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Serial Exhaled Breath pH Monitoring
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by University of Virginia, August 2008
Sponsored by: University of Virginia
Information provided by: University of Virginia
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00330603
  Purpose

This study will seek to determine the amount of acids a person with a chronic cough that is suspected to be related to acid reflux breathes out after coughing. The study will also seek to determine if this measurement can predict the best treatment for the cough.

Subjects with a chronic cough which is suspected to be related to acid reflux for which their doctor has prescribed a proton pump inhibitor medication will be enrolled in this study.


Condition Intervention
Gastroesophageal Reflux
Procedure: Serial exhaled breath collections

MedlinePlus related topics: Cough GERD
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Observational
Study Design: Cohort, Prospective
Official Title: Serial Exhaled Breath pH Monitoring

Further study details as provided by University of Virginia:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • pH of cough samples [ Time Frame: 1 month ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • change in Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ) total score [ Time Frame: 1 month ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • proton pump inhibitor dosing [ Time Frame: 1 month ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Biospecimen Retention:   None Retained

Biospecimen Description:

Estimated Enrollment: 99
Study Start Date: April 2006
Estimated Study Completion Date: December 2011
Estimated Primary Completion Date: December 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Intervention Details:
    Procedure: Serial exhaled breath collections
    collect breath for 5 minutes on 8 occasions
Detailed Description:

Acid reflux has been considered to be a key contributor to cough, particularly in patients with obstructive lung diseases. However, diagnosis has relied upon either responsiveness to high dose twice daily administration of proton pump inhibitor therapy or by 24 hour esophageal pH probes. This study is designed to provide information for the development of a clinically useful diagnostic (exhaled breath condensate pH) to identify the contribution of acid reflux to cough.

Exhaled breath condensate (EBC) pH has been well documented to reflect airway acidification. Acid reflux to the level of the hypopharynx, which is a key common trigger of acid reflux induced cough, acidifies the airway sufficiently to be identified with EBC pH assays. The association of low EBC pH with an immediately preceding cough strongly suggests an association of the cough with an airway acid event, and even if the acidity is not prolonged, acid reflux becomes highly suspect.

This study will examine the ability of EBC pH measurements to prognose the likelihood of a positive response to acid blockade with proton pump inhibitor therapy in subjects with chronic cough.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   5 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Sampling Method:   Non-Probability Sample
Study Population

patients with chronic cough for whom their doctor is planning to begin an empiric trial of proton pump inhibitor as a diagnostic trial of therapy.

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Outpatient
  • 5 years of age and older
  • Cough lasting a minimum of 3 weeks
  • Has been prescribed a proton pump inhibitor as a single therapeutic and diagnostic effort to control the cough

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability to perform serial exhaled breath condensate collections at home
  • Unwillingness to initiate proton pump inhibitor therapy as prescribed by physician
  • Other changes planned in therapy, such as initiating or discontinuing cough suppressant therapy, initiating or augmenting antibiotic therapy, initiating or augmenting anti-inflammatory therapy
  • Previous treatment of respiratory symptoms with proton pump inhibitor therapy
  • Current treatment with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor medication or H2 antagonists
  • Regular exposure to an environmental irritant
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00330603

Contacts
Contact: John Hunt, MD 434-243-9324 jfh2m@virginia.edu

Locations
United States, Virginia
University of Virginia Recruiting
Charlottesville, Virginia, United States, 22908
Contact: John Hunt, MD     434-243-9916     jfh2m@virginia.edu    
Principal Investigator: John Hunt, MD            
Sponsors and Collaborators
University of Virginia
Investigators
Principal Investigator: John Hunt, MD University of Virginia
  More Information

Responsible Party: University of Virginia, Pediatrics ( John Hunt, MD )
Study ID Numbers: 12302
Study First Received: May 26, 2006
Last Updated: September 18, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00330603  
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

Keywords provided by University of Virginia:
Cough
Gastroesophageal Reflux

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Deglutition Disorders
Esophageal Motility Disorders
Digestive System Diseases
Esophageal disorder
Gastrointestinal Diseases
Cough
Esophageal Diseases
Gastroesophageal Reflux

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 15, 2009