NIH Clinical Research Studies

Protocol Number: 06-I-0056

Active Followup, Protocols NOT Recruiting New Patients

Title:
VRC101: A Phase I Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of a Prime-Boost HIV-1 Vaccination Schedule of a 6-Plasmid Multiclade HIV-1 DNA Vaccine, VRC-HIVDNA016-00-VP, Followed by a Recombinant Multiclade Adenoviral Vector HIV Vaccine
Number:
06-I-0056
Summary:
Study Design: This is a Phase I, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blinded study to examine safety, tolerability and immune response of a prime-boost vaccination regimen for treatment of HIV infection. The vaccination schedule consists of three injections of a multiclade HIV plasmid DNA vaccine followed by one injection of a multiclade recombinant adenoviral vector vaccine (rAd), in HIV-infected adults. The hypothesis is that this vaccination regimen will be safe and elicit an immune response in HIV-infected subjects. The primary objectives are related to evaluating the safety and tolerability of the vaccination regimen and assessing the effect of vaccination on humoral and cellular immune responses to vaccine-specific HIV antigens.

Product Description: VRC-HIVDNA016-00-VP is composed of 6 closed, circular DNA plasmids that are each 16.67% (by weight) of the vaccine. Each of the 6 plasmids in this vaccine expresses a single gene product. Plasmids VRC 4401, VRC 4409 and VRC 4404 are designed to express clade B HIV-1 Gag, Pol and Nef, respectively. VRC 5736, VRC 5737, and VRC 5738 are designed to express HIV-1 Env glycoprotein from clade A, clade B, and clade C, respectively. Each DNA vaccination will be 1 mL of vaccine administered intramuscularly (IM) using the Biojector 2000 Needle-Free Injection Management System. Phosphate buffered saline (PBS) will be used as the placebo for the DNA vaccine.

VRC-HIVADV014-00-VP (rAd) is a recombinant product composed of 4 adenoviral vectors (Ad) (in a 3:1:1:1 ratio) that encode the HIV-1 Gag/Pol polyprotein from clade B and HIV-1 Env glycoproteins from clades A, B, and C, respectively. Injections of 10(10) PU will be administered IM by needle and syringe. The final formulation buffer (FFB) will be used as the placebo for the rAd vaccine.

Subjects: HIV-infected adult volunteers (18-50 years old) on stable highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) therapy who have a CD4+ cell count greater than 350 cells/mm3 and have had a viral load (VL) less than 400 copies/mL for at least six months and a viral load of less than 50 copies/mL within 4 weeks prior to enrollment.

Study Plan: Fifteen volunteers will be enrolled and randomized in a 2:1 ratio to vaccine:control (10 DNA prime with rAd boost:5 PBS with FFB placebo). A Data and Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) will review the study every 6 months. Subjects will be evaluated for safety and immunogenicity for 48 weeks, which is 24 weeks after the target date for the booster vaccination.

Study Duration: Subjects will be followed for 48 weeks after enrollment into the study.

Sponsoring Institute:
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Recruitment Detail
Type: No longer recruiting/follow-up only
Gender: Male & Female
Referral Letter Required: No
Population Exclusion(s): Children

Eligibility Criteria: This study is not currently recruiting new subjects. If you have questions about participating in a study, please contact the Patient Recruitment and Public Liaison Office, CC.
Special Instructions:
Currently Not Provided
Keyword(s):
HIV-positive
Treatment Interruption
Therapeutic Vaccine
HIV/AIDS
Virologic Response
Recruitment Keyword(s):
HIV Positive
Condition(s):
HIV
Investigational Drug(s):
VRC-HIVDNA016-00-VP
VRC-HIVADV014-00-VP
Investigational Device(s):
None
Interventions:
Drug: VRC-HIVDNA016-00-VP
Drug: VRC-HIVADV014-00-VP
Supporting Site:
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases

Contact(s):
This study is not currently recruiting new subjects. If you have questions about participating in a study, please contact the Patient Recruitment and Public Liaison Office, CC.

Citation(s):
Calmy A, Pascual F, Ford N. HIV drug resistance. N Engl J Med. 2004 Jun 24;350(26):2720-1. No abstract available.

Clough LA, D'Agata E, Raffanti S, Haas DW. Factors that predict incomplete virological response to protease inhibitor-based antiretroviral therapy. Clin Infect Dis. 1999 Jul;29(1):75-81; discussion 82-4.

Lucas GM, Chaisson RE, Moore RD. Highly active antiretroviral therapy in a large urban clinic: risk factors for virologic failure and adverse drug reactions. Ann Intern Med. 1999 Jul 20;131(2):81-7.

Active Followup, Protocols NOT Recruiting New Patients

If you have:


Command Menu Bar

Search The Studies | Help | Questions |
Clinical Center Home | NIH Home


Clinical Center LogoNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center
Bethesda, Maryland 20892. Last update: 01/13/2009

Search The Studies Help Questions