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Gemcitabine in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Adenoid Cystic Cancer of the Head and Neck
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
Sponsored by: European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00017498
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of gemcitabine in treating patients who have recurrent or metastatic adenoid cystic cancer of the head and neck.


Condition Intervention Phase
Head and Neck Cancer
Drug: gemcitabine hydrochloride
Phase II

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Head and Neck Cancer Salivary Gland Disorders Tonsils and Adenoids
Drug Information available for: Gemcitabine hydrochloride Gemcitabine
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment
Official Title: Phase II Study On Gemcitabine In Recurrent Or Metastatic Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma Of The Head And Neck

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Study Start Date: February 2001
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

  • Assess the therapeutic activity of gemcitabine, in terms of objective response and duration of response, in patients with recurrent or metastatic adenoid cystic carcinoma of the head and neck.
  • Determine the acute toxicity of this drug in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30-60 minutes on days 1 and 8. Treatment repeats every 21 days for a maximum of 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients are followed every 12 weeks until disease progression and then every 6 months thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 16-29 patients will be accrued for this study.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed metastatic or recurrent adenoid cystic carcinoma of the head and neck for which no curative options exist

    • Symptomatic and/or progressive disease
  • At least 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion

    • At least 20 mm by conventional techniques OR
    • At least 10 mm by spiral CT scan
    • No bone metastases as only lesion
    • Prior radiotherapy to only target lesion allowed if it has progressed or reappeared after radiotherapy
  • No CNS metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • WHO 0-2

Life expectancy:

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic:

  • WBC at least 3,500/mm^3
  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin at least 10 g/dL

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 1.25 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (2.5 times ULN if liver metastases present)
  • AST or ALT less than 3 times ULN (5 times ULN if liver metastases present)

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 1.7 mg/dL

Other:

  • No uncontrolled infection
  • No concurrent serious systemic disorders that would preclude study
  • No other prior or concurrent malignancy except:

    • Adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix
    • Basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer
    • Any malignancy that occurred more than 5 years ago with no symptoms or signs of recurrence (except malignant melanoma, hypernephroma, or breast carcinoma)
  • No psychological, familial, sociological, or geographical condition that would preclude study compliance
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • No concurrent immunotherapy

Chemotherapy:

  • No prior chemotherapy
  • No other concurrent chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy:

  • No concurrent anti-estrogen therapy
  • Concurrent steroid replacement or steroids as an antiemetic allowed

Radiotherapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 3 months since prior radiotherapy except for palliative radiotherapy to bone lesions
  • No concurrent radiotherapy

Surgery:

  • Not specified

Other:

  • At least 1 month since prior investigational agents
  • No other concurrent experimental medications
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00017498

Locations
Belgium
Institut Jules Bordet
Brussels, Belgium, 1000
U.Z. Gasthuisberg
Leuven, Belgium, B-3000
Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen
Edegem, Belgium, B-2650
Italy
Istituto Nazionale per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori
Milan, Italy, 20133
Ospedale Santa Croce
Cuneo, Italy, 12100
Netherlands
University Medical Center Nijmegen
Nijmegen, Netherlands, NL-6500 HB
Vrije Universiteit Medisch Centrum
Amsterdam, Netherlands, 1007 MB
Sponsors and Collaborators
European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer
Investigators
Investigator: Pieter H. M. de Mulder, MD, PhD Universitair Medisch Centrum St. Radboud - Nijmegen
  More Information

Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Publications of Results:
Study ID Numbers: CDR0000068697, EORTC-24982
Study First Received: June 6, 2001
Last Updated: October 8, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00017498  
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
stage IV salivary gland cancer
recurrent salivary gland cancer
salivary gland adenoid cystic carcinoma
stage IV adenoid cystic carcinoma of the oral cavity
recurrent adenoid cystic carcinoma of the oral cavity

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Carcinoma, Adenoid Cystic
Head and Neck Neoplasms
Gemcitabine
Adenocarcinoma
Salivary Gland Diseases
Adenoid cystic carcinoma
Recurrence
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
Carcinoma

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Antimetabolites
Anti-Infective Agents
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
Immunologic Factors
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Antineoplastic Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Enzyme Inhibitors
Antiviral Agents
Immunosuppressive Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Radiation-Sensitizing Agents
Therapeutic Uses

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009