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Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of the IBV® Valve System for the Treatment of Severe Emphysema (IBV®Valve)
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by Spiration, Inc., January 2009
Sponsored by: Spiration, Inc.
Information provided by: Spiration, Inc.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00475007
  Purpose

This trial is for men and women between the ages of 40 and 74 who have a confirmed diagnosis of emphysema. The objective of the trial is to determine the safety and effectiveness of the IBV Valve at redirecting airflow from diseased portions of the lung to healthier areas to achieve improvement in disease-related health status.


Condition Intervention Phase
Emphysema
COPD
Device: IBV® Valve System
Phase III

MedlinePlus related topics: Emphysema
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Outcomes Assessor), Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Multicenter Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of the IBV® Valve System for the Treatment of Severe Emphysema

Further study details as provided by Spiration, Inc.:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Difference between responder rates of the treatment & control groups, responders defined as subjects with clinically meaningful improvements in disease-related health status (SGRQ) & regional lung volume changes as measured by quantitative CT scan. [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • The difference between average 6 minute walk test results for treatment & control groups. [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Estimated Enrollment: 300
Study Start Date: September 2007
Estimated Study Completion Date: October 2009
Estimated Primary Completion Date: October 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Experimental
The experimental group will have an investigational medical device implanted in their lungs with an instrument known as a bronchoscope. This procedure is done without an incision
Device: IBV® Valve System
The IBV Valve is a small, umbrella shaped device designed to redirect airflow to healthier areas of the lungs. It is implanted without incisions using a bronchoscope.
2: Sham Comparator
The sham comparator group will be tested, treated and followed in an identical manner as the experimental group, except that no valves will be placed during the diagnostic bronchoscopy, the sham procedure.
Device: IBV® Valve System
The IBV Valve is a small, umbrella shaped device designed to redirect airflow to healthier areas of the lungs. It is implanted without incisions using a bronchoscope.

Detailed Description:

The IBV Valve Trial is a multi-center clinical trial evaluating the IBV Valve System, a non-surgical treatment for patients with emphysema. The IBV Valve System does not require traditional surgery or surgical incisions. The valves are placed during a bronchoscopic procedure. The IBV Valve System is designed to redirect airflow from diseased portions of the lung to healthier areas to achieve improvement in disease-related health status. Although the valves are intended to be permanent, they are designed to be removed if necessary.

The IBV Valve Trial is a randomized, blinded trial. This means that participants are divided into two groups but do not know to which group they have been assigned.

The IBV Valve Treatment Group receives valves, and the Control Group does not. A random selection process decides the group assignments (participants will not be able to choose their group). In the trial, everyone will have a 50 percent chance (similar to a coin toss) to be assigned to one group or the other.

All Participants in this Clinical Trial will:

Receive a diagnostic bronchoscopy that will allow an expert in lung health to evaluate their lungs.

Be under the care of a highly qualified lung doctor for the entire time they are in the trial, regardless of whether they are in the Treatment Group or the Control Group.

Receive regular periodic check-ups and health assessments throughout the 6 month trial period.

The procedure, all testing, and doctor visits are provided at no cost to participants of both the IBV Valve Treatment Group and the Control Group.

At the completion of their 6-month visit, participants will be told if they were assigned to the Treatment Group or the Control Group. If participants were assigned to the group that did not receive valves (the Control Group), they will be given the option to be re-evaluated by the clinical trial doctor, to determine if they can have valve treatment.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   40 Years to 74 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Candidates have mostly upper lobe, severe emphysema.
  • Must be able to participate in standard exercise testing.
  • Willing to abstain from cigarette smoking for 4 months prior and during the entire trial.
  • Willing to participate in a randomized, blinded study and complete the required follow-up visits during the study period.
  • Willing to participate in multiple visits to a medical center for health assessment tests.
  • Willing to have a minimum of one overnight stay in the hospital.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Evidence of another co-existing major medical disease.
  • Unable to tolerate, flexible bronchoscopy procedures.
  • Active asthma, chronic bronchitis.
  • Diffuse emphysema pattern, alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency.
  • Has had prior lung volume reduction surgery.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00475007

  Show 42 Study Locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Spiration, Inc.
  More Information

Responsible Party: Spiration, Inc ( Steven C. Springmeyer, MD; Vice President and Medical Director )
Study ID Numbers: CPR-01377
Study First Received: May 16, 2007
Last Updated: January 15, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00475007  
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by Spiration, Inc.:
Emphysema
IBV® Valve
COPD
Shortness of Breath
Spiration

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Pulmonary Emphysema
Emphysema
Lung Diseases, Obstructive
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Lung Diseases
Dyspnea
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Pathologic Processes

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009