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N-Acetylcysteine in Alcohol Dependence
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Medical Center, January 2009
Sponsors and Collaborators: Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Medical Center
Minnesota Veterans Research Institute
Information provided by: Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Medical Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00568087
  Purpose

The present study is designed to find out if N-acetylcysteine works in reducing alcohol drinking and craving.


Condition Intervention Phase
Alcoholism
Drug: N-acetylcysteine
Drug: Placebo
Phase I
Phase II

MedlinePlus related topics: Alcohol Consumption Alcoholism
Drug Information available for: Acetylcysteine Ethanol
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: N-Acetylcysteine in Alcohol Dependence

Further study details as provided by Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Medical Center:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • alcohol consumption [ Time Frame: 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Liver function tests [ Time Frame: 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Estimated Enrollment: 60
Study Start Date: December 2007
Estimated Study Completion Date: June 2009
Estimated Primary Completion Date: June 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Active Comparator Drug: N-acetylcysteine
Oral N-acetylcysteine daily for 8 weeks
2: Placebo Comparator Drug: Placebo
Placebo

Detailed Description:

The 2 groups (placebo and N-acetylcysteine) will be compared in a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. The total study duration is 9 weeks which includes a 1-week screening period and an 8-week randomized study drug treatment period.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 65 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • age 18 - 65
  • alcohol dependence by DSM-IV
  • heavy drinking at least 4 times in the past month
  • able to provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • current drug abuse or dependence by DSM-IV criteria (except nicotine or cannabis)
  • current psychotic disorders, bipolar disorders, or cognitive disorders
  • current suicidal or homicidal ideation
  • positive illicit drug screen (except cannabis)
  • Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment for Alcohol, Revised >15
  • initiation of individual therapy or counseling in the past 3 months
  • changes in doses of psychiatric medications in the past 3 months
  • clinically unstable cardiac, hepatic, renal, neurologic, or pulmonary disease
  • current use of naltrexone, disulfiram or acamprosate
  • pregnant or nursing women, or inadequate birth control methods in women of childbearing potential
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00568087

Contacts
Contact: Gihyun Yoon, MD 612-467-3996 gihyun.yoon@va.gov

Locations
United States, Minnesota
Minneapolis VA Medical Center Recruiting
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55417
Sponsors and Collaborators
Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Medical Center
Minnesota Veterans Research Institute
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Gihyun Yoon, MD Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Medical Center
  More Information

Responsible Party: Minneapolis VAMC ( Gihyun Yoon, MD )
Study ID Numbers: Protocol #3852-B
Study First Received: December 4, 2007
Last Updated: January 14, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00568087  
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Medical Center:
N-acetylcysteine
Alcoholism
Treatment

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Mental Disorders
Alcoholism
Substance-Related Disorders
Acetylcysteine
Disorders of Environmental Origin
Alcohol-Related Disorders
N-monoacetylcystine
Ethanol

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Anti-Infective Agents
Respiratory System Agents
Antioxidants
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Therapeutic Uses
Expectorants
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Free Radical Scavengers
Protective Agents
Antiviral Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Antidotes

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 15, 2009