Study Results & Research Projects

Summaries & Associations of Study Results

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http://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/go/SA-34

Chemicals Associated with Site-Specific Tumor Induction in Liver
 Levels of Evidence of Carcinogenicity May Have Been Related
TRChemicalSalmonella ResultsRouteMale RatsFemale RatsMale MiceFemale MiceSex/SpeciesMultiple Tumor Sites
TR-447Acetonitrile-,-Inhalation(EE)NENENE    No
TR-021Aldrin-Dosed-FeedEE(P)N    Yes
TR-1442-Aminoanthraquinone+Dosed-Feed(P)IS(P)(P)    Yes
TR-3831-Amino-2,4-dibromoanthraquinone+Dosed-Feed(CE)(CE)(CE)(CE)    Yes
TR-0933-Amino-9-ethylcarbazole HCl+Dosed-Feed(P)(P)(P)(P)    Yes
TR-1111-Amino-2-methylanthraquinone+Dosed-Feed(P)(P)N(P)    Yes
TR-21611-Aminoundecanoic acid-Dosed-Feed(P)NEN    Yes
TR-494Anthraquinone+,-,-,-,+,-Dosed-FeedSE(CE)(CE)(CE)(MR)   Yes
TR-038Aroclor 1254-Dosed-Feed(E)(E)      Yes
TR-370Benzofuran-GavageNESE(CE)(CE)    Yes
TR-533Benzophenone-Dosed-FeedSEEE(SE)SE   (FM)Yes
TR-250Benzyl acetate-GavageEENE(SE)(SE)    Yes
TR-239bis(2-Chloro-1-methylethyl) ether+W,+,+,+,+,+Gavage  (P)P    Yes
TR-321Bromodichloromethane-,-GavageCECECE(CE)    Yes
TR-2881,3-Butadiene+Inhalation  CE(CE)    Yes
TR-4341,3-Butadiene+Inhalation  (CE)(CE)    Yes
TR-4842-Butoxyethanol (ethylene glycol monobutyl ether)-InhalationNEEESESE  (MM) Yes
TR-503Chloral hydrate+Gavage  (SE)     No
TR-025Chloramben+Dosed-FeedNN(E)(P)    No
TR-008Chlordane (analytical grade)-Dosed-FeedNN(P)(P)    No
TR-000 (143-50-0)Chlordecone (kepone)-,-Dosed-Feed(P)(P)(P)(P)    No
TR-304Chlorendic acid-Dosed-Feed(CE)(CE)(CE)NE    Yes
TR-308Chlorinated paraffins: C12, 60% chlorine-Gavage(CE)(CE)(CE)(CE)    Yes
TR-305Chlorinated paraffins: C23, 43% chlorine-GavageNEEECE(EE)    Yes
TR-351p-Chloroaniline hydrochloride GavageCEEE(SE)NE    Yes
TR-261Chlorobenzene-,-Gavage(E)NNN    No
TR-075Chlorobenzilate-,-,-Dosed-FeedEE(P)(P)    Yes
TR-282Chlorodibromomethane-,+WGavageNENE(EE)(SE)    No
TR-346Chloroethane+InhalationEEEEISCE   (FM)Yes
TR-000 (67-66-3)Chloroform-GavagePN(P)(P)    Yes
TR-0854-Chloro-m-phenylenediamine+Dosed-FeedPNN(P)    Yes
TR-0634-Chloro-o-phenylenediamine+Dosed-FeedPP(P)(P)    Yes
TR-467Chloroprene-InhalationCECECE(CE)    Yes
TR-1875-Chloro-o-toluidine-,-,-Dosed-FeedNN(P)(P)    Yes
TR-405C.I. Acid red 114+Dosed-Water(CE)(CE)      Yes
TR-397C.I. Direct blue 15-Dosed-Water(CE)(CE)      Yes
TR-430C.I. Direct blue 218-Dosed-FeedSENE(CE)(CE)    Yes
TR-299C.I. Disperse blue 1+Dosed-FeedCECE(EE)NE    Yes
TR-222C.I. Disperse yellow 3+,+Dosed-Feed(P)NN(P)    Yes
TR-407C.I. Pigment red 3+Dosed-FeedSE(SE)SENE    Yes
TR-285C.I. Basic red 9 monohydrochloride+Dosed-Feed(CE)CE(CE)(CE)    Yes
TR-196Cinnamyl anthranilate-Dosed-FeedPN(P)(P)    Yes
TR-226C.I. Solvent yellow 14+,+Dosed-Feed(P)(P)NN    No
TR-479Coconut oil acid diethanolamine condensate-Topical ApplicationNEEE(CE)(CE)    Yes
TR-422Coumarin+GavageSEEESE(CE)    Yes
TR-142p-Cresidine+Dosed-Feed(P)PP(P)    Yes
TR-542Cumene-InhalationCESECE(CE)    Yes
TR-100Cupferron+Dosed-Feed(P)(P)P(P)    Yes
TR-083Daminozide-Dosed-FeedNP(E)N    Yes
TR-225D & C red no. 9+WDosed-Feed(P)(E)NN    Yes
TR-463D & C yellow no. 11+W,?Dosed-Feed(SE)(SE)      Yes
TR-309Decabromodiphenyl oxide-Dosed-Feed(SE)(SE)(EE)NE    Yes
TR-513Decalin-InhalationCENENEEE   (FM)Yes
TR-1622,4-Diaminotoluene (2,4-toluene diamine)+Dosed-Feed(P)(P)N(P)    Yes
TR-0861,2-Dibromoethane+GavageP(P)PP    Yes
TR-4002,3-Dibromo-1-propanol+Topical Application(CE)(CE)(CE)CE    Yes
TR-3191,4-Dichlorobenzene (p-dichlorobenzene)-GavageCENE(CE)(CE)    Yes
TR-1232,7-Dichlorodibenzo-p-dioxin-Dosed-FeedNN(E)N    Yes
TR-131p,p'-Dichlorodiphenyl dichloroethylene-,-Dosed-FeedNN(P)(P)    No
TR-2192,6-Dichloro-p-phenylenediamine+,+Dosed-FeedNN(P)(P)    No
TR-2631,2-Dichloropropane (propylene dichloride)+W,+WGavageNEEE(SE)(SE)    Yes
TR-2691,3-Dichloropropene (Telone II)+Gavage(CE)SEISCE    Yes
TR-090Dicofol-Dosed-FeedNN(P)N    No
TR-021Dieldrin-Dosed-FeedNN(E)N    No
TR-478Diethanolamine-Topical ApplicationNENE(CE)(CE)    Yes
TR-212Di(2-ethylhexyl)adipate-,-,-Dosed-FeedNN(P)(P)    No
TR-217Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate-,-,-,-,-,-Dosed-Feed(P)(P)(P)(P)    No
TR-156Di(p-ethylphenyl)dichloroethane+Dosed-FeedNNN(E)    No
TR-429Diethyl phthalate-,-Topical ApplicationNENE(EE)(EE)    No
TR-4233,4-Dihydrocoumarin-GavageSENENE(SE)    Yes
TR-3723,3'-Dimethoxybenzidine dihydrochloride Dosed-Water(CE)(CE)      Yes
TR-3903,3'-Dimethylbenzidine dihydrochloride+Dosed-Water(CE)(CE)      Yes
TR-0801,4-Dioxane-,-,-Dosed-WaterP(P)(P)(P)    Yes
TR-4045,5-Diphenylhydantoin (phenytoin)-,-Dosed-Feed(EE)NENE(CE)    No
TR-1322,5-Dithiobiurea-Dosed-FeedNNN(E)    No
TR-512Elmiron (sodium pentosanpolysulfate)-GavageNENE(SE)(SE)  (MM) Yes
TR-466Ethylbenzene-InhalationCESESE(SE)    Yes
TR-388Ethylene thiourea (ETU)-,+WDosed-FeedCECE(CE)(CE)    Yes
TR-223Eugenol-Dosed-FeedNN(E)(E)    No
TR-195Fluometuron-Dosed-FeedNN(E)N    No
TR-541Formamide-,-,-GavageNENE(CE)EE   (FM)No
TR-496Fumonisin B1 Dosed-FeedCENENE(CE)    Yes
TR-402Furan-,+WGavage(CE)(CE)(CE)(CE)    Yes
TR-382Furfural-,?,?Gavage(SE)NE(CE)(SE)    Yes
TR-374Glycidol+,+GavageCECE(CE)CE    Yes
TR-271HC blue 1+Dosed-Feed(EE)SE(CE)(CE)    Yes
TR-281HC red 3+GavageNENE(EE)IS    No
TR-009Heptachlor-,-Dosed-FeedNE(P)(P)    Yes
TR-1981,2,3,6,7,8-Hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin Gavage(E)(P)(P)(P)    No
TR-068Hexachloroethane-,-GavageNN(P)(P)    No
TR-092Hydrazobenzene+Dosed-Feed(P)(P)N(P)    Yes
TR-357Hydrochlorothiazide-Dosed-FeedNENE(EE)NE    No
TR-366Hydroquinone-GavageSESENE(SE)    Yes
TR-499Indium phosphide InhalationCECE(CE)(CE)    Yes
TR-291Isophorone-GavageSENE(EE)NE    Yes
TR-480Lauric acid diethanolamine condensate-Topical ApplicationNENENE(SE)    No
TR-527Leucomalachite green Dosed-FeedEE(EE) (SE)    Yes
TR-527Malachite green-Dosed-Feed (EE) NE    Yes
TR-3322-Mercaptobenzothiazole?,-GavageSESENE(EE)    Yes
TR-328Methyl carbamate-Gavage(CE)(CE)NENE    No
TR-1864,4'-Methylenebis(N,N-dimethyl)benzenamine+Dosed-FeedPP(E)(P)    Yes
TR-306Methylene chloride+,+,-InhalationSECE(CE)(CE)    Yes
TR-2484,4'-Methylenedianiline dihydrochloride+,+Dosed-Water(P)P(P)(P)    Yes
TR-491Methyleugenol-Gavage(CE)(CE)(CE)(CE)    Yes
TR-5162-Methylimidazole-Dosed-FeedSECE(SE)(SE)(MR)(FR)  Yes
TR-538Methyl isobutyl ketone-InhalationSEEE(SE)(SE)    Yes
TR-0292-Methyl-1-nitroanthraquinone+Dosed-Feed(P)(P)PP    Yes
TR-352N-Methylolacrylamide-GavageNENE(CE)(CE)    Yes
TR-439Methylphenidate hydrochloride-,-Dosed-FeedNENE(SE)(SE)    No
TR-543alpha-Methylstyrene-InhalationSENEEE(CE)  (MM) Yes
TR-181Michler's ketone+Dosed-Feed(P)(P)P(P)    Yes
TR-313Mirex-Dosed-Feed(CE)(CE)      Yes
TR-266Monuron-Dosed-Feed(CE)NENENE    Yes
TR-1431,5-Naphthalenediamine+Dosed-FeedNPP(P)    Yes
TR-146Nithiazide+Dosed-FeedNP(P)(E)    Yes
TR-1185-Nitroacenaphthene+Dosed-FeedPPN(P)    Yes
TR-1333-Nitro-p-acetophenetide+Dosed-FeedNN(P)N    No
TR-1275-Nitro-o-anisidine+Dosed-FeedPP(E)(P)    Yes
TR-416o-Nitroanisole+,+Dosed-FeedCECE(CE)(SE)    Yes
TR-1176-Nitrobenzimidazole+Dosed-FeedNN(P)(P)    No
TR-026Nitrofen Dosed-FeedISP(P)(P)    Yes
TR-184Nitrofen Dosed-FeedNN(P)(P)    No
TR-461Nitromethane-InhalationNECECE(CE)    Yes
TR-1692-Nitro-p-phenylenediamine+Dosed-FeedNNN(P)    No
TR-0523-Nitropropionic acid+Gavage(E)NNN    Yes
TR-190p-Nitrosodiphenylamine+WDosed-Feed(P)N(P)N    No
TR-504o-Nitrotoluene-,-Dosed-Feed(CE)CECE(CE) (FR)  Yes
TR-1075-Nitro-o-toluidine+Dosed-FeedNN(P)(P)    Yes
TR-443Oxazepam-Dosed-Feed  (CE)(CE)    Yes
TR-2054,4'-Oxydianiline+Dosed-Feed(P)(P)(P)(P)    Yes
TR-485Oxymetholone-GavageEE(CE)      Yes
TR-232Pentachloroethane-GavageEN(P)(P)    Yes
TR-349Pentachlorophenol, Dowicide EC-7 Dosed-Feed  (CE)(CE)    Yes
TR-349Pentachlorophenol, technical-Dosed-Feed  (CE)(SE)    Yes
TR-099Phenazopyridine hydrochloride?,+Dosed-FeedPPN(P)    Yes
TR-367Phenylbutazone-GavageEESE(SE)NE    Yes
TR-023Picloram-Dosed-FeedN(E)NN    No
TR-124Piperonyl sulfoxide-,-Dosed-FeedNN(P)N    No
TR-244Polybrominated biphenyl mixture (Firemaster FF-1) Gavage(P)(P)(P)(P)    No
TR-398Polybrominated biphenyl mixture (Firemaster FF-1) Dosed-Feed(CE)(CE)(CE)(CE)    No
TR-476Primidone (primaclone)+Dosed-FeedEENE(CE)(CE)    Yes
TR-395Probenecid-GavageNENENE(SE)    No
TR-005Proflavin hydrochloride Dosed-FeedEN(E)(E)    Yes
TR-515Propylene glycol mono-t-butyl ether+InhalationEENE(CE)(CE)(MR)   Yes
TR-470Pyridine-Dosed-WaterSEEE(CE)(CE)    Yes
TR-508Riddelliine+Gavage(CE)(CE)(CE)CE    Yes
TR-457Salicylazosulfapyridine-GavageSESE(CE)(CE)    Yes
TR-194Selenium sulfide+Gavage(P)(P)N(P)    Yes
TR-519Stoddard solvent (type lIC)-InhalationSENENEEE   (FM)Yes
TR-530TEF evaluation (Binary mixture; PCB 126/PCB 153) Gavage (CE)      Yes
TR-525TEF evaluation (PECDF (Pentachlorodibenzofuran)) Gavage (SE)      Yes
TR-531Tef Evaluation (Pcb Mixture; Pcb 126/Pcb 118) Gavage (CE)   (FR)  Yes
TR-521TEF evaluation (TCDD) Gavage (CE)   (FR)  Yes
TR-2092,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin-GavageP(P)(P)(P)    Yes
TR-2371,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane-,-Gavage(E)N(P)(P)    No
TR-0271,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane-,-Gavage(E)N(P)(P)    No
TR-013Tetrachloroethylene-GavageISIS(P)(P)    No
TR-311Tetrachloroethylene-InhalationCESE(CE)(CE)    Yes
TR-033Tetrachlorvinphos-Dosed-FeedNP(P)(P)    Yes
TR-450Tetrafluoroethylene Inhalation(CE)(CE)(CE)(CE)    Yes
TR-475Tetrahydrofuran-,-InhalationSENENE(CE)    Yes
TR-0474,4'-Thiodianiline+Dosed-Feed(P)P(P)(P)    Yes
TR-2512,4- & 2,6-Toluene diisocyanate+GavageP(P)N(P)    Yes
TR-153o-Toluidine hydrochloride+,-Dosed-FeedPPP(P)    Yes
TR-037Toxaphene+Dosed-FeedEE(P)(P)    Yes
TR-526TEF evaluation (Dioxin mixture) Gavage (CE)      Yes
TR-529Toxic equivalency factor evaluation (PCB 153- 2,2'-4,4',5,5'-hexachlorobiphenyl) Gavage (EE)      No
TR-520Toxic equivalency factor evaluation ((PCB 126) 3,3',4,4',5-pentachlorobiphenyl) Gavage (CE)   (FR)  Yes
TR-420Triamterene-,-Dosed-Feed(EE)NE(SE)(SE)    No
TR-0741,1,2-Trichloroethane-,-,-,?GavageNN(P)(P)    Yes
TR-002Trichloroethylene-,-GavageNN(P)(P)    No
TR-243Trichloroethylene-,-GavageISN(P)(P)    No
TR-1552,4,6-Trichlorophenol-Dosed-FeedPN(P)(P)    Yes
TR-3841,2,3-Trichloropropane+,+GavageCECE(CE)(CE)    Yes
TR-518Triethanolamine-Topical Application  EE(SE)  (MM) No
TR-034Trifluralin+Dosed-FeedNNN(P)    Yes
TR-1602,4,5-Trimethylaniline+Dosed-Feed(P)(P)(E)(P)    Yes
TR-076tris(2,3-Dibromopropyl) phosphate Dosed-FeedPPP(P)    Yes
TR-274tris(2-Ethylhexyl)phosphate-GavageEENENE(SE)    Yes
TR-427Turmeric, oleoresin (curcumin)-Dosed-FeedNEEE(EE)(EE)    Yes
TR-510Urethane?,+Dosed-Water  (CE)(CE)    Yes
TR-510Urethane + ethanol (combination) Dosed-Water         
TR-537Water disinfection byproducts (Dibromoacetic acid) Dosed-WaterSESE(CE)(CE)    Yes
TR-2782,6-Xylidine+W,+W,-Dosed-FeedPP   (FR)  Yes
TR-235Zearalenone-Dosed-FeedNNP(P)    Yes
 Totals5757113131 
The number of chemicals causing tumors in Liver is 180.

Levels of Evidence of Carcinogenicity: CE or P = Clear Evidence, SE = Some Evidence, EE or E = Equivocal Evidence, NE or N = No Evidence, IS = Inadequate Experiment

Salmonella Results: + = Positive, +W = Weakly Positive, ? = Inconclusive, - = Negative

Parentheses indicate the animal group in which a tumor occurred in the organ specified.

Sex/Species: MR = Male Rats, FR = Female Rats, MM = Male Mice, FM = Female Mice

Totals include positive, equivocal and may-have-been-related responses where a tumor occurred in the organ specified.

NOTE: Blank space under the animal groups indicates no experiments were done.