Agent Name |
Phenylphosphine |
CAS Number |
638-21-1 |
Formula |
C6-H7-P |
Major Category |
Other Chemicals |
Synonyms |
Fenylfosfin; PF; Phosphaniline; [NIOSH] |
Category |
Phosphorus Compounds |
Description |
Clear, colorless liquid with a foul odor; [NIOSH] |
Sources/Uses |
Used as chemical intermediates; produced when phenylphosphinates are heated above 200 degrees C. [ACGIH] |
Comments |
A respiratory irritant with a repulsive odor; Phenylphosphine causes anemia and severe testicular degeneration in rats inhaling 2.2 ppm for 90 days. The acute toxicity of inhaled phenylphosphine is about 1/4 that of phosphine. Animals exposed to 2.2 ppm for 4 weeks have reversible hemolytic anemia. [ACGIH] A skin, eye, and respiratory tract irritant; [ICSC] |
Exposure Assessment |
Skin Designation (ACGIH) |
No |
Ceiling (ACGIH) |
0.05 ppm |
Vapor Pressure |
2.45 mm Hg |
Lethal Concentration |
LC50 (rats) = 38 ppm/4h |
Adverse Effects |
Anemia |
Anemia, Hemolytic |
Reproductive Toxin |
Yes |
Links to Other NLM Databases |
Health Studies |
Human Health Effects from Hazardous Substances Data Bank: PHENYLPHOSPHINE
|