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Cetuximab (Erbitux) in Combination With Cisplatin or Carboplatin and 5-Fluorouracil in the First Line Treatment of Subjects With Recurrent and/or Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck (EXTREME)
This study has been completed.
Sponsored by: Merck KGaA
Information provided by: EMD Pharmaceuticals
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00122460
  Purpose

The purpose of this trial is to investigate the efficacy of cetuximab in combination with chemotherapy in comparison to chemotherapy alone in patients with recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer who did not receive prior chemotherapy. Overall survival will be taken as the primary measure of efficacy.


Condition Intervention Phase
Head and Neck Cancer
Drug: Cetuximab+Platinum (Cis or Carboplatin)+5FU
Drug: Platinum (Cis or Carboplatin)+5FU
Phase III

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Head and Neck Cancer
Drug Information available for: Carboplatin Cisplatin Fluorouracil Cetuximab
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: Cetuximab in Combination With Cisplatin or Carboplatin and 5-Fluorouracil in the First Line Treatment of Subjects With Recurrent and/or Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

Further study details as provided by EMD Pharmaceuticals:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Overall Survival Time [ Time Frame: various timepoints ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Best overall response [ Time Frame: various timepoints ]
  • Disease control [ Time Frame: various timepoints ]
  • Duration of response [ Time Frame: various timepoints ]
  • Time to treatment failure [ Time Frame: various timepoints ]
  • Progression-free survival time [ Time Frame: various timepoints ]
  • Safety [ Time Frame: various timepoints ]
  • Quality of life assessments [ Time Frame: various timepoints ]

Enrollment: 442
Study Start Date: December 2004
Study Completion Date: July 2007
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Experimental Drug: Cetuximab+Platinum (Cis or Carboplatin)+5FU
Subjects in Group A will receive initial dose of 400 mg/m2 (over 2 hours) followed by weekly doses of 250 mg/m2 (over 1 hour). All doses will be given by IV infusionSubjects in both treatment groups (A nad B) will receive either Cisplatin (100 mg/m2 on day 1)+5-FU (100 mg/m2 continuous IV from day 1 to day 4) every 3 weeks or Carboplatin (AUC 5 IV on day 1) +5-FU (100 mg/m2 continuous IV from day 1 to day 4) every 3 weeks
2: Active Comparator Drug: Platinum (Cis or Carboplatin)+5FU
All doses will be given by IV infusion/Subjects in both treatment groups (A and B) will receive either Cisplatin (100 mg/m2 on day 1)+5-FU (100 mg/m2 continuous IV from day 1 to day 4) every 3 weeks or Carboplatin (AUC 5 IV on day 1) +5-FU (100 mg/m2 continuous IV from day 1 to day 4) every 3 weeks

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically and cytologically confirmed diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN)
  • Recurrent and/or metastatic SCCHN, not suitable for local therapy

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior systemic chemotherapy, except if given as part of a multimodal treatment for locally advanced disease which was completed more than 6 months prior to study entry
  • Surgery (excluding prior diagnostic biopsy), or irradiation within 4 weeks before study entry
  • Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00122460

  Show 70 Study Locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Merck KGaA
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Jan B. Vermorken, Prof. University Hospital Antwerpen, 2650 Edegem, Department of Medical Oncology, Belgium
  More Information

Publications indexed to this study:
Study ID Numbers: EMR 62202-002
Study First Received: July 19, 2005
Last Updated: December 13, 2007
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00122460  
Health Authority: Belgium: Directorate general for the protection of Public health: Medicines

Keywords provided by EMD Pharmaceuticals:
Head and Neck Cancer

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Squamous cell carcinoma
Cetuximab
Carboplatin
Recurrence
Carcinoma
Epidermoid carcinoma
Cisplatin
Head and Neck Neoplasms
Fluorouracil
Carcinoma, squamous cell
Neoplasms, Squamous Cell
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
Carcinoma, squamous cell of head and neck
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Antimetabolites
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Immunologic Factors
Antineoplastic Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Immunosuppressive Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Radiation-Sensitizing Agents
Therapeutic Uses

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009