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Amifostine in Treating Peripheral Neuropathy Caused by Paclitaxel in Patients With Solid Tumors
This study has been completed.
Sponsors and Collaborators: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00078845
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Amifostine may be effective in reducing pain, numbness, tingling, and other symptoms of peripheral neuropathy.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well amifostine works in reducing pain, numbness, tingling, and other symptoms of peripheral neuropathy in patients who have received paclitaxel for solid tumors.


Condition Intervention Phase
Breast Cancer
Cancer-Related Problem/Condition
Lung Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
Drug: amifostine trihydrate
Phase II

Genetics Home Reference related topics: breast cancer
MedlinePlus related topics: Breast Cancer Cancer Lung Cancer Ovarian Cancer Peripheral Nerve Disorders Prostate Cancer
Drug Information available for: Paclitaxel Amifostine
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Supportive Care, Open Label
Official Title: Phase II Trial Of Subcutaneous Amifostine For Reversal Of Persistent Paclitaxel-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Neurotoxicity secondary to cancer therapy as measured by FACT-GOG-NTX scale

Estimated Enrollment: 40
Study Start Date: May 2004
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the percentage of patients with solid tumors who have persistent paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy who benefit, defined as a decrease of at least 20% on their FACT-GOG-NTX score, from treatment with subcutaneous amifostine.
  • Determine whether there is sufficient evidence of reversal activity of this drug in these patients to justify a phase III study.

Secondary

  • Compare the acute toxic effects of this drug administered subcutaneously in these patients vs IV administrations of this drug historically and/or during the GOG-0192 study.
  • Determine the capability of the Weinstein Enhanced Sensory Test to provide objective, quantitative evidence for improvement in patients who have subjective improvement as self-reported on the FACT-GOG-NTX scale.
  • Determine whether any benefit in patients treated with this drug is transient or lasts at least 8 weeks.

OUTLINE: This is an open-label, multicenter study.

Patients receive amifostine subcutaneously three times weekly for 4 weeks in the absence of symptom progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving a complete or partial response receive an additional 4 weeks of therapy.

Neuropathy symptoms are assessed using the FACT-GOG-NTX questionnaire administered at baseline, weekly during therapy, and at 12 weeks and the Weinstein Enhanced Sensory Test administered at baseline and at 4, 8, and 12 weeks.

Patients are followed at 12 weeks.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 20-40 patients will be accrued for this study within 10-20 months.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of a solid tumor, including, but not limited to the following:

    • Ovarian cancer
    • Lung cancer
    • Prostate cancer
    • Breast cancer
  • Previously treated with paclitaxel
  • Peripheral neuropathy (e.g., numbness, tingling, and/or pain in distal extremities) believed to be caused by paclitaxel only or the combination of paclitaxel and carboplatin

    • At least 18 out of 44 on the FACT-GOG-NTX scale
    • Persistent neuropathy for at least 2, but no more than 12 months after chemotherapy
    • Not improving
  • No other possible cause of neuropathy (e.g., alcoholism, diabetes, or peripheral vascular disease)
  • Hormone receptor status:

    • Not specified

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 18 and over

Sex

  • Not specified

Menopausal status

  • Not specified

Performance status

  • Karnofsky 50-100%

Life expectancy

  • More than 2 months

Hematopoietic

  • Not specified

Hepatic

  • Bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL

Renal

  • Creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL
  • Calcium ≥ lower limit of normal

Cardiovascular

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior cerebrovascular accident

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No other significant comorbid medical condition that would preclude study participation
  • No known sensitivity to aminothiol compounds

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior cisplatin
  • No chemotherapy during and for at least 3 months after study participation

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • No concurrent monoamine oxidase inhibitors
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00078845

Locations
United States, Illinois
CCOP - Carle Cancer Center
Urbana, Illinois, United States, 61801
CCOP - Central Illinois
Decatur, Illinois, United States, 62526
United States, Kansas
CCOP - Wichita
Wichita, Kansas, United States, 67214-3882
United States, Louisiana
Christus St. Frances Cabrini Center for Cancer Care
Alexandria, Louisiana, United States, 71301
United States, Michigan
CCOP - Grand Rapids
Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States, 49503
CCOP - Kalamazoo
Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States, 49007-3731
United States, Missouri
Cancer Research for the Ozarks
Springfield, Missouri, United States, 65807
CCOP - Kansas City
Kansas City, Missouri, United States, 64131
United States, Ohio
CCOP - Columbus
Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43215
United States, South Carolina
CCOP - Upstate Carolina
Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States, 29303
United States, Texas
CCOP - Scott and White Hospital
Temple, Texas, United States, 76508
University of Texas M.D. Anderson CCOP Research Base
Houston, Texas, United States, 77030-4009
United States, Washington
CCOP - Northwest
Tacoma, Washington, United States, 98405-0986
United States, Wisconsin
All Saints Cancer Center at Wheaton Franciscan Healthcare
Racine, Wisconsin, United States, 53405
CCOP - Marshfield Clinic Research Foundation
Marshfield, Wisconsin, United States, 54449
Sponsors and Collaborators
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Investigators
Study Chair: Arthur Forman, MD M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
  More Information

Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000330006, MDA-CCC-0223, MDA-CCC-0203, MDA-2003-0789
Study First Received: March 8, 2004
Last Updated: October 18, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00078845  
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
neurotoxicity
unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific
recurrent prostate cancer
stage I prostate cancer
stage II prostate cancer
stage III prostate cancer
stage IV prostate cancer
recurrent non-small cell lung cancer
stage I non-small cell lung cancer
stage II non-small cell lung cancer
stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer
stage IIIB non-small cell lung cancer
stage IV non-small cell lung cancer
limited stage small cell lung cancer
extensive stage small cell lung cancer
recurrent small cell lung cancer
recurrent breast cancer
stage I breast cancer
stage II breast cancer
stage IIIA breast cancer
stage IIIB breast cancer
stage IIIC breast cancer
stage IV breast cancer
recurrent ovarian epithelial cancer
stage I ovarian epithelial cancer
stage II ovarian epithelial cancer
stage III ovarian epithelial cancer
stage IV ovarian epithelial cancer

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Thoracic Neoplasms
Neurotoxicity Syndromes
Genital Neoplasms, Male
Prostatic Diseases
Gonadal Disorders
Urogenital Neoplasms
Ovarian Diseases
Ovarian epithelial cancer
Genital Diseases, Female
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Neuromuscular Diseases
Lung Neoplasms
Breast Diseases
Endocrine Gland Neoplasms
Ovarian cancer
Non-small cell lung cancer
Ovarian Neoplasms
Amifostine
Skin Diseases
Neurotoxicity syndromes
Genital Neoplasms, Female
Breast Neoplasms
Endocrine System Diseases
Genital Diseases, Male
Recurrence
Carcinoma, Small Cell
Paclitaxel
Lung Diseases
Peripheral Nervous System Diseases
Endocrinopathy

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Respiratory Tract Neoplasms
Radiation-Protective Agents
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Nervous System Diseases
Protective Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Adnexal Diseases

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009