Full Text View  
  Tabular View  
  Contacts and Locations  
  No Study Results Posted  
  Related Studies  
Delaying the Progression of Diabetic Nephropathy in Pima Indians
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
Sponsored by: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Information provided by: National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00353600
  Purpose

A clinical intervention will be performed in adult diabetic Pima Indians with proteinuria to determine if an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor is effective in slowing the progression of renal disease in persons with overt diabetic nephropathy attributable to type 2 diabetes mellitus (NIDDM).

The study will be conducted in the Gila River Indian Community and include proteinuric subjects selected from the Diabetic Renal Disease Study (DRDS; NIH Protocol Number 88-DK-79) in whom glomerular function has been measured at six-monthly intervals for the past 48 months. Twenty-five subjects (12 men, 13 women) aged 31-64 years are eligible for this study. These subjects all have urinary albumin-to-creatinine rations >=300 mg/g (equivalent to 300 mg albumin/day), serum creatinine concentrations < 3.0 mg/dl, and no evidence of nondiabetic renal diseases. Their GFR slopes average -0.49 ml/min/month (95% confidence interval, -0.91 to -0.07), and 11 of them (8 men, 3 women) are hypertensive (systolic blood pressure >=140 mm Hg, diastolic blood pressure >=90 mm Hg).

Subjects will be treated with an ACE inhibitor, and measurements of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and renal plasma flow (RPF) will be made at six monthly intervals until the subjects' progress to renal failure. GFR slope (ml.min/month) will be computed, and the slope prior to the initiation of an ACE inhibitor will be compared with that obtained during treatment.


Condition
Diabetic Nephropathy

MedlinePlus related topics: Diabetes Diabetic Kidney Problems
Drug Information available for: Potassium iodide
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Observational
Official Title: Delaying the Progression of Diabetic Nephropathy in Pima Indians

Further study details as provided by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC):

Estimated Enrollment: 25
Study Start Date: August 1994
Detailed Description:

A clinical intervention will be performed in adult diabetic Pima Indians with proteinuria to determine if an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor is effective in slowing the progression of renal disease in persons with overt diabetic nephropathy attributable to type 2 diabetes mellitus.

The study will be conducted in the Gila River Indian Community and include proteinuric subjects selected from the Diabetic Renal Disease Study (DRDS; NIH Protocol Number 88-DK-79) in whom glomerular function has been measured at six-monthly intervals for the past 48 months. Twenty-five subjects (12 men, 13 women) aged 31-64 years are eligible for this study. These subjects all have urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratios greater than or equal to 300 mg/g (equivalent to 300 mg albumin/day), serum creatinine concentrations less than 3.0 mg/dl, and no evidence of nondiabetic renal diseases. Their GFR slopes average -0.49 ml/min/month (95 percent confidence interval, -0.91 to -0.07), and 11 of them (8 men, 3 women) are hypertensive (systolic blood pressure greater than or equal to 140 mm Hg, diastolic blood pressure greater than or equal to 90 mm Hg).

Subjects will be treated with an ACE inhibitor, and measurements of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and renal plasma flow (RPF) will be made at six monthly intervals until the subjects' progress to renal failure. GFR slope (ml/min/month) will be computed, and the slope prior to the initiation of an ACE inhibitor will be compared with that obtained during treatment.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 65 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria
  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:

To be eligible for participation in the study, subjects must meet the following criteria:

Previous completion of the DRDS;

Serum creatinine concentration less than 3.0 mg/dl;

Serum potassium concentration less than or equal to 5.7 mEq/L;

At least 2 of 3 screening urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratios greater than or equal to 300 mg/g;

Willingness, after receiving a thorough explanation of the study, to participate.

Severe hypertension will not affect eligibility for the study.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

In addition to the criteria outlined in the DRDS protocol, subjects with the following characteristics will be excluded:

Pregnancy. Women of childbearing age and not surgically sterilized must have a negative pregnancy test prior to entry and prior to each renal clearance study.

Hypersensitivity to ACE inhibitors.

Conditions that are likely to interfere with informed consent or compliance with the protocol.

  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00353600

Locations
United States, Arizona
NIDDK, Phoenix
Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85014
Sponsors and Collaborators
  More Information

Study ID Numbers: 999994034, OH94-DK-N034
Study First Received: July 17, 2006
Last Updated: July 19, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00353600  
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC):
Proteinuria
Renal Failure
Angiotension Converting Enzyme Inhibitor
Glomerular Filtration Rate

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Proteinuria
Diabetic Nephropathies
Urologic Diseases
Diabetes Mellitus
Disease Progression
Endocrine System Diseases
Endocrinopathy
Kidney Diseases
Diabetes Complications
Kidney Failure

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 14, 2009