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Asthma

Asthma, a respiratory disease of the lungs, is the most common serious chronic disease of childhood. It is characterized by episodes of inflammation and narrowing of the lower airways in response to asthma "triggers." These triggers include infectious agents, stress, pollutants such as cigarette smoke, and common allergens such as cat dander, dust mites, and pollen.
Read Asthma Facts.

Research

  • NIAID Research Focus
  • Asthma Research in NIAID Labs
  • Networks, Consortia and Partners
  • Research Activities and Resources
  • Highlight

    Inner City Asthma Consortium (ICAC), Urban Environment and Childhood Asthma (URECA) Protocol (PDF)

    NIAID's Role in Addressing Asthma

    NIAID has been in the forefront of research into the mechanisms underlying asthma and developing clinical treatments for the disease since 1971. NIAID manages a large research portfolio representing the efforts of hundreds of scientists conducting independent research on asthma as well as a wide range of directed research activities and research by our own Laboratory of Allergic Diseases.

    NIAID's research focuses on understanding how the environment, allergens, and genetics interact with the body's own immune system to cause asthma and aggravate the symptoms.

    Related Links

    What is Asthma? from The National Heart Lung and Blood Institute.

    Asthma Statistics from The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

    Medical Encyclopedia: Asthma from MedlinePlus

    Of Air and Asthma: Air Pollution’s Effects from NIH news in Health


    News and Media

    Podcast: Monitoring Exhaled Nitric Oxide Does Not Help Manage Asthma (MP3) Transcript—September 19, 2008

    Monitoring Exhaled Nitric Oxide Does Not Help Manage Asthma—September 19, 2008

    NIAID Media Availability: Study Further Defines Potential Role of Fish-Based Fatty Acids in Resolving, Preventing Asthma—June 23, 2008

    All Asthma News Releases

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    Research Feature

    Illustration demonstrating the effect of NF-kB on airway remodeling.
    Recent research results may have a marked impact on how asthma is treated in the future. Read A Potential New Target for Treating Asthma.

    Volunteer for asthma clinical studies
    ClinicalTrials.gov has a full list of NIAID-funded clinical studies related to asthma.

    See Also

  • Division of Allergy, Immunology, and Transplantation
  • Selected NIAID Science Advances, 2007-2008 (PDF)
  • Allergic Diseases
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    Research Feature

    Illustration demonstrating the effect of NF-kB on airway remodeling.
    Recent research results may have a marked impact on how asthma is treated in the future. Read A Potential New Target for Treating Asthma.

    Volunteer for asthma clinical studies
    ClinicalTrials.gov has a full list of NIAID-funded clinical studies related to asthma.

    See Also

  • Division of Allergy, Immunology, and Transplantation
  • Selected NIAID Science Advances, 2007-2008 (PDF)
  • Allergic Diseases