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Study of BH4, a New and Simple Treatment of Mild PKU
This study has been completed.
Sponsors and Collaborators: The Kennedy Institute-National Eye Clinic
The Health Insurance Foundation
Information provided by: The Kennedy Institute-National Eye Clinic
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00260000
  Purpose

The main purpose is to test whether treatment with BH4-tablets can replace the protein restrictive diet in patients with mild PKU caused by a certain frequent mutation.


Condition Intervention Phase
Phenylketonuria
Drug: 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin
Phase II

Genetics Home Reference related topics: argininosuccinic aciduria citrullinemia N-acetylglutamate synthase deficiency ornithine translocase deficiency phenylketonuria tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency
MedlinePlus related topics: Phenylketonuria
Drug Information available for: 5,6,7,8-Tetrahydrobiopterin Phenylalanine
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Non-Randomized, Open Label, Uncontrolled, Single Group Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: Study of the Response of Tetrahydrobiopterin on S-Phenylalanine in Patients With PKU Housing the Y414C Mutation

Further study details as provided by The Kennedy Institute-National Eye Clinic:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Fasting S-phenylalanine at day 0, 1, 2, 5, 7 in each week of treatment with BH4.

Estimated Enrollment: 15
Study Start Date: April 2005
Estimated Study Completion Date: December 2005
Detailed Description:

PKU, phenylketonuria, is a rare, inherited metabolic disorder that results in mental retardation if not a very strict low-protein diet is started within the first weeks of life.

The conversion of phenylalanine, phe, to tyrosine is defect, phe accumulates, leading to brain damage. There are different degrees of severity, reflecting the spectrum of mutant genes. BH4, tetrahydrobiopterin, is a co-enzym for the conversion of phe to tyrosine. It is known that BH4 can lower phe in some patients with milder forms of PKU.

The main purpose is to test whether treatment with oral BH4 can replace the protein restrictive diet in patients with mild PKU caused by the frequent mutation Y414C in the phenylalanine hydroxylase gene.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   8 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Diagnosed mild PKU with 2 known mutations in the PAH gene, hereof at least one Y414C From the age of eight Informed consent -

Exclusion Criteria:

Less than 8 years of age Pregnancy or treated with the intensive diet of pregnancy

-

  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00260000

Locations
Denmark, Copenhagen
The Kennedy Institute-National Eye Clinic
Glostrup, Copenhagen, Denmark, DK-2600
Sponsors and Collaborators
The Kennedy Institute-National Eye Clinic
The Health Insurance Foundation
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Jytte B Nielsen, DMSc The Kennedy Institute-National Eye Clinic
  More Information

Study ID Numbers: 2612-2706-BH4-1
Study First Received: November 30, 2005
Last Updated: April 12, 2006
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00260000  
Health Authority: Denmark: Danish Medicines Agency

Keywords provided by The Kennedy Institute-National Eye Clinic:
mild PKU
Y414C
5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin, BH4
treatment without protein restriction

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Metabolism, Inborn Errors
Inborn amino acid metabolism disorder
Metabolic Diseases
Genetic Diseases, Inborn
Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors
Central Nervous System Diseases
Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn
Phenylketonurias
Metabolic disorder
Brain Diseases
Phenylketonuria
Brain Diseases, Metabolic

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Nervous System Diseases

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 14, 2009