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Agent Name Phenylphosphine
CAS Number 638-21-1
Formula C6-H7-P
Major Category Other Chemicals
Synonyms Fenylfosfin; PF; Phosphaniline; [NIOSH]
Category Phosphorus Compounds
Description Clear, colorless liquid with a foul odor; [NIOSH]
Sources/Uses Used as chemical intermediates; produced when phenylphosphinates are heated above 200 degrees C. [ACGIH]
Comments A respiratory irritant with a repulsive odor; Phenylphosphine causes anemia and severe testicular degeneration in rats inhaling 2.2 ppm for 90 days. The acute toxicity of inhaled phenylphosphine is about 1/4 that of phosphine. Animals exposed to 2.2 ppm for 4 weeks have reversible hemolytic anemia. [ACGIH] A skin, eye, and respiratory tract irritant; [ICSC]
Exposure Assessment
Skin Designation (ACGIH) No
Ceiling (ACGIH) 0.05 ppm
Vapor Pressure 2.45 mm Hg
Lethal Concentration LC50 (rats) = 38 ppm/4h
Adverse Effects
Anemia Anemia, Hemolytic
Reproductive Toxin Yes
Links to Other NLM Databases
Health Studies Human Health Effects from Hazardous Substances Data Bank: PHENYLPHOSPHINE  
Toxicity Information Search TOXNET
Chemical Information Search ChemIDplus
Related Information in Haz-Map
Other InformationNo other related information on this agent was found.





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Last updated: September, 2008