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Environmental Health Perspectives (EHP) is a monthly journal of peer-reviewed research and news on the impact of the environment on human health. EHP is published by the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences and its content is free online. Print issues are available by paid subscription.DISCLAIMER
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Environmental Health Perspectives Volume 110, Number 7, July 2002 Open Access
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Compensating for COLD WAR CANCERS Compensating for COLD WAR CANCERS

Mark J. Parascandola

Abstract

image credit: Oak Ridge National Laboratory ; PhotoDisc ; U.S. National Archives ; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory ; Corbis

Although the Cold War has ended, thousands of workers involved in nuclear weapons production are still living with the adverse health effects of working with radioactive materials, beryllium, and silica. After a series of court battles, the U.S. government passed the Energy Employees Occupational Illness Compensation Program Act in October 2000 to financially assist workers whose health has been compromised by these occupational exposures. Now work is under way to set out guidelines for determining which workers will be compensated. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health has been assigned the task of developing a model that can scientifically make these determinations, a heavy task considering the controversies that lie in estimating low-level radiation risks and the inadequate worker exposure records kept at many of the plants.


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