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Safety Study of CAT-8015 Immunooxin in Patients With HCL With Advance Disease
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by Cambridge Antibody Technology, April 2007
Sponsored by: Cambridge Antibody Technology
Information provided by: Cambridge Antibody Technology
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00462189
  Purpose

RATIONALE: The CAT-8015 immunotoxin can bind tumor cells and kill them without harming normal cells. This may be an effective treatment for hairy cell leukemia(HCL) that has not responded to chemotherapy, surgery or radiation therapy.

PURPOSE: Phase I dose escalation study to determine the maximum tolerated dose of CAT-8015 immunotoxin in treating patients who have hairy cell leukemia (HCL) that has not responded to treatment.


Condition Intervention Phase
Leukemia
Hairy Cell Leukemia
HCL
Drug: Immunotoxin therapy
Drug: CAT-8015 Immunotoxin
Procedure: Biological therapy
Phase I

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Leukemia, Adult Acute Leukemia, Adult Chronic
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Non-Randomized, Open Label, Dose Comparison, Single Group Assignment, Safety Study
Official Title: A Phase 1, Multicenter, Dose Escalation Study of CAT-8015 in Patient With Relapsed or Refractory Hairy Cell Leukemia (HCL)

Further study details as provided by Cambridge Antibody Technology:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Estimate the maximum dose that can be safely administered to a patient
  • Characterize the toxicity profile of CAT-8015
  • Study the clinical pharmacology of CAT-8015
  • Observe anti-tumor activity, if any.

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • To assess the immunogenic potential of CAT-8015 to induce antibodies
  • To investigate the potential of biomarkers to predict any therapeutic or toxic response.

Estimated Enrollment: 40
Study Start Date: April 2007
Detailed Description:

OUTLINE: Patients receive CAT-8015 IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 3, and 5 followed by rest. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks for up to a total of 10 courses in the absence of dose limiting toxicity, complete response or disease progression. Patients are followed at 1, 3, 6,12,15,18, 21, 24 months following the start of the last treatment cycle.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients each will receive escalating doses of recombinant CAT-8015 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose proceeding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Once the MTD is determined, between16 to 25 new patients will be added to the MTD cohort depending on how well the CAT-8015 is tolerated.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

INCLUSION CRITERIA:

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Confirmed diagnosis of hairy cell leukemia
  • Measurable disease

At least one of the following indications for treatment:

  • Neutropenia (ANC <1000 cells/µL)
  • Anemia (Hgb <10g/dL)
  • Thrombocytopenia (Plt <100,000/µL)
  • An absolute lymphocyte count of >20,000 cells/µL, or
  • Symptomatic splenomegaly
  • Patient’s must have had at least 2 prior systemic therapies. There must have been at least 2 prior courses of purine analog, or 1 if the response to this course lasted <2 years, or if the patient had unacceptable toxicity to purine analog.

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Performance status • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy

• Life expectancy of greater than 6 months, as assessed by the principal investigator

Other

  • Patients with other cancers who meet eligibility criteria and have had less than 5 years of disease free survival will be considered on a case-by-case basis
  • Ability to understand and sign informed consent
  • Female and male patients agree to use an approved method of contraception during the study

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

  • Documented and ongoing central nervous system involvement with their malignant disease (history of CNS involvement is not an exclusion criterion)
  • History of bone marrow transplant
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding females
  • Patients whose plasma contains either a significant level of antibody to CAT-8015 as measured by ELISA, or antibody that neutralizes the binding of CAT-8015 to CD22 as measured by a competition ELISA.
  • HIV positive serology (due to increased risk of severe infection and unknown interaction of CAT-8015 with antiretroviral drugs)
  • Hepatitis B surface antigen positive
  • Uncontrolled, symptomatic, intercurrent illness including but not limited to: infections requiring systemic antibiotics, congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, psychiatric illness, or social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements

Hepatic function: serum transaminases (either ALT or AST) or bilirubin:

• ≥ Grade 2, unless bilirubin is due to Gilbert’s disease

Renal function: serum creatinine clearance ≤60mL/min as estimated by Cockroft-Gault formula

Hematologic function:

  • The ANC <1000/cmm, or platelet count <50,000/cmm, if these cytopenias are not judged by the investigator to be due to underlying disease (i.e. potentially reversible with anti-neoplastic therapy)
  • Baseline coagulopathy > grade 3 unless due to anticoagulant therapy
  • A patient will not be excluded because of pancytopenia ≥ Grade 3, or erythropoietin dependence, if it is due to disease, based on the results of bone marrow studies

Pulmonary function:

• Patients with < 50% of predicted forced expiratory volume (FEV1) or <50% of predicted diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO), corrected for hemoglobin concentration and alveolar volume. Note: Patients with no prior history of pulmonary illness are not required to have PFTs. FEV1 will be assessed following bronchodilator therapy.

Recent prior therapy:

  • Cytotoxic chemotherapy (except stable doses of prednisone), whole body electron beam radiation therapy, interferon, retinoids or other systemic therapy, or investigational therapy of the malignancy for 3 weeks prior to entry into the trial
  • Less than or equal to < 3 months prior monoclonal antibody therapy (i.e. rituximab)
  • Patients who have received or are receiving radiation therapy less than 3 weeks prior to study entry will be not be excluded providing the volume of bone marrow treated is less than 10% and also the patient has measurable disease outside the radiation port
  • Any history of pseudomonas-exotoxin (PE) immunotoxin administration
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00462189

Locations
United States, California
Stanford University School of Medicine Not yet recruiting
Stanford, California, United States, 94305
Contact: Sylvia Quesada, RN     650-725-4041        
Principal Investigator: Steven E Coutre, MD            
United States, Illinois
Cancer Center of Northwestern University Not yet recruiting
Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611
Contact: Simbi Acharya     312-695-1383        
Principal Investigator: Martin Tallman, MD            
United States, Maryland
Warren Grant Megnuson Clinical Center – NCI Clinical Trials Referral Office Recruiting
Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892
Contact: NCI Clinical Trials Referral     888-624-1937        
Principal Investigator: Robert J Kreitman, MD            
Poland
Klinika Hamtologii Uniwersytetu Medycznego (Medical University of Lodz) Not yet recruiting
Lodz, Poland
Contact: Krzysztof Jamroziak, MD     (48) 42 689-5191        
Principal Investigator: Tadeusz Robak, Professor            
United Kingdom
Royal Marsden Hospital and Institute of Cancer Research Not yet recruiting
Surrey, United Kingdom
Contact: Claire Dearden, MD     (44) 20 7352 8171        
Principal Investigator: Claire Dearden, MD            
Sponsors and Collaborators
Cambridge Antibody Technology
  More Information

Publications:
Publications indexed to this study:
Study ID Numbers: CAT-8015-1001
Study First Received: April 16, 2007
Last Updated: April 16, 2007
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00462189  
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by Cambridge Antibody Technology:
CAT-8015
HA22
HCL
Relapse
Refractory
immunotherapy
immunotoxin

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Lymphatic Diseases
Leukemia
Leukemia, Hairy Cell
Immunoproliferative Disorders
Lymphoproliferative Disorders
Hairy cell leukemia
Immunotoxins

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Immunologic Factors
Immune System Diseases
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Pharmacologic Actions

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009