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Trial Comparing Three Strategies of Vaccination Against the Virus of Hepatitis B in HIV Infected Patients (VIHVAC-B)
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by French National Agency for Research on AIDS and Viral Hepatitis, November 2007
Sponsors and Collaborators: French National Agency for Research on AIDS and Viral Hepatitis
Sanofi Pasteur MSD
Information provided by: French National Agency for Research on AIDS and Viral Hepatitis
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00480792
  Purpose

In HIV infected patients, individuals exposed to the virus of Hepatitis B are more susceptible to develop a chronic and severe liver disease with a major risk of cirrhosis and liver cancer.

However, the existing protocol of vaccination against Hepatitis B is less efficient in HIV-infected patients than in non HIV-infected-patients, and, in case of response, its longevity has to be followed up carefully. This study compares the efficacy of the standard protocol vaccination with GenHevac-B and 2 other protocols, a double-dose of GenHevac-B and a set of intradermal injections of Genhevac-B, in HIV-infected patients with lymphocytes T CD4 level above 200 permm3.


Condition Intervention Phase
HIV Infections
Biological: GenHevac B Pasteur
Phase III

MedlinePlus related topics: AIDS Hepatitis Hepatitis B
Drug Information available for: Hepatitis B Vaccines
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Prevention, Randomized, Open Label, Dose Comparison, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: Open-Label, Randomized, and Multicentric Phase III Clinical Trial Comparing Three Strategies of Vaccination Against the Virus of Hepatitis B in HIV-1-Infected Patients With CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes Counts Above 200 permm3 ANRS HB 03 VIHVAC-B

Further study details as provided by French National Agency for Research on AIDS and Viral Hepatitis:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • HIV-infected patients who seroconvert in the first two months after the last vaccination. Seroconversion is defined as antibodies AbHBs titers equal or above 10 mUI per ml. [ Time Frame: two months after the last injection;week 28, month 18, month 30 and month 42 ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • According to the vaccine administration (IM or ID) comparison of AbHBs titers,permanence of the humoral response,intensity of clinical and biological events and predicting factors related to seroconversion [ Time Frame: two months after the last injection; week 28, month 18, month 30 and month 42 ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Estimated Enrollment: 420
Study Start Date: June 2007
Estimated Study Completion Date: December 2008
Estimated Primary Completion Date: December 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
A: Active Comparator
GenHevac-B 20 microgramme Intramuscular use at M0, M1, M6
Biological: GenHevac B Pasteur
Intra-muscular injection 20 microgramme Intramuscular use at M0, M1, M6
B: Experimental
GenHevac-B 40 microgramme Intramuscular use at M0, M1, M2, M6
Biological: GenHevac B Pasteur
Intra-muscular injection 40 microgramme intramuscular use at M0, M1,M2, M6
C: Experimental
GenHevac-B 4 microgramme Intradermal use at M0, M1, M2, M6
Biological: GenHevac B Pasteur
GenHevac-B 4 microgramme Intradermal use at M0, M1, M2, M6

Detailed Description:

Comparison of 3 vaccination strategy against Hepatitis B in patients with HIV infection T CD4 above 200 per mm3

Intervention:

  1. Arm A: GenHevac-B 20 microgramme Intramuscular use at M0, M1, M6
  2. Arm B: GenHevac-B 40 microgramme Intramuscular use at M0, M1, M2, M6
  3. Arm C: GenHevac-B 4 microgramme Intradermal use at M0, M1, M2, M6
  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Age Eligible for Study: 18 years - NA, Genders Eligible for Study: Both

Criteria

Inclusion criteria:

  • HIV infection
  • T CD4 count cell level above 200 per mm3
  • Serology Hepatitis B negative (AgHBs, AbHBs and AbHBc negative)
  • unchanged ARV for the last 3 months for patients who are receiving ARV at the screening visit
  • Undetectable for the last 6 months with ARV for any patient with T CD4 level below 350 per mm3
  • Pregnancy test negative at the screening and inclusion visits

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any injection of the vaccine against Hepatitis B in the medical history
  • Acute cytolysis in the last 3 months with transaminases equal or above 5 times the upper normal range for HIV-HCV coinfected patients, or transaminases equal or above 2 times the upper normal for non coinfected patients
  • Any vaccine received one month before the inclusion
  • History of intolerance to any component of GenHevac-B
  • Evolutive opportunistic infection treated the month before the screening visit
  • Severe and acute pyretic infection or unexplained fever the week before inclusion
  • Evolutive hemopathy or solid-organ cancer
  • Prothrombin factor equal or below 50 percent and/or platelets equal or below 50 000 per mm3
  • Immunosuppressive treatment or general corticotherapy (equal or above 0,5 mg per kg per day during above 7 days) in the last 6 months before the screening visit
  • Immunomodulating treatment (interferon, interleukin-2,etc) or plan in the next 6 months
  • Splenectomy
  • Decompensated cirrhosis (Child Pugh B or C)
  • Kidney deficient function (creatinine clearance below 50 ml per mn)
  • Other immunocompromised condition not related to HIV infection (solid-organ transplantation, chemotherapy in the last 6 months)
  • Any participation to another clinical trial plan until Week 28
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00480792

Contacts
Contact: Odile Launay, MD +33 1 43 25 38 67 odile.launay@cch.aphp.fr
Contact: Diane Van Der Vliet, MD +33 1 58 41 28 60 diane.vandervliet@cch.aphp.fr

Locations
France
Hopital Cochin CIC de vaccinologie Recruiting
Paris, France, 75014
Contact: Odile Launay, MD     +33 1 43 25 38 67     odile.launay@cch.aphp.fr    
Sponsors and Collaborators
French National Agency for Research on AIDS and Viral Hepatitis
Sanofi Pasteur MSD
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Odile Launay, MD CIC de vaccinologie Cochin-Pasteur 27, rue du Fb Saint Jacques 75014 Paris Fr
Study Chair: Fabrice Carrat, MD Inserm U707 27, rue de Chaligny 75571 Paris cedex 12 Fr
  More Information

Responsible Party: ANRS ( Nadia Squalli )
Study ID Numbers: 2006-003940-50, ANRS HB 03 VIHVAC-B
Study First Received: May 30, 2007
Last Updated: December 24, 2007
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00480792  
Health Authority: France: Afssaps - French Health Products Safety Agency

Keywords provided by French National Agency for Research on AIDS and Viral Hepatitis:
Hepatitis B vaccination
GenHevac-B Pasteur
HIV Infections

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral
Liver Diseases
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Hepatitis, Viral, Human
Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes
Hepatitis
Virus Diseases
Digestive System Diseases
HIV Infections
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Hepatitis B
DNA Virus Infections
Retroviridae Infections

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
RNA Virus Infections
Slow Virus Diseases
Immune System Diseases
Lentivirus Infections
Infection
Hepadnaviridae Infections

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 13, 2009