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Gemcitabine/ Trastuzumab and Gemcitabine/ Cisplatin/ Trastuzumab in Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer
This study has been completed.
Sponsored by: Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Information provided by: Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00201760
  Purpose

This study determines the proportion of metastatic breast cancer patients progression free after 6 months when treated with gemcitabine/ cisplatin/ trastuzumab or gemcitabine/ trastuzumab.


Condition Intervention Phase
Breast Cancer
Drug: Gemcitabine
Drug: Trastuzumab
Drug: Cisplatin
Phase II

Genetics Home Reference related topics: breast cancer
MedlinePlus related topics: Breast Cancer Cancer
Drug Information available for: Cisplatin Gemcitabine hydrochloride Gemcitabine Trastuzumab
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: A Randomized Phase II Study of Gemcitabine/ Trastuzumab and Gemcitabine/ Cisplatin/ Trastuzumab in Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer

Further study details as provided by Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Disease free progression [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Measure response rate of each drug combination [ Time Frame: Every 6 weeks cycles 1 - 8; Every 9 weeks Cycles 9 forward ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Asses the side effects of each drug combination. [ Time Frame: Weekly ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Estimated Enrollment: 62
Study Start Date: February 2005
Primary Completion Date: March 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Experimental
Gemcitabine/Cisplatin/Trastuzumab
Drug: Gemcitabine
1000 mg/m2 IV over 30 minutes on Days 1 and 8.
Drug: Trastuzumab
2 mg/kg IV on days 1, 8 and 15. If Trastuzumab has not been administered within the 3 weeks before starting this treatment, the first dose of Trastuzumab given on Cycle 1, Day 1 will be 4 mg/kg followed by 2 mg/kg weekly.
Drug: Cisplatin
30 mg/m2 IV on Day 1 and Day 8.
2: Active Comparator
Gemcitabine/Trastuzumab
Drug: Gemcitabine
1000 mg/m2 IV over 30 minutes on Days 1 and 8.
Drug: Trastuzumab
2 mg/kg IV on days 1, 8 and 15. If Trastuzumab has not been administered within the 3 weeks before starting this treatment, the first dose of Trastuzumab given on Cycle 1, Day 1 will be 4 mg/kg followed by 2 mg/kg weekly.

Detailed Description:

Rationale: Previous studies have demonstrated the anti-tumor efficacy of gemcitabine and trastuzumab against metastatic breast cancer when given alone and in combination. Yet, research indicates that the two drugs given together work more effectively than either alone. Laboratory studies testing the combination of trastuzumab and cisplatin have shown synergistic anti-tumor activity with the two drugs. In addition, clinical studies suggest a high level of anti-tumor activity with the combination of gemcitabine and cisplatin. Researchers are testing the triple drug combination of gemcitabine, trastuzumab, and cisplatin in the current study to evaluate the potential for enhanced responsiveness in patients with Her-2/neu overexpressing breast cancer as well as comparing it to the double drug combination of gemcitabine and trastuzumab.

Purpose: This study will measure patient responses and compare the efficacy of a double drug combination (gemcitabine and trastuzumab) with a triple drug combination (gemcitabine, trastuzumab, and cisplatin) in patients with metastatic breast cancer. Side effects will be carefully assessed in patients.

Treatment: Patients in this study will receive one of two treatment combinations. A computer will randomly assign patients to a treatment group. Group one will be given gemcitabine and trastuzumab. Gemcitabine will be given to patients on days 1 and 8, and trastuzumab on days 1, 8, and 15. Group two will receive gemcitabine, trastuzumab, and cisplatin. Gemcitabine and cisplatin will both be administered on days 1 and 8, and trastuzumab on days 1, 8, and 15. Each treatment cycle (for both groups) will last a total of 21 days. All study drugs will be administered through intravenous infusions. Several tests and exams will be given throughout the study to closely monitor patients. Thorough patient exams will be given at the beginning of each treatment cycle. Imaging tests will be done every two cycles for the first eight cycles and then every three cycles until study completion. Study treatment will be discontinued due to disease growth or unacceptable side effects.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Must have invasive metastatic breast cancer
  • Her 2/neu 3+
  • <=1 prior trastuzumab for metastatic disease
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00201760

Locations
United States, Ohio
Ohio State University
Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210
Sponsors and Collaborators
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Kari Kendra Ohio State University
  More Information

Responsible Party: Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center ( Kari Kendra, M.D. )
Study ID Numbers: OSU-0342
Study First Received: September 12, 2005
Last Updated: August 8, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00201760  
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

Keywords provided by Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center:
metastatic

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Antibodies, Monoclonal
Antibodies
Cisplatin
Skin Diseases
Trastuzumab
Breast Neoplasms
Gemcitabine
Breast Diseases
Immunoglobulins

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Antimetabolites
Anti-Infective Agents
Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
Immunologic Factors
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Antineoplastic Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Enzyme Inhibitors
Immunosuppressive Agents
Antiviral Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Radiation-Sensitizing Agents
Therapeutic Uses

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009