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Choice Of Optimal Strategy For Bifurcation Lesions With Normal Side Branch (CROSS)
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by CardioVascular Research Foundation, Korea, June 2008
Sponsored by: CardioVascular Research Foundation, Korea
Information provided by: CardioVascular Research Foundation, Korea
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00694005
  Purpose

Few data are available about the late patency of side branches in association with the currently used stent types and implantation techniques.


Condition Intervention Phase
Coronary Artery Disease
Procedure: kissing balloon angioplasty
Phase IV

MedlinePlus related topics: Angioplasty Coronary Artery Disease
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Single Blind (Subject), Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: Phase IV Study of the Choice of Optimal Strategy for Bifurcation Lesions With Normal Side Branch

Further study details as provided by CardioVascular Research Foundation, Korea:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Diameter stenosis at 8-month follow-up between the kissing balloon inflation and leave alone strategy [ Time Frame: 8 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • The rate of angiographic reocclusion, restenosis, death, myocardial infarction, target lesion revascularization [ Time Frame: 8-12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Estimated Enrollment: 180
Study Start Date: January 2008
Estimated Study Completion Date: March 2010
Estimated Primary Completion Date: December 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Active Comparator
without kissing balloon angioplasty "leave alone"
Procedure: kissing balloon angioplasty
simultaneous kissing balloon angioplasty during drug-eluting stent implantation for bifurcation coronary lesions
2: Experimental
kissing balloon angioplasty
Procedure: kissing balloon angioplasty
simultaneous kissing balloon angioplasty during drug-eluting stent implantation for bifurcation coronary lesions

Detailed Description:

Among the bifurcation type, bifurcation lesion without significant side branch stenosis (<50%) usually did not require side branch stenting, but owing to several putative mechanism including dissection, thrombosis formation, embolization of plaque debris, ostial compromise by displaced stent strut, and snow plow effect, the side branch might be compromised. In this situation, the strategy to achieve optimal results has not been reported. Recently, FFR study showed that most jailed side branch (vessel size >2.0 mm. DS>50%) after main branch stenting did not have functional significance. We compared strategies with or without routine kissing balloon dilatation for less than 50% stenosis after simple DES crossing for bifurcation lesions (bifurcation type 1.1.0, 1.0.0, and 0.1.0 according to Medina classification) with serial change of FFR measurement.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 75 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Clinical

    • Patients with angina and documented ischemia or patients with documented silent ischemia
    • Patients who are eligible for intracoronary stenting
    • Age >18 years, <75 ages
  • Angiographic

    • De novo lesion located in a major bifurcation point with the MEDINA classification type 1.1.0, 1.0.0, or 0.1.0
    • Main vessel : > 2.5 mm in vessel size, > 50% in diameter stenosis and < 50 mm in lesion length by visual estimation, in which the lesion is covered with < 2 stents
    • Side branch :> 2.0 mm in vessel size and < 50% diameter stenosis by visual estimation

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
  • Pregnant
  • Known hypersensitivity or contra-indication to contrast agent, heparin, sirolimus, paclitaxel and zotarolimus
  • Limited life-expectancy (less than 1 year) due to combined serious disease
  • ST-elevation acute myocardial infarction < 2 weeks
  • Characteristics of lesion:

    • Left main disease
    • In-stent restenosis
    • Graft vessels
    • TIMI flow < grade 2 in the side branch
    • Chronic total occlusion
    • Renal dysfunction, creatinine > 2.0mg/dL
    • Contraindication to aspirin, clopidogrel or cilostazol
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00694005

Contacts
Contact: Young-Hak Kim, MD, PhD 82-2-3010-3955 mdyhkim@amc.seoul.kr
Contact: Duk-Woo Park, MD 82-2-3010-3995 parkdukwoo@hanmail.net

Locations
Korea, Republic of
Aju University Hospital Recruiting
Suwon, Korea, Republic of
Contact: Seung-Jea Tahk, MD, PhD         sjtahk@ajou.ac.kr    
Principal Investigator: Seung-Jea Tahk, MD            
Busan Saint Mary's Hospital Recruiting
Busan, Korea, Republic of
Contact: Jae-Sik Jang         jsjang@medimail.co.kr    
Catholic University, Kangnam St. Mary's Hospital Recruiting
Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Contact: Ki-Bae Seung         kbseung@catholic.ac.kr    
Chungju Saint Mary's Hospital Recruiting
Chungju, Korea, Republic of
Contact: Yong-Mo Yang         ymyang67@yahoo.co.kr    
Chungnam National University Hospital Recruiting
Daejeon, Korea, Republic of
Contact: In-Whan Seong         iwseong@cnu.ac.kr    
Ulsan University Hospital Recruiting
Ulsan, Korea, Republic of
Contact: Sang-Gon Lee         sglee@uuh.ulsan.kr    
Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital Recruiting
Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Contact: Min-Gyu Kim         cagkim@hanmail.net    
Kangwon University Hospital Recruiting
Wonju, Korea, Republic of
Contact: Bong-Ki Lee         nicedr@nate.com    
Kyungsang University Hospital Recruiting
Jinju, Korea, Republic of
Contact: Bong-Ryong Choi         choibr7@naver.com    
Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital Recruiting
Bucheon, Korea, Republic of
Contact: Nae-Hee Lee         naeheelee@naver.com    
Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital Recruiting
PyeongChon, Korea, Republic of
Contact: Young-Jin Choi         cyj@hallym.ac.kr    
Sponsors and Collaborators
CardioVascular Research Foundation, Korea
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Seung-Jung Park, MD, PhD Asan Medical Center
  More Information

Responsible Party: Asan Meeical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine ( Seung-Jung Park )
Study ID Numbers: 2008-0185
Study First Received: June 5, 2008
Last Updated: June 6, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00694005  
Health Authority: South Korea: Korea Food and Drug Administration (KFDA)

Keywords provided by CardioVascular Research Foundation, Korea:
stent
bifurcation
balloon angioplasty

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Arterial Occlusive Diseases
Coronary Disease
Heart Diseases
Myocardial Ischemia
Vascular Diseases
Arteriosclerosis
Ischemia
Coronary Artery Disease

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Cardiovascular Diseases

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009