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Agent Name Sodium hydride
CAS Number 7646-69-7
Formula H-Na
Major Category Metals
Synonyms NaH; Sodium monohydride; UN1427; [ChemIDplus]
Category Metal Hydrides
Description Gray powder in oil with a kerosene odor; [CHRIS]
Sources/Uses Used as a condensing and reducing agent, e.g., to descale metals by reducing metal oxides; [HSDB]
Comments Can cause third-degree burns after short contact; [CHRIS] Highly corrosive to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract with risk of acute pneumonitis and pulmonary edema after high inhalation exposure; reacts with water to form sodium hydroxide and hydrogen; [HSDB]
Exposure Assessment
Skin Designation (ACGIH) Not evaluated
Flammability (NFPA) 3: may ignite at ambient temperature
Adverse Effects
Toxic Pneumonitis Yes
Dermatotoxin Skin Burns
Links to Other NLM Databases
Toxicity Information Search TOXNET
Chemical Information Search ChemIDplus
Related Information in Haz-Map
Diseases Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent:





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Last updated: September, 2008