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Rituximab in Treating Patients With Refractory or Relapsed Primary CNS Lymphoma
This study has been suspended.
Sponsored by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00072449
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can locate cancer cells and either kill them or deliver cancer-killing substances to them without harming normal cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of rituximab in treating patients who have refractory or relapsed primary CNS lymphoma.


Condition Intervention Phase
Lymphoma
Drug: rituximab
Phase II

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Lymphoma
Drug Information available for: Rituximab Immunoglobulins Globulin, Immune
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Open Label
Official Title: A Phase II Study Of Anti-CD20 Monoclonal Antibody (Rituximab) Therapy For Patients With Refractory Or Relapsed Primary CNS Lymphoma (PCNSL)

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Radiographic response [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Progression-free survival [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Overall survival [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Toxicity [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Estimated Enrollment: 25
Study Start Date: May 2004
Estimated Primary Completion Date: September 2005 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the radiographic response proportion in patients with refractory or recurrent primary CNS lymphoma treated with rituximab.

Secondary

  • Determine the progression-free and overall survival of patients treated with this drug.
  • Determine the toxicity profile of this drug in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients receive rituximab IV on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 2 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients may receive additional courses of rituximab off study at the discretion of the treating physician.

Patients are followed every 2 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 15-25 patients will be accrued for this study within 5-9 months.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed primary CNS lymphoma based on 1 of the following:

    • Histologically confirmed non-Hodgkin's B-cell lymphoma by brain biopsy or resection
    • Positive cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) cytology or immunohistochemical diagnosis of CSF monoclonality with or without measurable intracranial disease
    • Histologically confirmed vitreal lymphoma with measurable intracranial tumor
  • CD20 positive by brain biopsy
  • Measurable (greater than 1 cm in diameter) tumor by CT scan or MRI
  • Progressed during first-line chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy OR relapsed after initial successful treatment
  • No systemic lymphoma by CT scan of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis with contrast
  • No leptomeningeal lymphoma by lumbar puncture for CNS cytology/flow cytometry
  • No ocular lymphoma by slit lamp examination

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 18 and over

Performance status

  • Karnofsky 60-100%

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin at least 9.0 g/dL

Hepatic

  • Bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dL
  • Transaminases less than 4 times upper limit of normal

Renal

  • Creatinine less than 1.5 mg/dL

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 1 year after study participation
  • HIV negative
  • Mini mental status examination score at least 15
  • No concurrent serious infection
  • No other medical illness that would preclude study treatment
  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except curatively treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • More than 90 days since prior biologic therapy
  • No prior rituximab
  • No concurrent prophylactic growth factors (e.g., filgrastim [G-CSF] or sargramostim [GM-CSF])

Chemotherapy

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas)

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 3 months since prior radiotherapy

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • Recovered from prior therapy
  • More than 90 days since prior investigational drugs
  • More than 90 days since prior use of a therapeutic device
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00072449

Locations
United States, Alabama
Lurleen Wallace Comprehensive Cancer at University of Alabama - Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35294
United States, Florida
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute at University of South Florida
Tampa, Florida, United States, 33612-9497
United States, Georgia
Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University
Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322
United States, Maryland
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21231-2410
United States, Massachusetts
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114
United States, Michigan
Josephine Ford Cancer Center at Henry Ford Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48202
United States, North Carolina
Wake Forest University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27157-1096
United States, Ohio
Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center
Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44195
United States, Pennsylvania
Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104-4283
Sponsors and Collaborators
Investigators
Study Chair: Tracy Batchelor, MD, MPH Massachusetts General Hospital
  More Information

Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000339737, NABTT-2201
Study First Received: November 4, 2003
Last Updated: July 23, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00072449  
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
primary central nervous system lymphoma

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Antibodies, Monoclonal
Lymphatic Diseases
Antibodies
Immunoproliferative Disorders
Rituximab
Lymphoproliferative Disorders
Lymphoma
Immunoglobulins
Central nervous system lymphoma, primary

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Immunologic Factors
Immune System Diseases
Antineoplastic Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Antirheumatic Agents
Pharmacologic Actions

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 15, 2009