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Role of Toxins in Lung Infections Caused by Pseudomonas Aeruginosa
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC), September 2008
Sponsored by: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Information provided by: National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00027183
  Purpose

Some bacteria that cause disease can produce toxic substances that may worsen the disease. Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a bacteria that can produce a variety of toxins and is of special interest for patients with cystic fibrosis and repeated long term lung infections.

The goal of this study is to determine whether specific toxins produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa may be important in the disease process of chronic lung infections of patients with cystic fibrosis.

This study will attempt to measure bacterial production of toxins in blood and sputum and immune system response to toxins in the blood.


Condition
Pseudomonas Infection
Cystic Fibrosis

Genetics Home Reference related topics: cystic fibrosis
MedlinePlus related topics: Cystic Fibrosis
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Observational
Official Title: Role of Exotoxins in the Pathogenesis of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa

Further study details as provided by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC):

Estimated Enrollment: 225
Study Start Date: February 1998
Detailed Description:

The goal of this study is to determine whether virulence determinants that use the type III secretory pathway may be important in the pathogenesis of chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa lung infections in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). The studies will quantify bacterial effector proteins in serum and sputum and the immune response to specific products as reflected by antibodies in serum. Candidate effector proteins include: (1) exotoxin A, a non-type III-dependent ADP-ribosyltransferase and cytotoxin that does not use the Type III secretory pathway, (2) ExoS, a type III pathway-dependent extracellular ADP-ribosyltransferase with cytotoxic activity, (3) ExoU, another type III-dependent cytotoxin, that is responsible for epithelial injury in acute lung infections, and (4) PcrV, a homolog to the V antigen of Yersinia.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   9 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Criteria
  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:

Patients with cystic fibrosis with a defined mutation in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator (CFTR) (e.g., any of the known variants of the CFTR gene, such as the delta F508 allele).

Patients will have been tested or will be tested for the CFTR gene under another protocol.

Research volunteers that are age-and race-matched as control subjects.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

Patients who are less than 9 years of age. Research volunteers less than 18 years of age.

Patients or research volunteers who test positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or a positive serum test for hepatitis B and/or C virus.

Patients or research volunteers who test positive for tuberculosis.

Research volunteers with pulmonary disease or infection.

  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00027183

Contacts
Contact: Patient Recruitment and Public Liaison Office (800) 411-1222 prpl@mail.cc.nih.gov
Contact: Mary Haughey, R.N. (301) 496-3632 mhaughey@nhlbi.nih.gov

Locations
United States, Maryland
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike Recruiting
Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892
United States, Washington
University of Washington - Cystic Fibrosis Center Recruiting
Seattle, Washington, United States, 98195
United States, Wisconsin
Medical College of Wisconsin Recruiting
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States
Sponsors and Collaborators
  More Information

NIH Clinical Center Detailed Web Page  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Publications:
Study ID Numbers: 980062, 98-H-0062
Study First Received: November 27, 2001
Last Updated: October 24, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00027183  
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC):
Cystic Fibrosis
Effector Proteins
Cytotoxin
Lung Injury
Genetic Screen

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Bacterial Infections
Digestive System Diseases
Genetic Diseases, Inborn
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Cystic Fibrosis
Pseudomonas Infections
Fibrosis
Lung Diseases
Infant, Newborn, Diseases
Pancreatic Diseases
Cystic fibrosis
Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Communicable Diseases
Pathologic Processes
Infection

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 13, 2009