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Agent Name Glycerin mist
CAS Number 56-81-5
Formula C3-H8-O3
Major Category Solvents
Synonyms 1,2,3-Propanetriol; 1,2,3-Trihydroxypropane; 90 Technical glycerine; Citifluor AF 2; Clyzerin, wasserfrei [German]; Dagralax; Glicerina [DCIT]; Glicerol [INN-Spanish]; Glycerin; Glycerin, anhydrous; Glycerin, synthetic; Glycerine; Glycerinum; Glyceritol; Glycerol; Glycerolum [INN-Latin]; Glycyl alcohol; Glyrol; Glysanin; Grocolene; IFP; Incorporation factor; MOON; Ophthalgan; Optim; Osmoglyn; Propanetriol; Propanetriol (VAN); Star; Synthetic glycerin; Synthetic glycerine; Trihydroxypropane; Vitrosupos; [ChemIDplus]
Category Alcohols
Description Clear, colorless, odorless, syrupy liquid or solid (below 64 degrees F). [Note: The solid form melts above 64 degrees F but the liquid form freezes at a much lower temperature.]; [NIOSH]
Sources/Uses Used as a solvent, humectant, plasticizer, emollient, sweetener, coating for paper, antifreeze for automobiles, and fluid for gas meters, hydraulic jacks, and shock absorber; Also used to make nitroglycerol (dynamite), cosmetics, soaps, liqueurs, confectioneries, inks, lubricants, glues; and medications; Also used to keep fabrics pliable; to preserve printing on cotton; and to defrost windshields; [HSDB; Merck Index]
Comments No listed effects of short-term or long-term exposure; [ICSC]
Exposure Assessment
Skin Designation (ACGIH) No
TLV (ACGIH) 10 ppm
PEL (OSHA)15 mg/m3(total dust), 5 mg/m3(respirable fraction)
Vapor Pressure 0.000168 mm Hg
Lethal Concentration LC50 (rats) > 570 mg/m3/1h
Explanatory Notes Flash point = 177 deg C;
Flammability (NFPA) 1: must be preheated
Links to Other NLM Databases
Health Studies Human Health Effects from Hazardous Substances Data Bank: GLYCERIN  
Toxicity Information Search TOXNET
Chemical Information Search ChemIDplus
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Last updated: September, 2008