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Tandem High Dose Melphalan Versus Triple Intermediate Dose Melphalan and Stem Cell Transplantation in Induction Phase and Prednisolone/IFN Versus IFN in Maintenance Therapy
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by Austrian Forum Against Cancer, September 2005
Sponsored by: Austrian Forum Against Cancer
Information provided by: Austrian Forum Against Cancer
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00205764
  Purpose

This is an international,multicenter, prospective, open, double randomised and controlled phase III study to compare the therapeutic efficacy of tandem high dose Melphalan versus triple intermediate dose Melpahaln in newly-diagnosed myeloma patients


Condition Intervention Phase
Multiple Myeloma
Drug: Melphalan
Phase III

Genetics Home Reference related topics: aceruloplasminemia hemophilia
MedlinePlus related topics: Multiple Myeloma
Drug Information available for: Prednisolone 6-Methylprednisolone Depo-medrol Medrol veriderm Methylprednisolone Methylprednisolone hemisuccinate Methylprednisolone Sodium Succinate Prednisolone acetate Prednisolone sodium phosphate Prednisolone Sodium Succinate Melphalan Melphalan hydrochloride Sarcolysin
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Dose Comparison, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: Randomised, Non-Blind, Parallel Group Study to Compare Tandem High Dose Melphalan (200mg/m²) Versus Triple Intermediate Dose Melphalan (100mg/m²) and Stem Cell Transplantation in Induction Phase and Prednisolone/IFN Versus IFN in Maintenance Therapy in Newly Diagnosed Patients With Multiple Myeloma

Further study details as provided by Austrian Forum Against Cancer:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Time to treatment failure

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Response rate
  • Time to response
  • Tolerance of treatment
  • Quality of life
  • Overall survival

Estimated Enrollment: 212
Study Start Date: March 1999
Detailed Description:

Patients will be enrolled into this protocol before start of Induction therapy which consists of 3 cycles or VAD with a 4 week interval followed by 1 cycle of IEV after which stem cell harvesting is performed. After stem cell harvesting is completed Patients will be randomised to one of the high dose therapy arms after response evaluation (Complete remission, Partial remission or stable disease). One group is receiving 2 Cycles of Melphalan 200mg/m² each followed by stem cell transplantation, the other group is receiving 3 Cycles of Melphalan 100mg/m² also followed by stem cell transplantation each time.

After completing high dose therapy patients will be randomised into Maintenance responding with CR, PR or SD. The maintenance therapy will be continued until relapse or progression of disease as defined by the response criteria.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   19 Years to 70 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma of either IgG, IgG, IgD, IgE, IgM (but excluding Waldenstöm´s macroglobulinemia) lambda of kappa light chain, low-secretory, non-secretory disease or plasma cell leukemia
  • Performance status of 0, 1, 2, or 3
  • Patients not pre-treated with cytostatic drugs
  • Patients who clearly require treatment (usually Durie and Salmon stage II or III)
  • Patients in stage I who are symptomatic and/or show progression of their disease
  • Patients must have an anticipated life expectancy of at least 3 months
  • Patients must have adequate organ function
  • Patients must have had a minimum recovery period of 2 weeks following any major surgical procedure before entry into this study
  • Patients must be between 19 and 70 years of age, also it is understood that most of the patients above 65 will not be eligible because of poor performance status or multimorbidity
  • Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test and must take adequate precautions to prevent pregnancy during treatment
  • Patients must have signed an informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with more than 3 irradiation fields
  • Patients presenting initially with one of the following conditions:
  • Extramedullary plasmacytoma or solitary plasmacytoma
  • Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance
  • Smouldering myeloma
  • Patients with an irreversible performance status of 4
  • Medical of psychiatric conditions that compromise the patient´s ability to give informed consent or complete the study
  • Patients with congestive heart failure, NYHA III, IV
  • Known HIV positivity
  • Known intolerance to any of the study drugs or components
  • Acute infection requiring systemic antibiotics at study entry until fully resolved
  • Patients with any underlying medical condition which cannot be adequately controlled
  • Patients with second primary malignancies (with the exception of cervical carcinoma in situ and non-melanoma skin malignancies) are not eligible unless the patient has been disease-free for at least five years
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00205764

Contacts
Contact: Heinz Ludwig, MD,Univ.Prof +43-1-49150 ext 2101 heinz.ludwig@wienkav.at

Locations
Austria
Wilhelminenspital, 1st Medical Department-center for oncology and hematology Recruiting
Vienna, Austria, 1160
Contact: Heinz Ludwig, MD,Univ.Prof     +43-1-49150 ext 2101     heinz.ludwig@wienkav.at    
Principal Investigator: Heinz Ludwig, MD,Univ.Prof            
Sponsors and Collaborators
Austrian Forum Against Cancer
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Heinz Ludwig, MD,Univ.Prof Wilhelminenspital 1st medical dep.-center for oncology and hematology
  More Information

Study ID Numbers: 03/99
Study First Received: September 12, 2005
Last Updated: September 18, 2006
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00205764  
Health Authority: Austria: Federal Ministry for Health and Women

Keywords provided by Austrian Forum Against Cancer:
Multiple Myeloma
first line tretment
high dose chemotherapy
stem cell transplantation
maintenance therapy

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Melphalan
Immunoproliferative Disorders
Methylprednisolone
Blood Protein Disorders
Hematologic Diseases
Blood Coagulation Disorders
Vascular Diseases
Methylprednisolone acetate
Prednisolone acetate
Paraproteinemias
Hemostatic Disorders
Multiple Myeloma
Hemorrhagic Disorders
Multiple myeloma
Prednisolone
Lymphoproliferative Disorders
Methylprednisolone Hemisuccinate
Neoplasms, Plasma Cell

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Immune System Diseases
Immunologic Factors
Antineoplastic Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
Hormones
Glucocorticoids
Immunosuppressive Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Neoplasms
Therapeutic Uses
Myeloablative Agonists
Cardiovascular Diseases
Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
Alkylating Agents

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009