by bone marrow and/or skin biopsy.

Must be under the care of a primary care physician to be enrolled.

Patients must be able and willing to undergo a bone marrow biopsy. A bone marrow biopsy will be pre-empted if, during the procedure, the patient experiences significant flushing, pain, hypotension or tachycardia for any reason, which places the patient at risk. A patient may decline to have a bone marrow biopsy if the bone marrow sample is only for research purposes.

Bone marrow biopsy will be performed on children only if medically indicated. Research samples will be collected at that time only if the procedure does not increase the risks to the child.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

No histiologic evidence of increased mast cell number by bone marrow and/or skin biopsy.

No primary care physician.

Anemia with hemoglobin less than 8, hematocrit less than 24.

  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00044122

Contacts
Contact: Patient Recruitment and Public Liaison Office (800) 411-1222 prpl@mail.cc.nih.gov
Contact: TTY 1-866-411-1010

Locations
United States, Maryland
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike Recruiting
Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892
Sponsors and Collaborators
  More Information

NIH Clinical Center Detailed Web Page  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Publications:
Study ID Numbers: 020277, 02-I-0277
Study First Received: August 17, 2002
Last Updated: July 18, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00044122  
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC):
Mastocytosis
Urticaria Pigmentosa
Classification
Tryptase
Mutations
Mastocytosis

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Neoplasms, Connective and Soft Tissue
Urticaria Pigmentosa
Skin Diseases
Urticaria pigmentosa
Mastocytoma
Mastocytosis
Urticaria
Mast cell disease

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Neoplasms, Connective Tissue

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009