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Interleukin-12 Gene in Treating Patients With Liver Metastases Secondary to Colorectal Cancer
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by National Cancer Institute (NCI), January 2007
Sponsors and Collaborators: Mount Sinai School of Medicine
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00072098
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Inserting the interleukin-12 gene into a person's cancer cells may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of interleukin-12 gene when injected into the tumors of patients with liver metastases secondary to colorectal cancer.


Condition Intervention Phase
Colorectal Cancer
Metastatic Cancer
Drug: adenovirus vector
Drug: interleukin-12 gene
Phase I

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Colorectal Cancer
Drug Information available for: Interleukin-12
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment
Official Title: Phase I Trial Of Adenoviral Vector Delivery Of The Human Interleukin-12 cDNA By Intratumoral Injection In Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer To The Liver

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Estimated Enrollment: 36
Study Start Date: September 2003
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the toxicity and maximum tolerated dose of intratumoral adenoviral vector-delivered interleukin-12 gene in patients with liver metastases secondary to colorectal cancer .
  • Determine the tumor response in patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine the immune response in patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study.

Patients receive ultrasound-guided intratumoral injections of adenoviral vector-delivered interleukin-12 gene (ADV-hIL12) on day 1.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of ADV-hIL12 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

Patients are followed at days 11, 15, 29, 43, and 57 and are then followed for survival thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 30-36 patients will be accrued for this study.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed* colorectal adenocarcinoma metastatic to the liver

    • Solitary or multiple metastatic tumors in the liver

      • Metastatic involvement of the liver no greater than 40% of estimated liver volume NOTE: *Must be from the hepatic tumor designated for study injection
  • Metastatic liver tumors must be bidimensionally measurable by CT scan or MRI
  • At least 1 metastatic liver tumor measuring at least 2.0 cm must be visualized by ultrasound (US) and accessible for US-guided percutaneous injection
  • Extrahepatic metastases allowed
  • No prior or current ascites
  • Ineligible for hepatic resection

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • Adult

Performance status

  • Karnofsky 70-100%

Life expectancy

  • At least 16 weeks

Hematopoietic

  • Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin at least 9.0 g/dL
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic

  • No clinical evidence of other severe liver disease (e.g., portosystemic encephalopathy)
  • PT no greater than 14 seconds
  • Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Transaminases no greater than 2.5 times ULN

Renal

  • Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL OR
  • Creatinine clearance at least 45 mL/min

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective nonhormonal contraception during and for at least 2 months after study participation
  • HIV negative
  • No active infection
  • No other concurrent serious medical illness
  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except inactive nonmelanoma skin cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or grade 1 papillary bladder cancer
  • Oriented and rational
  • Weight at least 30 kg

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas)

Endocrine therapy

  • At least 2 months since prior corticosteroids

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • At least 2 months since prior systemic immunosupppressive drugs
  • No concurrent immunosuppressive drugs
  • No concurrent anticoagulant therapy with heparin or warfarin
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00072098

Locations
United States, New York
Mount Sinai Medical Center Recruiting
New York, New York, United States, 10029
Contact: Max W. Sung, MD     212-241-7902     max.sung@mssm.edu    
Sponsors and Collaborators
Mount Sinai School of Medicine
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Max W. Sung, MD Mount Sinai School of Medicine
  More Information

Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000335463, MTS-GCO-975642, MTS-GCO-971592
Study First Received: November 4, 2003
Last Updated: July 23, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00072098  
Health Authority: Unspecified

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
stage IV colon cancer
stage IV rectal cancer
liver metastases
recurrent rectal cancer
recurrent colon cancer

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Interleukin-12
Digestive System Neoplasms
Rectal Neoplasms
Gastrointestinal Diseases
Colonic Diseases
Intestinal Diseases
Rectal Diseases
Recurrence
Intestinal Neoplasms
Rectal neoplasm
Digestive System Diseases
Neoplasm Metastasis
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
Rectal cancer
Colorectal Neoplasms

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Immunologic Factors
Antineoplastic Agents
Growth Substances
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Adjuvants, Immunologic
Angiogenesis Inhibitors
Pharmacologic Actions
Neoplasms
Neoplastic Processes
Neoplasms by Site
Pathologic Processes
Therapeutic Uses
Angiogenesis Modulating Agents
Growth Inhibitors

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 15, 2009